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单词 culpon
释义

culponn.

Forms: Middle English culpoun, coulpon, Middle English– culpon, (Middle English colpon, 1500s culpown, culpin, culpyn; Scottish1500s–1600s cowpon, coupon, 1800s coopin.
Etymology: < Old French colpon, coulpon, copon, now coupon , cutting, cut, slice, piece, portion, < colper , coper , couper to cut. The same word has been adopted from modern French in a special sense as coupon n.
Obsolete.
A piece cut off, a cutting; a portion, strip, slice, bit, shred.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > incompleteness > part of whole > [noun] > a separate part > a piece or bit > a piece cut off
cutting1382
culponc1400
clipping1461
chop?1463
shearing1536
sharing?1553
chopping1558
snip1558
share1590
snipping1611
offcut1663
snippet1664
kerf1678
c1400 Ywaine & Gaw. 642 Al to peces thai hewed thair sheldes, The culpons flegh out in the feldes.
c1405 (c1387–95) G. Chaucer Canterbury Tales Prol. (Hengwrt) (2003) l. 679 This Perdoner hadde heer as yelow as wex..But thynne it lay by colpons [v.r. culpouns] oon and oon.
c1450 Two Cookery-bks. 89 Take eles..and choppe hem in faire colpons.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxxxxiiij Veluet, embroudered with sundery knottes and culpyns of golde.
1563 N. Winȝet Four Scoir Thre Quest. §5 (margin) Quhen thai cleik fra ws twa coupounis of our crede, tyme is to speik.
?1591 R. Bruce Serm. Sacrament i. sig. B8 Suppose thou get a cowpon of him [sc. thy Sauiour] in the sacrament, that cowpoun wald do thee na good.
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. Cowpon..2. In pl., shatters, shivers; pron. Coopins.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

culponv.

Forms: Also 1500s coulpen, 1600s Scottish coupon.
Etymology: < culpon n.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To cut into pieces, cut up, slice.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > division by cutting > divide by cutting [verb (transitive)] > cut into pieces
snithec725
chop?a1400
culpec1430
gobbonc1440
gobbeta1450
culpon1508
to cut up1574
share1577
junk1776
14.. Anc. Cookery 467 Take eles culponde and clene wasshen.
1508 Bk. Keruynge (de Worde) sig. Av Culpon that troute.
1567 T. Drant tr. Horace Pistles in tr. Horace Arte of Poetrie sig. Fviijv He that did crowse, and culpon once Hydra of hellish spyte.
1606 W. Birnie Blame of Kirk-buriall xi. sig. C4 v Superstition is lyke some serpents, that though they be couponed in many cuttes, yet they can keepe some lyfe in all.
2. To ornament or trim with strips or patches of a different-coloured material; sometimes, perhaps, to border with pieces of alternate colouring: see Godefroy, s.v. componné, couponné.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile manufacture > manufacture textile fabric or that which consists of > sewing or ornamenting textile fabric > sew or ornament textile fabric [verb (transitive)] > trim > other
stripe1471
culpon1587
pampinulate1592
underbear1600
gimp1755
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 858/1 A chemew, of cloath of siluer, culponed with cloath of gold, of damaske, cantell wise.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 820/1 The trappers of the coursers were mantell harnesse coulpened.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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