请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 dandruff
释义

dandruffn.

/ˈdandrəf/
Forms: 1500s dandrif, 1500s–1600s dandruffe, dandraff(e, 1600s dandruf, dandriffe, 1600s– dandruff, dandriff; also 1500s–1600s dandro, 1700s–1800s (esp. U.S.) dander.
Etymology: Of unknown origin. For conjectures, see Wedgwood, Edward Müller, Skeat: nothing satisfactory has been suggested.
Dead scarf-skin separating in small scales and entangled in the hair; scurf.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > scurfy or scabby state or disease
scurfc1000
scabc1250
scallc1374
lepraa1398
morphoeaa1398
scalledness1398
morphewa1400
scabiesc1400
scale14..
scruff14..
shellsc1400
rove?c1450
scabnessc1450
scabbedness1483
scaldness1527
scurfinessa1529
scaledness1530
dandruff1545
skalfering1561
bran1574
room1578
reefa1585
scabbiness1584
scald1598
skilfers1599
scabiosity1608
scalliness1610
scaliness1611
furfur1621
morph1681
pityriasis1684
psoriasis1684
porrigo1706
scaly tetter1799
motley dandruff1822
scale-skin1822
parapsoriasis1903
dander-
1545 T. Raynald & R. Jonas in tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde iv. sig. Y.viv They that haue blacke here, haue more store of dandraff then other.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xx. vi. 44 The iuice of Garlick..beeing taken in drinke cleanseth the head from dandruffe.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Crasse de la teste, Dandriff; the skales that fall from the head, etc. in combing.
1730 J. Swift Lady's Dressing-room in Poems Combs..Fill'd up with Dirt..Sweat, Dandriff, Powder, Lead and Hair.
1874 W. Watson Youatt's Horse (rev. ed.) xv. 342 The scales which fall off in the shape of dandriff.
β. 1591 R. Percyvall Bibliotheca Hispanica Dict. at Caspa de cabeça Dandro, Furfures capitis.1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 53 To breed Lice and Dandro, after the manner of your Irish.1786 Sportsman's Dict. (new ed.) at Surfeit Some horses have neither scales, dander, or scabs.1801 Spirit of Farmers' Museum 278 An infant child..had ever since its birth, been grievously afflicted with a certain disorder in the head, called by the learned, ‘the dander, or dandriff’.1860 J. G. Holland Miss Gilbert's Career viii. 131 A young man that..keeps the dander all off his coat collar..always makes a good husband.1875 J. G. Holland Sevenoaks v. 65 I've took more nor three quarts o' dander out iv 'is hide.1876 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Words Whitby Dander, a slight scurf on the skin.attributive.1671 J. Dryden Evening's Love iv. 70 There's the dandriffe Comb you lent me.

Derivatives

ˈdandruffy adj. scurfy.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [adjective] > of disease: scurfy or scabby > afflicted with
reofeOE
scabbed1338
scalled1340
crustyc1400
roynishc1400
roinousc1450
leprous?1457
scurfy1483
scabby1526
scurvya1529
shurvya1529
scald1529
scally1530
escharous1543
skalfering1561
scalded1568
morphewed1598
scaldy1598
scall?1602
pearled1627
scurfed1646
scruffy1660
reefy1684
porriginous1778
lepric1855
dandruffy1858
farreous1884
peeling1893
1858 T. M. Reid in Chambers's Jrnl. 9 333 A white dandruffy surface was exhibited.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
n.1545
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/12 5:24:26