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单词 cultus
释义

cultusn.

Brit. /ˈkʌltəs/, U.S. /ˈkəltəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin cultus.
Etymology: < classical Latin cultus cult n. Compare slightly earlier cult n.
Religious worship or veneration; (also) an organized system of religious worship or ceremony. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > [noun]
worthingeOE
bigengOE
worshipOE
knowledgingc1225
praising?c1225
holinessc1275
servicec1275
servingc1275
shrifta1300
anourc1330
worshippinga1333
devotion1340
blessing1382
the calves of our lipsc1384
gloryc1384
magnifyingc1384
worshipfulnessc1390
adoringc1405
divine service1415
adorationc1443
reverencingc1443
praise1447
culture1483
common servicea1500
venerationa1530
thanksgiving1533
cult1613
cultus1617
doxology1649
glorifying1748
feasting1840
society > faith > worship > kinds of worship > [noun]
cult1679
cultus1838
1617 S. Collins Epphata to F. T. ii. ix. 369 The cultus of creatures, is of that kind, by which, things that are inferiour to vs, may be honoured, and therefore surely not relligious.
1640 Canterburians Self-conviction 49 To give to it [sc. the altar] any religious worship, any cultus..any adoration, they do detest it, as palpable idolatrie.
1664 J. Evelyn tr. A. Arnauld Μυστήριον της Ἀνομίας: Another Part Myst. Jesuitism 15 Men should render that supreme Cultus of a Divine faith to his Words, which is onely due to the Word of God.
1799 H. Elsley Annot. Four Gospels I. (Matt. iv. 10) 76 The cultus or worship of the deity.
1838 R. W. Emerson Addr. Divinity Coll. 11 As the Cultus, or established worship of the civilized world, it has great historical interest for us.
1865 E. B. Pusey Eirenicon 181 That portion of the Roman Church, which is most devoted to the cultus of the Blessed Virgin.
1873 A. H. Wratislaw Life, Legend, & Canonization St. John Nepomucen 51 Pope Urban VIII. had..endeavoured to prevent abuses in the introduction of new cultuses.
1902 A. Dobson S. Richardson vii. 196 The language of literature seems to tend..towards the cultus of the short-cut and the snap-shot.
1945 L. Spence Magic Arts Celtic Brit. (1999) iv. 54 Some British writers..held that Druidism was a cultus of the pre-Celtic Iberian aborigines of Britain.
1963 Jrnl. Biblical Lit. 82 375 Social injustices resulting from the rigid centralization of cultus in Jerusalem.
2003 E. B. Edmonds Rastafari i. 17 Their [sc. prophets'] activities are determined by their sense of mission, which is given to them not by the cultus but by divine revelation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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