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单词 daturia
释义

daturian.

Brit. /dəˈtjʊərɪə/, /dəˈtʃʊərɪə/, U.S. /dəˈt(j)ʊriə/, /dəˈtʃʊriə/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: datura n., -ia suffix1.
Etymology: < datura n. + -ia suffix1, probably after German Daturium (R. Brandes 1819, in Jrnl. f. Chem. u. Physik 26 98).
Chemistry. Now historical.
= daturine n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > alkaloids > [noun] > miscellaneous other
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serpentaria1829
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ratanhine1868
sipeerine1868
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codamine1870
rhoeagenine1870
aconelline1871
helleborein1871
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meconidine1871
napelline1871
hyoscine1872
porphyrine1872
septicine1872
paytine1873
reducine1875
hydrastine1876
pelosia1876
veratralbia1876
aconine1878
piturine1878
paytamine1879
skatol1879
tropidine1879
pelletierine1881
thalictrine1881
tetano-cannabine1883
cupreine1884
scopoleine1885
trigonelline1886
hydrastinine1887
jaborine1887
scopoline1887
apomorphine1888
imperialine1888
tetanine1888
tongine1890
guvacine1891
veratralbine1891
veratroidine1891
scopolamine1892
corybulbine1893
corycavine1893
corytuberine1893
septentrionaline1894
theophylline1894
pellotine1895
yohimbenine1897
ibogaine1902
scopine1923
nornicotine1927
norephedrine1929
pyrrolizidine alkaloid1951
psilocin1958
psilocybin1958
sodide1977
1820 Ann. Philos. 15 68 Dr. Brandes was the first discoverer of the delphia, daturia, hyoscyama, atropia.
1832 R. Christison Treat. Poisons (ed. 2) 726 A peculiar alkaloid, which has been named Daturine or Daturia.
1876 R. Bartholow Pract. Treat. Materia Med. iii. 292 Hyoscyamia renders the movements of the heart regular; daturia often produces intermittence and arrest of action.
1905 Proc. Philadelphia County Med. Soc. 26 351 On such occasions narcotic preparations containing daturia, aconitum and other drugs were to be used.
1966 Bull. Hist. Med. 40 35 The experiences with conia, hyoscyamus, daturia and atropia did not warrant their replacement of morphine.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1820
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