customaladj.

Brit.

/ˈkʌstəml/, U.S.

/ˈkəstəm(ə)l/

Forms: late Middle English customale; Scottish pre-1700 custummall, pre-1700 custummalle, pre-1700 custwmale.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: custom n., -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < custom n. + -al suffix¹, after post-classical Latin custumalis (from late 13th cent. in British sources) or its probable etymon Anglo-Norman custumel (c1235 or earlier). Compare customary adj.

†1. Customary, usual, habitual. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > usual or customary

wonesomec1200

wonec1275

customable1381

customeda1382

useda1382

wonta1382

wonted1408

accustomed1429

vulgarc1430

usualc1444

famosec1449

customalc1450

accustomablec1475

accustomatea1513

frequent1531

accustomary1541

customary1574

frequented1586

consuetudinary1590

ordinary1605

consuetudinal1656

habitual1689

solent1694

regulation1803

usitate1885

c1450 Jack Upland's Rejoinder (Digby) l. 189 in P. L. Heyworth Jack Upland (1968) 107 Þou vsist þi customale condicion, Þou hast so lerned to lye, þou canst not leue werk.

2. Of a law or body of law: based on custom or established usage.historical after 16th cent. and only in customal law; cf. customary law at customary adj. 3.

ΚΠ

a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) viii. 526 Þat ilk custum..sulde be..Preferrit til lawis imperialle, Canone, or oþir custummalle [a1530 Royal custwmale].

1913 J. Simpson tr. A. Esmein Hist. Continental Criminal Procedure iii. 145 Several famous Ordinances at the end of the 1400s, and during the first half of the 1500s, are declaratory of already settled rules of the customal law.

1984 Eng. Hist. Rev. 99 894 The codification..of customal law and royal statute law.

2002 K. Armstrong Islam (rev. ed.) 204 Dhimmis were allowed full religious liberty and were able to organize their community according to their own customal law.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	customal
释义	customaladj. Brit. /ˈkʌstəml/, U.S. /ˈkəstəm(ə)l/ Forms: late Middle English customale; Scottish pre-1700 custummall, pre-1700 custummalle, pre-1700 custwmale. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: custom n., -al suffix¹. Etymology: < custom n. + -al suffix¹, after post-classical Latin custumalis (from late 13th cent. in British sources) or its probable etymon Anglo-Norman custumel (c1235 or earlier). Compare customary adj. †1. Customary, usual, habitual. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > [adjective] > usual or customary wonesomec1200 wonec1275 customable1381 customeda1382 useda1382 wonta1382 wonted1408 accustomed1429 vulgarc1430 usualc1444 famosec1449 customalc1450 accustomablec1475 accustomatea1513 frequent1531 accustomary1541 customary1574 frequented1586 consuetudinary1590 ordinary1605 consuetudinal1656 habitual1689 solent1694 regulation1803 usitate1885 c1450 Jack Upland's Rejoinder (Digby) l. 189 in P. L. Heyworth Jack Upland (1968) 107 Þou vsist þi customale condicion, Þou hast so lerned to lye, þou canst not leue werk. 2. Of a law or body of law: based on custom or established usage.historical after 16th cent. and only in customal law; cf. customary law at customary adj. 3. ΚΠ a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) viii. 526 Þat ilk custum..sulde be..Preferrit til lawis imperialle, Canone, or oþir custummalle [a1530 Royal custwmale]. 1913 J. Simpson tr. A. Esmein Hist. Continental Criminal Procedure iii. 145 Several famous Ordinances at the end of the 1400s, and during the first half of the 1500s, are declaratory of already settled rules of the customal law. 1984 Eng. Hist. Rev. 99 894 The codification..of customal law and royal statute law. 2002 K. Armstrong Islam (rev. ed.) 204 Dhimmis were allowed full religious liberty and were able to organize their community according to their own customal law. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1450
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