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单词 culturalism
释义

culturalismn.

Brit. /ˈkʌltʃ(ə)rəlɪz(ə)m/, /ˈkʌltʃ(ə)rl̩ɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈkəltʃ(ə)rəˌlɪz(ə)m/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: cultural adj., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < cultural adj. + -ism suffix. Compare culturalist n., culturalist adj.
A culturalist viewpoint or set of beliefs; (Social Sciences) a theoretical approach emphasizing the significance of culture, esp. in determining individual behaviour and the way in which society functions (cf. culturalist adj. 1).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > study of society > [noun] > theories or methods of analysis
reflexivity1662
social statics1843
social causation1848
sociography1881
functionalism1904
class analysis1919
culturalism1919
mass observation1920
survey1927
participant observation1933
participant observing1933
Verstehen1934
panel technique1938
MO1939
ahistoricism1940
historicism1940
technologism1940
action research1945
metasociology1950
pattern variable1951
structural functionalism1951
structuralism1951
panel analysis1955
cliometrics1960
unilinearism1964
technology assessment1966
symbolic interactionism1969
modernization theory1972
processualism1972
postcolonialism1974
decontextualization1976
decontextualizing1980
structurism1989
1919 F. Znaniecki Cultural Reality i. 15 We shall use the term ‘culturalism’ for the view of the world..constructed on the ground of..presuppositions..about cultural phenomena.
1947 D. Bidney in L. Bryson Approaches to Group Understanding xlvii. 564 Extreme naturalism and extreme culturalism lead..to..fascist dictatorship..and to..communist dictatorship [respectively].
1967 Canad. Med. Assoc. Jrnl. 29 July 256/2 The term ‘culturalism’ has been coined to describe the study of the relationship of culture to personality disturbances.
1978 Washington Post 20 Mar. b2/4 He attempts to argue for an extended culturalism, in which black music gets to count as literature.
2006 Afr. Affairs 105 609 The author's initial intention..reverts to the kind of culturalism that ‘overlooks contradiction and political conflict as factors’.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1919
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