† curbedadj.¹

Forms: Also courbed.

Etymology: < curb v.¹

Bent, bowed, curved.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > curvature > [adjective]

crooked?c1225

roundc1300

ybentc1330

bentc1374

cambera1387

curvate?a1425

curve?a1425

curved?a1425

bowingc1440

crumped1480

bowed1483

bended1495

bowlanda1522

compass?1523

curbed?1541

compassed1551

compassing1576

curvated1598

orbed1598

curving1609

ridgill-backed1611

incurved1623

inflected1646

incurvate1647

curvous1661

incurvated1665

swayed1688

bending1697

circumflex1707

curval1730

sweeping1772

bendy1800

curvatureda1810

curvative1846

hooped1852

swept1903

c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) i. xx. 36 b Thing y^t is courbyd or wrong..To make it seme as it went vpright.

a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xvi. 261 Longe and courbed, and brode sholderes and leene for age.]

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Ij The lyuer..is of fygure as of the moone, curbed towarde the rybbes.

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 828 By crooked and curbed lines.

a1657 G. Daniel Poems (1878) I. 50 Her haire vndrest, Like Adders on her Curbed Shoulders falls.

1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 145 Though the course of the Sun be curbed between the Tropicks.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

curbedadj.²

/kəːbd/

Etymology: < curb n., curb v.²

a. Furnished with or having a curb.

ΚΠ

1675 London Gaz. No. 975/4 An old curbed Bridle.

1695 London Gaz. 3048/4 Kirb'd Bridle.

1843 W. Youatt Horse (new ed.) i. 10 The severe and often cruel curbed-bit.

b. curbed roof n. = curb-roof n.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > types of roof generally

vaulta1387

plat-roofa1425

pend1454

faunsere1460

compassed roofa1552

terrace1572

sotie1578

crown1588

arch-roof1594

arch1609

under-roof1611

concameration1644

voltoa1660

hip roof1663

French roof1669

oversail1673

jerkinhead1703

mansard1704

curb-roof1733

shed roof1736

gable roof1759

gambrel roof1761

living roof1792

pent roof1794

span-roof1823

wagon-head1823

azotea1824

rafter roof1825

rooflet1825

wagon-vault1835

bell-roof1842

spire-roof1842

cradle-roof1845

packsaddle roof1845

open roof1847

umbrella roof1847

gambrel1848

packsaddle1848

compass-roof1849

saddleback1849

saddle roof1850

curbed roof1866

wagon-roof1866

saw-tooth roof1900

trough roof1905

skillion roof1911

north-light roof1923

shell roof1954

green roof1984

knee-roof-

1866 Intellectual Observer No. 57. 178 Zinc-work on the curbed roofs.

2. figurative. Restrained, checked.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [adjective] > restrained

bridled1567

retent1568

restrained1578

controlled1581

snubbed1583

retained1592

retentive1599

curbed1600

repressed1606

stifleda1643

suspense1667

light1740

reined-in1740

checked1793

reined-up1835

reticent1877

snaffled1877

directed1891

1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iv. iii. 259 The fift Harry, from curbd licence, plucks The mussel of restraint.

1862 Ld. Brougham Brit. Constit. (ed. 3) xi. 157 Stephen..owed his curbed authority to the constant rebellion of his Barons.

3. Of a horse: Affected with a curb (curb n. 4).

ΚΠ

1861 Trans. Illinois State Agric. Soc. 1859–60 4 375 A narrow-quartered, splinted, curbed mare.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	curbed
释义	† curbedadj.¹ Forms: Also courbed. Etymology: < curb v.¹ Bent, bowed, curved. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > [adjective] crooked?c1225 roundc1300 ybentc1330 bentc1374 cambera1387 curvate?a1425 curve?a1425 curved?a1425 bowingc1440 crumped1480 bowed1483 bended1495 bowlanda1522 compass?1523 curbed?1541 compassed1551 compassing1576 curvated1598 orbed1598 curving1609 ridgill-backed1611 incurved1623 inflected1646 incurvate1647 curvous1661 incurvated1665 swayed1688 bending1697 circumflex1707 curval1730 sweeping1772 bendy1800 curvatureda1810 curvative1846 hooped1852 swept1903 c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) i. xx. 36 b Thing y^t is courbyd or wrong..To make it seme as it went vpright. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xvi. 261 Longe and courbed, and brode sholderes and leene for age.] ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens ii. sig. Ij The lyuer..is of fygure as of the moone, curbed towarde the rybbes. 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 828 By crooked and curbed lines. a1657 G. Daniel Poems (1878) I. 50 Her haire vndrest, Like Adders on her Curbed Shoulders falls. 1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 145 Though the course of the Sun be curbed between the Tropicks. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021). curbedadj.² /kəːbd/ Etymology: < curb n., curb v.² 1. a. Furnished with or having a curb. ΚΠ 1675 London Gaz. No. 975/4 An old curbed Bridle. 1695 London Gaz. 3048/4 Kirb'd Bridle. 1843 W. Youatt Horse (new ed.) i. 10 The severe and often cruel curbed-bit. b. curbed roof n. = curb-roof n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > roof > [noun] > types of roof generally vaulta1387 plat-roofa1425 pend1454 faunsere1460 compassed roofa1552 terrace1572 sotie1578 crown1588 arch-roof1594 arch1609 under-roof1611 concameration1644 voltoa1660 hip roof1663 French roof1669 oversail1673 jerkinhead1703 mansard1704 curb-roof1733 shed roof1736 gable roof1759 gambrel roof1761 living roof1792 pent roof1794 span-roof1823 wagon-head1823 azotea1824 rafter roof1825 rooflet1825 wagon-vault1835 bell-roof1842 spire-roof1842 cradle-roof1845 packsaddle roof1845 open roof1847 umbrella roof1847 gambrel1848 packsaddle1848 compass-roof1849 saddleback1849 saddle roof1850 curbed roof1866 wagon-roof1866 saw-tooth roof1900 trough roof1905 skillion roof1911 north-light roof1923 shell roof1954 green roof1984 knee-roof- 1866 Intellectual Observer No. 57. 178 Zinc-work on the curbed roofs. 2. figurative. Restrained, checked. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [adjective] > restrained bridled1567 retent1568 restrained1578 controlled1581 snubbed1583 retained1592 retentive1599 curbed1600 repressed1606 stifleda1643 suspense1667 light1740 reined-in1740 checked1793 reined-up1835 reticent1877 snaffled1877 directed1891 1600 W. Shakespeare Henry IV, Pt. 2 iv. iii. 259 The fift Harry, from curbd licence, plucks The mussel of restraint. View more context for this quotation 1862 Ld. Brougham Brit. Constit. (ed. 3) xi. 157 Stephen..owed his curbed authority to the constant rebellion of his Barons. 3. Of a horse: Affected with a curb (curb n. 4). ΚΠ 1861 Trans. Illinois State Agric. Soc. 1859–60 4 375 A narrow-quartered, splinted, curbed mare. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.¹?1541adj.²1600
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† curbedadj.1

curbedadj.2

† curbedadj.¹

curbedadj.²