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单词 crotaphic
释义

crotaphicadj.

/krəʊˈtafɪk/
Etymology: < Greek κρόταϕος, plural -οι the temples; compare French crotaphique.
Anatomy.
Of or pertaining to the temples, temporal. ˈcrotaphite adj. and n. [ < French crotaphite (16th cent. Paré), Greek κροταϕίτης] (a) temporal, as in ‘crotaphite arteries’; (b) n. the temporal muscle (obsolete). crotaˈphitic adj. temporal, as in ‘crotaphitic nerve’, the superior maxillary division of the fifth cerebral nerve.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of cheek or temple
temporal?1541
trumpeter's muscle1615
crotaphite1653
buccinator1657
zygomatic1811
grief-muscles1872
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > forehead > [adjective] > parts of
temporal1598
crotaphic1653
crotaphite1653
supertemporal1834
crotaphitic1836–9
oculofrontal1890
1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxv. 117 The crotaphick artery.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Crotaphites, the two muscles of the temples.
1726 W. Cheselden Anat. Human Body (ed. 3) iii. xv. 254 Under the crotaphyte muscle.
1836–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. II. 271/2 The ‘crotaphitic’ and..the ‘buccinator’ nerves.
1841 W. H. Madden & W. Sharpey tr. J. Cruveilhier Descriptive Anat. I. in A. Tweedie Libr. Med. VII. 311 The Temporal muscle or Crotaphyte..occupies the whole of the Temporal fossa.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1653
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:29:13