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单词 cross-bond
释义

cross-bondn.

Etymology: cross adj.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcross-bond.
Bricklaying.
A bond in which a course of ‘stretchers’ alternates with one of alternate ‘stretchers’ and ‘headers’ so as to break joint with it and also with the next row of stretchers.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > bond > types of
toothing1672
Flemish bond1774
heart-bond1819
English bond1825
block bond1864
cross-bond1876
raking bond1876
1876 Encycl. Brit. IV. 461/2 The mediæval brick buildings in north-east of Germany are worked in Flemish bond, or as it is there called ‘cross-bond’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

> as lemmas

cross-bond
(i) across, or cross-wise, or in a direction or way traversing another, as cross-bond, cross-carve, cross-fetter, cross-pile, cross-swim, cross-tie; cross-cut n., cross-plough v., etc.
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1613 T. Milles tr. P. Mexia et al. Treasurie Auncient & Moderne Times 75/1 Although the Seas were very..tempestuous, yet he would Crosse-swim them, without any feare.
a1618 J. Sylvester tr. Battail of Yvry in tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Diuine Weekes & Wks. (1621) 1098 And fiery-fierce, and stout, A hundred waies cross-carves the Field about.
1645 J. Bond Occasus Occidentalis 35 Hee doth fetter, and..crosse-fetter him.
1761 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy III. viii. 25 He tied and cross-tied them all fast together.
1862 S. Smiles Lives Engineers II. 429 These [stones] were to be carefully set by hand, with the broadest ends downwards, all crossbonded or jointed.
1878 Lumberman's Gaz. 25 Dec. 446 The amount of lumber now cross-piled on the several mill docks.
extracted from cross-comb. form
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n.1876
as lemmas
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