单词 | davy |
释义 | Davyn.1 The miner's safety-lamp invented by Sir Humphry Davy, in which the flame is surrounded with wire-gauze, so as to prevent its communication to explosive gases outside the lamp. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > lamp pitman candle1658 fire lamp1769 steel mill1772 safe lamp1815 safe lantern1815 safety lamp1815 safety lantern1815 safe light1816 Davy1817 lamp1839 Geordie1844 pit lamp1860 flame-lamp1888 the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > [noun] > lamp > with a protected flame > in coal mines safe lamp1815 safety lamp1815 safety lantern1815 safe light1816 Davy1817 1817 Faraday in B. Jones Life I. 214 The great desideratum of a lamp to afford light with safety:..merely to refer to that which alone has been found efficacious, the Davy. 1880 C. M. Mason Forty Shires 15 The men find fault with the Davy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). davyn.2 slang. = affidavit n., esp. in to take one's davy (= ‘to take one's oath’). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > statement > assertion or affirmation > [verb (intransitive)] > swear or take an oath sweara900 sacrec1380 oathc1450 bread and salt1575 to take one's davy1764 buff1819 society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > evidence > [noun] > documentary evidence > types of green waxa1350 estreatc1440 streatc1440 right1478 affidavit1515 constat1570 exhibit1702 davy1764 1764 K. O'Hara Midas ii. iv. (Farmer) And I with my davy will back it, I'll swear. 1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (at cited word) I'll take my davy of it. 1871 M. Collins Marquis & Merchant I. vi. 210 [They] take their solemn oath and davy that they didn't do it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11817n.21764 |
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