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单词 dappled
释义

dappledadj.

/ˈdap(ə)ld/
Forms: Also Middle English dappeld, 1500s daplit, 1500s–1600s dapled.
Etymology: In form, the past participle of dapple v., which however it precedes in recorded use by two centuries. If dapple n. occurred early enough, an adjective from it in -ed = ‘spotted’, would be possible; compare French pommelé, Old French pomelé, dappled, which similarly occurs long before the verb pommeler, and was perhaps immediately < pommelle, or Old French pomel, diminutive of pomme apple; also Old English æppled in æpplede gold, ‘formed into apples or balls’, < æppel noun.
Marked with roundish spots, patches, or blotches of a different colour or shade; spotted, speckled.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > dappled or spotted
spotteda1325
flecked1377
dappledc1400
maculous?a1425
mailedc1425
variant1502
garled1506
sparked1552
menil1611
marbled1629
ticked1688
varied1715
maculose1727
the world > matter > colour > variegation > patch of colour > [adjective] > dappling > dappled
pommely1377
dappledc1400
pomeleda1425
dapple1551
flecked1597
purfled1602
dapply17..
pomellated1919
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxxi. 142 It [Giraffe] es a faire beste, wele dappled [Cott. MS. a best pomelee or spotted, Fr. une beste techchele].
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxxi. 143 Þer er also wilde suyne..dappeld and spotted [Cott. MS. all spotted, Fr. toutz tecchelez].
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 21 The daplit sky wes lyke the cristell cleir.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene ii. i. sig. Nv A gray steede..Whose sides with dapled circles weren dight.
1645 J. Milton L'Allegro in Poems 32 Till the dappled dawn doth rise.
1718 M. Prior Poems Several Occasions (new ed.) i The dappl'd Pink, and blushing Rose.
1860 J. Ruskin Mod. Painters V. 5 Beeches cast their dappled shade.
1868 C. Darwin Variation Animals & Plants I. ii. 55 Horses of every colour..are all occasionally dappled.

Compounds

dappled grey adj. and n. = dapple-grey adj. and n. (horse).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > colour or marking > [adjective] > dapple-grey
dapple-greyc1386
shimmedc1440
dappled grey1590
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > colour or marking > [noun] > dappled horse > dapple-grey
dapple-grey1606
dappled grey1810
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene iii. vii. sig. Ii5v Fast flying on a Courser dapled gray.
1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake i. 29 He saw your steed, a dappled grey.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Talking Oak xxviii, in Poems (new ed.) II. 71 Her mother trundled to the gate Behind the dappled grays.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1400
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:13:38