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单词 cumble
释义

cumblen.

Etymology: < French comble < Latin cumulum heap, heap over and above a measure, summit, apex, crown, etc.
Obsolete.
1. Heap, accumulation. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being gathered together > an assemblage or collection > [noun] > mass formed by collection of particles > an accumulation > heap or pile
heapc725
cockeOE
hill1297
tassc1330
glub1382
mow?1424
bulkc1440
pile1440
pie1526
bing1528
borwen1570
ruck1601
rick1608
wreck1612
congest1625
castle1636
coacervation1650
congestion1664
cop1666
cumble1694
bin1695
toss1695
thurrock1708
rucklea1725
burrow1784
mound1788
wad1805
stook1865
boorach1868
barrow1869
sorites1871
tump1892
fid1926
clamp-
1694 R. Burthogge Ess. Reason 276 That cumble of Accidents, External, Internal.
2. Highest point, apex, culmination. (A Gallicism affected by Howell.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > prosperity > advancement or progress > [noun] > state of or advanced condition > highest point
prickOE
heighta1050
full1340
higha1398
pointc1400
roofa1500
top-castle1548
ruff1549
acmea1568
tip1567
noontide1578
high tide1579
superlative1583
summity1588
spring tide1593
meridian1594
period1595
apogee1600
punctilio1601
high-water mark1602
noon1609
zenith1610
auge1611
apex1624
culmination1633
cumble1640
culmen1646
climax1647
topc1650
cumulus1659
summit1661
perigeum1670
highest1688
consummation1698
stretch1741
high point1787
perihelion1804
summary1831
comble1832
heading up1857
climacteric1870
flashpoint1878
tip-end1885
peak1902
noontime1903
Omega point1981
1640 J. Howell Δενδρολογια 42 For a cumble of all felicity.
1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ iii. xxxi. 107 In Philip the seconds time the Spanish Monarchy came to its highest cumble.
1650 J. Howell Cotgrave's French-Eng. Dict. (rev. ed.) Ep. Ded. sig. a4 This word Souverain..hath rais'd it self to that cumble of greatnes that it is now applied only to the King.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

cumblev.

Forms: Also comble, and in past participle comelid.
Etymology: < French comble-r to load < Latin cumulāre : see acumble v. Compare cumber v. in same sense.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
1. transitive. To oppress, deprive of power; esp. to stiffen or benumb with cold.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > render physically insensible [verb (transitive)] > by cold
acumblea1325
cumberc1325
cumblea1425
foundedc1450
benumb1530
beclumpse1611
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > make cold [verb (transitive)] > give sensation of cold to > numb with cold
acumblea1325
cumberc1325
daze1340
cumblea1425
foundedc1450
benumb1530
founder1562
beclumpse1611
chill1712
shram1787
a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Isa. xxxv. 3 Coumforte ȝe comelid [v.rr. clumsid, cumblid] hondes [L. manus dissolutas].
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Cumbled..oppressed, cramped, stiffened with cold. Cumbly-cold, adj. stiff, and benumbed with cold. Intensely cold, if applied to weather.
2. intransitive. To be or become benumbed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > become physically insensible [verb (intransitive)] > by cold
cumblec1280
numb1867
c1280 Old Age in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 149 I snurpe, i snobbe, i sneipe on snovte, Þroȝ kund i comble an kelde.

Derivatives

ˈcumbled adj.
ΚΠ
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 88 Comelyd, for colde, eviratus.
ˈcumbledness n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > [noun] > state of being rendered physically insensible > caused by cold
cumblednessc1440
congelation1577
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 89 Comelydnesse, eviracio.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1640v.c1280
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:36:01