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单词 alfredian
释义

Alfredianadj.n.

Brit. /alˈfriːdɪən/, U.S. /ælˈfridiən/
Forms: 1700s– Alfredian, 1800s– Ælfredian.
Origin: From proper names, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Alfred , -ian suffix.
Etymology: < the name of Alfred, Ælfred (Old English Ælfred), King of the West Saxons and of the Anglo-Saxons (reigned 871–99) + -ian suffix.
A. adj.
Of, associated with, or characteristic of King Alfred the Great, his writings, or his language.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [adjective] > relating to or characteristic of specific writer
Lucianical1561
Xenophontean1593
Sidneian1599
Anastasian1621
Theophrastical1662
Menippean1693
Varronian1693
Herodotean1748
Shaftesburian1752
Cervantic1760
Alfredian1762
Swiftian1762
Richardsonian1763
Pepysian1765
Rabelaica1768
Rabelaisian1769
Johnsonian1775
Radcliffian1801
Southeyan1817
Lucianic1820
Xenophontic1822
Thucydidean1826
Walter Scottish1827
Voltairean1833
Juvenalian1839
Dickens-like1841
Dickensian1842
Voltairish1842
Hazlittian1844
Theocritean1846
Dickensish1849
Ruskinian1850
Ruskinesque1854
Dickensy1855
Dickenesque1856
Macaulayesque1856
Ruskinite1856
Thackerayan1857
Ruskinese1863
Macaulayish1865
Walpolian1867
Dickensesque1868
Voltairianized1872
Baconian1874
Balzacian1874
Morrisian1879
Isidorian1882
Poe-like1882
Peacockian1886
Poe-esque1886
Zolaesque1886
Macaulayan1887
Bunyanesque1888
Fieldingesque1888
Junian1888
Meredithian1888
Tacitean1890
Hugoesque1893
Hardyesque1894
Kiplingesque1894
Shawian1894
Maeterlinckian1895
Dickinsonian1896
Stevensonian1897
Austenish1898
Austenian1901
Leverish1903
Pateresque1903
Trollopian1903
Malorian1904
Shavian1904
Brontesque1905
Chestertonian1905
Jamesian1905
Leveresque1905
Jacobean1906
Carrollese1907
Hardyan1907
Stendhalian1907
Turgenevian1908
Ouidaesque1909
Galsworthian1912
Poeish1915
Paterian1918
Sitwellian1920
Conradian1921
Mallarméan1924
Theophrastian1924
Wildean1924
Pirandellian1925
Proustian1925
Flaubertian1926
Wodehousian1926
Joycean1927
Stracheyan1927
Theophrastic1928
Yeatsian1928
Lawrentian1930
Firbankian1931
Melvillean1931
Leavisite1934
Runyonesque1934
Kafka1936
Woolfian1936
Twainian1938
Rilkean1939
Audenesque1940
Hemingwayesque1942
Brontëan1945
Kafkaesque1947
Leavisian1947
Morrisan1949
Orwellian1950
Faulknerian1951
Hemingwayan1951
Greeneian1952
Arnoldian1953
Thurberesque1954
Tolkienian1954
Beckettian1958
Hemingwayish1959
Nabokovian1959
Pinteresque1960
Pinterish1960
Vernean1960
Waughian1960
Bradleian1961
Gravesian1961
Kafkian1962
Jules Vernean1964
Snovian1966
Pinterian1967
Lucianesque1969
Tolkienesque1970
Thoreauvian1975
Stubbsian1979
1762 Monthly Rev. Jan. 1 The Alfredian Code would ill suit the nation, now that it has happily extended the wide circle of trade and commerce.
1818 Examiner 4 Jan. 2/1 Those who pique themselves..on having a true, Old English, Shakspearean, Alfredian cup.
1826 J. J. Conybeare Illustr. Anglo-Saxon Poetry 258 The style of these Ælfredian versions is distinguished from that of the Cædmonian school by its great simplicity of diction.
1899 C. Plummer Two Saxon Chrons. Parallel II. p. cxiv The Alfredian Chronicle up to 892, itself compiled from earlier materials under Alfred's supervision.
1900 Folk-lore 11 87 An obvious allusion to Woden's signal favours to his son, purged of all heathenism in the true Alfredian manner.
1974 D. A. Hinton Catal. Anglo-Saxon Ornamental Metalwork Ashmolean Mus. 44 Athelney and its neighbour Lyng were early Alfredian ‘Burhs’.
1997 Compar. Lit. 49 311 Alfredian translations include Boethius's Consolations, Augustine's Soliloquies, and Gregory's Pastoral Care.
B. n.
The dialect of Old English used by King Alfred the Great. Cf. West Saxon n. 2. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > Old English > varieties of
West Saxon1834
Mercian1836
Anglian1875
Northumbrian1889
Alfredian1933
1933 C. L. Wrenn in Trans. Philol. Soc. 74 We may then consider how far our material will enable us to deduce Alfred's norm, and then inquire more fully into Sweet's own ‘normalized Early West Saxon’—or Alfredian, as we have seen that it should strictly be termed.

Compounds

Alfredian English n. the dialect of Old English used by King Alfred the Great; cf. West Saxon n. 2.
ΚΠ
1871 H. Sweet King Alfred's Version of Gregory's Pastoral Care p. vi I have given..a short sketch of the characteristics of Alfredian English as distinguished from those of the later period.
1930 Times Lit. Suppl. 2 Jan. 14/3 The preverb ge- in Alfredian English.
2006 R. Hogg in A. van Kemenade & B. Los Handbk. Hist. Eng. xvi. 400 The digraph <ie> which is only commonly found in Alfredian English and not at all in Ælfrician English.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1762
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