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单词 cytolysis
释义

> as lemmas

cytolysis
cytolysis n.
Brit. /sʌɪˈtɒlᵻsɪs/
,
U.S. /saɪˈtɑləsəs/
[compare French cytolyse (1894 or earlier)] the destruction or breaking up of cells, esp. by damage to the cell membrane.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > lysis > [noun]
autodigestion1879
plasmolysis1883
cytolysis1896
phagolysis1898
autolysis1900
heterolysis1902
lysis1902
trypanolysis1905
chromatolysis1908
oncolysis1928
plasmolysability1950
induction1951
lysogenization1953
lysogenizing1961
1896 A. Stengel in T. L. Stedman 20th Cent. Pract. VII. 308 A temporary increase in the corpuscles may be produced by transfusion of blood, but this increase is soon removed by cytolysis.
1907 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 20 Apr. 923/1 There seems to be some toxic condition produced which overcomes natural resistance, resulting in cytolysis.
1992 R. C. Rees & H. Parry in C. E. Lewis & J. O'D. McGee Macrophage viii. 328 The main factor responsible for monocyte- and macrophage-mediated cytolysis of P815 cells has been shown to be reactive nitric oxide (NO).
extracted from cyto-comb. form
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as lemmas
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