crutchedadj.¹

/ˈkrʌtʃɪd/

Forms: Formerly crouched.

Etymology: < Middle English crouch n.¹ cross, crouchen , crouch v.² to sign with the cross, to cross. The original long ū has been shortened before the consonant group: compare Dutch, formerly Douch.

a. Having or bearing a cross. Crutched (or Crouched) Friars (also Crossed) (Fratres cruciferi or Sanctæ Crucis): a minor order of friars so called from their bearing or wearing a cross.According to Hospinianus ( de Orig. Monach. v. xv. (1609) 163) they were bound to a rule in 1169; but they first appeared in England in 1244, their rule having been ‘confirmed’ by Pope Innocent IV in 1243. They then bore a cross upon the top of their staves, but subsequently wore a cross of scarlet cloth on the breast of their habit, which Pope Pius II in 1460 appointed to be blue. They were suppressed in 1656. See Newcourt Repertorium (1708) I. 328.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > other religions > Crossed Friar > [noun]

crossed friars1494

Crutched (or Crouched) Friars1596

a1259 M. Paris Chron. Majora anno 1244 Fratres dicti cruciferi, dicti sic, quia cruces in baculis efferebant.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. Prol. f. iii In the Towre warde. An howse of Crossed freres.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 211/1 Crossed frere, frere de Saincte-Croix.]

1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 332 This suppressed house of crouched Friars at Motindene.

1628 L. Owen Vnmasking Popish Monks 23 Of the Cruciferi, or Crucigeri, or the Cruched Friers.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 191/1 Cruciferians..of the vulgar called Cruched Friers..came into England in the year 1244.

1807 R. C. Hoare Tour Ireland 270 A Priory..erected in the thirteenth century for Crossbearers, or Crouched Friars.

b. The quarters of this order; hence, the part of a town where their convent formerly existed.

ΚΠ

1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 39 Hys boddy buryd at the Crost Freeres in the qwere.

1666 S. Pepys Diary 6 June (1972) VII. 152 Going through Crouched-Friars.

1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) II. 645 The window-glass manufacture was first begun in England in 1557, in Crutched Friars, London.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

crutchedadj.²

/krʌtʃt/

/ˈkrʌtʃɪd/

Etymology: < crutch n. or crutch v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.

1. Furnished with a crutch, or a handle like the head of a crutch.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [adjective] > handle or stock > of specific shape or size > provided with

crutched1706

crutch-headed1767

cross-handled1801

crutch-handled1864

society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [adjective] > handle or stock > of handle: furnished with crutch

crutched1862

1706 E. Ward Hudibras Redivivus I. x. 25 A leaning on a Crutched Staff.

1862 G. A. Sala Seven Sons Mammon III. ii. 29 An umbrella with a crutched handle.

2. Supported on a crutch or crutches: see the verb.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2018).

单词	crutched
释义	crutchedadj.¹ /ˈkrʌtʃɪd/ Forms: Formerly crouched. Etymology: < Middle English crouch n.¹ cross, crouchen , crouch v.² to sign with the cross, to cross. The original long ū has been shortened before the consonant group: compare Dutch, formerly Douch. a. Having or bearing a cross. Crutched (or Crouched) Friars (also Crossed) (Fratres cruciferi or Sanctæ Crucis): a minor order of friars so called from their bearing or wearing a cross.According to Hospinianus ( de Orig. Monach. v. xv. (1609) 163) they were bound to a rule in 1169; but they first appeared in England in 1244, their rule having been ‘confirmed’ by Pope Innocent IV in 1243. They then bore a cross upon the top of their staves, but subsequently wore a cross of scarlet cloth on the breast of their habit, which Pope Pius II in 1460 appointed to be blue. They were suppressed in 1656. See Newcourt Repertorium (1708) I. 328. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious order > other religions > Crossed Friar > [noun] crossed friars1494 Crutched (or Crouched) Friars1596 a1259 M. Paris Chron. Majora anno 1244 Fratres dicti cruciferi, dicti sic, quia cruces in baculis efferebant. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. Prol. f. iii In the Towre warde. An howse of Crossed freres. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 211/1 Crossed frere, frere de Saincte-Croix.] 1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 332 This suppressed house of crouched Friars at Motindene. 1628 L. Owen Vnmasking Popish Monks 23 Of the Cruciferi, or Crucigeri, or the Cruched Friers. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 191/1 Cruciferians..of the vulgar called Cruched Friers..came into England in the year 1244. 1807 R. C. Hoare Tour Ireland 270 A Priory..erected in the thirteenth century for Crossbearers, or Crouched Friars. b. The quarters of this order; hence, the part of a town where their convent formerly existed. ΚΠ 1556 in J. G. Nichols Chron. Grey Friars (1852) 39 Hys boddy buryd at the Crost Freeres in the qwere. 1666 S. Pepys Diary 6 June (1972) VII. 152 Going through Crouched-Friars. 1875 R. Hunt & F. W. Rudler Ure's Dict. Arts (ed. 7) II. 645 The window-glass manufacture was first begun in England in 1557, in Crutched Friars, London. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021). crutchedadj.² /krʌtʃt//ˈkrʌtʃɪd/ Etymology: < crutch n. or crutch v.¹ + -ed suffix¹. 1. Furnished with a crutch, or a handle like the head of a crutch. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [adjective] > handle or stock > of specific shape or size > provided with crutched1706 crutch-headed1767 cross-handled1801 crutch-handled1864 society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > parts of tools generally > [adjective] > handle or stock > of handle: furnished with crutch crutched1862 1706 E. Ward Hudibras Redivivus I. x. 25 A leaning on a Crutched Staff. 1862 G. A. Sala Seven Sons Mammon III. ii. 29 An umbrella with a crutched handle. 2. Supported on a crutch or crutches: see the verb. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < adj.¹1556adj.²1706
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crutchedadj.1

crutchedadj.2

crutchedadj.¹

crutchedadj.²