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单词 cryptoline
释义

cryptolinen.

Forms: 1800s cryptolin, 1800s cryptoline.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements. Etymons: crypto- comb. form, Latin oleum , -ine suffix5.
Etymology: < crypto- comb. form + ol- (in classical Latin oleum oil: see oleum n.) + -ine suffix5.
Mineralogy. Obsolete.
A liquid of uncertain composition found in cavities in certain mineral specimens. Cf. brewsterlinite n.D. Brewster published an account of the liquid in Trans. Royal Soc. Edinb. (1826) 10 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral structure or appearance > [noun] > enclosure > enclosed liquid or gas
nebula1805
cryptoline1850
brewsterlinite1868
inclusion1869
1850 J. D. Dana Syst. Mineral. (ed. 3) v. vii. 559 Brewsterline. Fluid... Occurs in minute cavities in crystals of topaz... Cryptoline.—A second fluid was also distinguished in the same crystals that contained the preceding..yet they were not miscible, and remained distinct. On exposure it hardens speedily into a yellowish transparent resin-like substance.
1881 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 3 42 The dense and darker liquid..first noticed by Brewster, and afterwards styled cryptoline or cryptolinite, as well as another liquid,..are now recognised merely as saline solutions of varying composition.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1850
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