单词 | dally |
释义 | Dallyadj.n. New Zealand colloquial. A. adj. Of Dalmatian origin. ΚΠ 1950 O. E. Middleton in Landfall (N.Z.) June 127 You can buy an awful lot of Dally plonk for four pounds. 1961 B. Crump Hang on a Minute Mate 77 Henry..got this dog off an old Dally scrub-cutter. B. n. A native of Dalmatia; a person of Dalmatian parentage. ΚΠ 1940 F. Sargeson Man & Wife (1944) 10 Two young Dallies who ran an orchard..had come out from Dalmatia. 1961 B. Crump Hang on a Minute Mate 77 A couple of days later they found the Dally dead on the hillside. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). dallyv.ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > conversation > converse [verb (intransitive)] > chat dallyc1300 confablec1450 crack1529 tattle1547 chat1551 confabulate1604 confab1741 prosea1764 parleyvoo1765 coze1818 yarn1819 cosher1833 to pass a good morning1835 small-talk1848 mardle1853 cooze1870 chinwag1879 rap1909 kibitz1923 to shoot the breeze1941 old-talk1956 ole-talk1971 gyaff1976 gist1992 c1300 K. Alis. 6991 Dysers dalye, reisons craken. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1253 To daly with derely your daynte wordeȝ. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1114 Þay dronken & daylyeden & dalten vntyȝtel. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 112 Dalyyn or talkyn, fabulor, confabulor, colloquor. 2. a. To act or speak sportively, make sport, amuse oneself; to toy, sport, play with, esp. in the way of amorous caresses; to flirt, wanton. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > [verb (intransitive)] playeOE glewc900 gameOE lakec1300 solace1340 bourdc1440 dallyc1440 sporta1450 to make sportc1475 disport1480 to have a good (bad, etc.) time (of it, formerly on it)1509 toy?1521 pastime1523 recreate1589 jest1597 feast1609 deliciate1633 divert1670 carpe diem1817 hobby-horse1819 popjoy1853 that'll be the day1916 to play around1929 loon1969 the mind > emotion > love > flirtation or coquetry > flirt, philander, or dally [verb (intransitive)] flicker?c1225 dallyc1440 mird?c1625 pickeer1646 to dally away1685 niggle1696 coquet1700 gallant1744 philander1778 flirt1781 fike1804 gallivant1823 butterfly1893 vamp1904 romance1907 to fool up1933 floss1938 cop1940 horse1953 the mind > emotion > love > action of caressing > caress or make a show of affection [verb (intransitive)] > sport amorously playOE dally1685 c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 112 Dallyn, or hallesyn, amplector. 1573 G. Harvey Schollers Loove in Let.-bk. (1884) 105 Did you never see a flye in ye nighte Dally so longe with ye candle lighte. 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III i. iii. 263 Our aiery buildeth in the Cedars top, And dallies with the winde. View more context for this quotation 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. ii. iv. 346 Little else..but to dally with their Cats. 1685 in Roxburghe Ballads VII. 473 I have a Chamber here of my own, Where we may kiss and dally alone. 1842 Ld. Tennyson Day-dream in Poems (new ed.) II. 157 The chancellor,..dallied with his golden chain. 1883 R. Noel in Academy No. 577. 365/3 Leaping lambs and lovers dallying. b. To play with a thing or subject which one does not intend to take seriously; to coquet, flirt, esp. with temptation and the like. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > mental wandering > light-mindedness > act without seriousness [verb (intransitive)] twiddlea1547 dally1548 trifle1736 dandle1829 to rot abouta1893 flibbertigibbet1921 1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Pref. 18 The auncient doctoures..doe in expounyng the allegories, seme oft tymes to playe and dalie with it. 1638 J. Milton Lycidas in Obsequies 24 in Justa Edouardo King For so to interpose a little ease, Let our frail thoughts dally with false surmise. 1642 D. Rogers Naaman 167 Dally not with her, as Eve with the serpent. 1775 J. W. Fletcher in R. Hill & J. W. Fletcher Fictitious & Genuine Creed viii. 40 When we dally with temptation. 1780 W. Cowper Table Talk 544 To dally much with subjects mean and low. 1855 W. H. Prescott Hist. Reign Philip II of Spain I. ii. xiii. 290 Men..who..had been led to dally with the revolution in its infancy..now turned coldly away. 3. a. To trifle with a person or thing under the guise of serious action; to play with mockingly. ΚΠ 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxxv But the Duke of Burgoyne dalied, and dissimuled with all parties..geuyng them faire wordes. 1579 L. Tomson tr. J. Calvin Serm. Epist. S. Paule to Timothie & Titus 440/1 We see a great number yt wold dallie thus with God. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. ii. xxiii. 59 a Then thought the people..they were mocked and dallied withall [eludi]. 1613 Bp. J. Hall Holy Panegyrick 22 If wee fear'd the Lord, durst we dally with his name? 1706 J. Addison Rosamond iii. iii Why will you dally with my pain? 1722 D. Defoe Relig. Courtship i. i. 19 Why do you trifle and dally so long with a Thing of such Consequence? ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > escape > escape from [verb (transitive)] > contrive to escape or evade fleec1175 shunc1275 forgoc1305 passc1330 escapea1340 beglidea1350 voidc1380 shuntc1400 missa1522 evade1535 delude1536 to dally out1548 illude1553 prevent1598 outruna1616 to fail of1624 elude1634 subterfugea1643 shoot1685 shift1724 to get out of ——a1817 win by…1816 the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > be unimportant [verb (transitive)] > treat as of little importance to dally out1548 to make a (etc.) slight (of)c1619 minimize1866 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. cxlvj The mater was wynked at, and dalyed out. 1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) I. 204/2 He would suffer no man..to dallye out [L. eludere] his lawes without condigne punishment. 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xvii. 690/1 But Lewis..dallied out Edward with shewes of firme faith, till he had effected the thing he went about. 1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. ii. ii. 115 Skill to shift aside oares, and to dally out the strokes of beake-heads, by yare, and readie turning. 4. intransitive. To spend time idly or frivolously; to linger, loiter; to delay. ΘΚΠ the world > time > spending time > spend time [verb (intransitive)] > waste time prolong1449 protract1526 dally?1548 to burn daylight1597 lapse1667 to hinder time1712 niffle1775 to cut to waste1863 the world > action or operation > inaction > idleness, lack of occupation or activity > be idle or unoccupied [verb (intransitive)] > potter or waste time in trifling activity trifle?a1400 loiterc1400 tiffc1440 tifflec1440 to pick a salad1520 to play the wanton1529 fiddle1530 dauntc1540 piddle1545 dally?1548 pittlea1568 pingle1574 puddle1591 to thrum caps1594 maginate1623 meecha1625 pudder1624 dabble1631 fanfreluche1653 dawdlea1656 taigle17.. niff-naff1728 tiddle1747 peddle1755 gammer1788 quiddle1789 muddle1791 browse1803 niddle1808 poke1811 fal-lal1818 potter1824 footer1825 putter1827 shaffle1828 to fool about1838 mike1838 piffle1847 mess1853 to muck about1856 tinker1856 bohemianize1857 to fool around1860 frivol1866 june1869 muss1876 to muddle about (also around)1877 slummock1877 dicker1888 moodle1893 to fart about1899 to fart about (or around)1899 plouter1899 futz1907 monkey1916 to arse around1919 to play around1929 to fuck around1931 tool1932 frig1933 boondoggle1935 to muck around1935 to screw around1935 to bugger about1937 to bugger around1939 to piss about1943 to dick around1948 to jerk around1953 fart-arse1954 to fanny around1969 slop1973 dork1982 to twat around (or about)1992 to dick about1996 ?1548 J. Bale Comedy Thre Lawes Nature ii. sig. Avijv Ye are dysposed to dallye. 1594 Willobie his Auisa xxxi. f. 27v The posie..bids you, Do but dally not, Do so sweete hart, and doe not stay, For daungers grow from sound delay. 1599 T. Heywood 1st Pt. King Edward IV sig. D3 We dallied not, but made all haste we could. 1647 R. Stapleton tr. Juvenal Sixteen Satyrs xvi. 285 If, being my debtour, he..stand Dallying to pay me. 1822 W. Irving Bracebridge Hall i. 6 Lest when he find me dallying along..he may hurry ahead. 1860 M. F. Maury Physical Geogr. Sea (ed. 8) xv. §651 One vessel..dallying in the Doldrums for days. ΘΚΠ the world > time > a suitable time or opportunity > untimeliness > delay or postponement > delay [verb (transitive)] forslowc888 eldc897 forsita940 gele971 lengOE drilla1300 delayc1300 onfrestc1300 tarryc1320 jornc1330 dretchc1380 defer1382 forbida1387 to put offa1387 to put (also set) (something) in (or on) delaya1393 dilate1399 fordrawa1400 to put overc1410 latch?c1422 adjournc1425 prolongc1425 proloynec1425 rejournc1425 to put in respite1428 sleuthc1430 respitea1450 prorogue1453 refer1466 sleep1470 supersede1482 respectc1487 postpone1496 overseta1500 respett1500 enjourna1513 relong1523 retract1524 tarde1524 track1524 to fode forth1525 tract1527 protract1528 further1529 to make stay of1530 surcease1530 prorogate1534 to fay upon longc1540 linger1543 retard?1543 slake1544 procrastine1548 reprieve1548 remit1550 suspense1556 leave1559 shiftc1562 suspend1566 procrastinate1569 dally1574 post1577 to hold off1580 drift1584 loiter1589 postpose1598 to take one's (own) timea1602 flag1602 slug1605 elong1610 belay1613 demur1613 tardya1616 to hang up1623 frist1637 disjourn1642 future1642 off1642 waive1653 superannuate1655 perendinate1656 stave1664 detard1675 remora1686 to put back1718 withhold1726 protract1737 to keep over1847 to hold over1853 laten1860 to lay over1885 hold1891 back-burner1975 1574 J. Whitgift Def. Aunswere to Admon. i. 69 This is but a shift to dallie of a matter which you cannot answere. 1589 R. Greene Menaphon sig. E4v Fates and Fortune dallying a dolefull Catastrophe. a1593 C. Marlowe Tragicall Hist. Faustus (1616) sig. F2 But wherefore doe I dally my reuenge? 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. xxi. 756/1 The Counsell of Flanders..dallied him off with many excuses. 1633 T. Adams Comm. 2 Peter (ii. 2) 425 Neither dally this execution. 1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 34 Some long, long dallied promise to fulfil. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > trick, hoax [verb (transitive)] jape1362 bejape1377 play1562 jugglea1592 dally1595 trick1595 bore1602 jadea1616 to fool off1631 top1663 whiska1669 hocus1675 to put a sham upon1677 sham1677 fun?1685 to put upon ——1687 rig1732 humbug1750 hum1751 to run a rig1764 hocus-pocus1774 cram1794 hoax1796 kid1811 string1819 to play off1821 skylark1823 frisk1825 stuff1844 lark1848 kiddy1851 soap1857 to play it (on)1864 spoof1889 to slip (something) over (on)1912 cod1941 to pull a person's chain1975 game1996 1595 S. Daniel First Fowre Bks. Ciuile Warres ii. xix. sig. H Pleasd but with shewes, and dalied with delight. 1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xxv. sig. M8v Like a cunning Curtizan, that dallies the Ruffian to vndoe himselfe. 1677 R. Gilpin Dæmonol. Sacra i. xi. 86 Mark-Antony by this means became a Slave to Cleopatra..and so dallied himself into his ruine. 7. to dally away: to consume or spend (time) in dalliance or by dallying. ΘΚΠ the world > time > spending time > spend time or allow time to pass [verb (transitive)] > waste time leese?c1225 losea1340 defer1382 wastea1400 slip1435 consumea1500 superexpend1513 slow?1522 sloth1523 to fode forth1525 slack1548 dree1584 sleuth1584 confound1598 spenda1604 to fret out1608 to spin out1608 misplace1609 spend1614 tavern1628 devast1632 to drill away, on, outa1656 dulla1682 to dally away1685 squander1693 to linger awaya1704 dangle1727 dawdle1768 slim1812 diddle1826 to run out the clock1957 the mind > emotion > love > flirtation or coquetry > flirt, philander, or dally [verb (intransitive)] flicker?c1225 dallyc1440 mird?c1625 pickeer1646 to dally away1685 niggle1696 coquet1700 gallant1744 philander1778 flirt1781 fike1804 gallivant1823 butterfly1893 vamp1904 romance1907 to fool up1933 floss1938 cop1940 horse1953 the world > action or operation > inaction > idleness, lack of occupation or activity > cause to be idle or inactive [verb (transitive)] > occupy oneself triflingly with > waste (time) in trifling activity trifle outa1450 trifle1532 loiter1549 picklea1568 toy1575 trifle1587 rust1604 to idle (time) away1652 fool1657 to dally away1685 dangle1727 to piddle away1743 peddle1866 potter1883 putter1911 gold-brick1918 1685 in Roxburghe Ballads VII. 473 Now when the night was dalli'd away..She 'rose and left me snoring in bed. 1759 T. Flloyd tr. T.-S. Gueullette Tartarian Tales 229 They had dallied away a Part of the Night. 1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth viii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. I. 213 [He] asked them..what they meant by dallying away precious time. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1940v.c1300 |
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