curatrixn.

Brit.

/kjᵿˈreɪtrɪks/,

/kjʊəˈreɪtrɪks/,

/kjɔːˈreɪtrɪks/, U.S.

/kjʊˈreɪtrɪks/

Forms: late Middle English 1600s– curatrix; Scottish also pre-1700 curatrex.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin curatrix.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin curatrix (female) guardian (4th or 5th cent.), (female) curer, healer (5th cent.), feminine form corresponding to classical Latin cūrātor curator n. < classical Latin cūrāt- , past participial stem of cūrāre cure v.¹ + -trīx -trix suffix.Compare Middle French, French curatrice (1478). In quot. 1678 at sense 1 Cudworth is quoting a saying of Hippocrates, ancient Greek αἱ ϕύσιες τῶν νουσέων Ίητροὶ Nature is the healer of diseases, sometimes translated into post-classical Latin as natura est curatrix morborum (1602 in English context, or earlier), sometimes as natura est morborum medicatrix (1606 in English context, or earlier), natura morborum medicatrix (1532 or earlier).

†1. A female healer or curer. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

a1475 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 15th Cent. (1939) 50 (MED) O kynde curatrix..To cure oure sore þou keptyst a corn.

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 167 That Nature of Hippocrates, that is the Curatrix of Diseases.

2. A female guardian of a minor or other person not fully capable of conducting his or her own affairs. Cf. curator n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > one who looks after > guardian of minor or incapable person > female

tutrix1515

governatrix1576

curatrix1595

guardianessa1627

tutress1653

tutoress1760

1595 Edinb. Test. XXVIII. f. 238 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) The quhilk Issobell Grahame my spous I mak..tutrix, curatrix, and intromisatrix to..my haill bairnes.

1683 J. Dalrymple Decisions Lords of Council & Session I. Index 27/1 The same was presumed to be the Childrens means by their Father, though their Mother was not Tutrix or Curatrix to them.

1901 Women of Canada (National Council of Women of Canada) 41 The wife may become curatrix of her interdicted husband.

2016 Mercury (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 16 June (E1 ed.) 3 Sarah Jane Linscott..was appointed by a court at the time as a curatrix to represent the interests of six children in the process of being adopted.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021).

单词	curatrix
释义	curatrixn. Brit. /kjᵿˈreɪtrɪks/, /kjʊəˈreɪtrɪks/, /kjɔːˈreɪtrɪks/, U.S. /kjʊˈreɪtrɪks/ Forms: late Middle English 1600s– curatrix; Scottish also pre-1700 curatrex. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin curatrix. Etymology: < post-classical Latin curatrix (female) guardian (4th or 5th cent.), (female) curer, healer (5th cent.), feminine form corresponding to classical Latin cūrātor curator n. < classical Latin cūrāt- , past participial stem of cūrāre cure v.¹ + -trīx -trix suffix.Compare Middle French, French curatrice (1478). In quot. 1678 at sense 1 Cudworth is quoting a saying of Hippocrates, ancient Greek αἱ ϕύσιες τῶν νουσέων Ίητροὶ Nature is the healer of diseases, sometimes translated into post-classical Latin as natura est curatrix morborum (1602 in English context, or earlier), sometimes as natura est morborum medicatrix (1606 in English context, or earlier), natura morborum medicatrix (1532 or earlier). †1. A female healer or curer. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ a1475 in C. Brown Relig. Lyrics 15th Cent. (1939) 50 (MED) O kynde curatrix..To cure oure sore þou keptyst a corn. 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 167 That Nature of Hippocrates, that is the Curatrix of Diseases. 2. A female guardian of a minor or other person not fully capable of conducting his or her own affairs. Cf. curator n. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > care, protection, or charge > [noun] > one who looks after > guardian of minor or incapable person > female tutrix1515 governatrix1576 curatrix1595 guardianessa1627 tutress1653 tutoress1760 1595 Edinb. Test. XXVIII. f. 238 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) The quhilk Issobell Grahame my spous I mak..tutrix, curatrix, and intromisatrix to..my haill bairnes. 1683 J. Dalrymple Decisions Lords of Council & Session I. Index 27/1 The same was presumed to be the Childrens means by their Father, though their Mother was not Tutrix or Curatrix to them. 1901 Women of Canada (National Council of Women of Canada) 41 The wife may become curatrix of her interdicted husband. 2016 Mercury (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 16 June (E1 ed.) 3 Sarah Jane Linscott..was appointed by a court at the time as a curatrix to represent the interests of six children in the process of being adopted. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2021). < n.a1475
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