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单词 cusparia
释义

Cusparian.

Etymology: Apparently < a South American Indian language, perhaps in form Cuspare.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: Cuˈsparia.
Botany.
A genus of trees, now usually called Galipea, species of which yield the Angustura or Cusparia bark used as a tonic; also = cusparin n. at Derivatives.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > restoratives, tonics, or stimulants > [noun] > tonic > plant-derived
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > medicinal trees or shrubs > [noun] > medicinal barks > Angustura bark > Cusparia genus
Cusparia1852
1852 T. Ross tr. A. von Humboldt Personal Narr. Trav. Amer. I. vi. 213 (note) The Cuspare of Angostura, known in America under the name of Orinoco bark.
1876 W. Begbie Bk. Med. Information App. 251 Cusparia, a useful tonic in convalescence from diarrhœa and dysentery.

Derivatives

ˈcusparin n. Chemistry a crystalline substance obtained from Angustura bark.
ΚΠ
1824 R. Phillips tr. Pharm. Lond. (1836) 191 It is stated by Saladin that the virtue of Cusparia resides in a peculiar neutral substance which he calls Cusparin.
1879 H. Watts Dict. Chem. VIII. 87.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.1824
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