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单词 decarch
释义

decarchdekarchn.

/ˈdɛkɑːk/
Etymology: < Greek δεκάρχης or *δέκαρχος, < δέκα ten + -αρχης, -αρχος ruler.
Ancient Greek History.
One of a ruling body of ten.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > joint ruler > [noun] > one of specific number of
quartermaster1541
duumvir1600
quarter-ruler1610
tetrarcha1661
decemvir1703
quadrumvir1790
pentarch1798
duarch1848
decarch1852
dodecarch1882
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Decarck, the same with Dearck [‘a Captain or Governor of ten’].
1852 G. Grote Hist. Greece IX. ii. lxxii. 258 As at Athens..the Dekarchs would begin by putting to death notorious political opponents.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

decarchdekarchadj.

/ˈdɛkɑːk/
Etymology: < Greek δέκα ten + ἀρχή beginning, origin.
Botany.
Proceeding from ten distinct points of origin: said of the primary xylem (or wood) of the root.
ΚΠ
1884 F. O. Bower & D. H. Scott tr. H. A. de Bary Compar. Anat. Phanerogams & Ferns 350 In the two species mentioned [Lycopodium clavatum, Alpinum] the xylem is hexarch to dekarch, very often heptarch.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1656adj.1884
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更新时间:2025/1/12 4:14:04