单词 | dehort |
释义 | dehortv. Now rare. 1. transitive. To use exhortation to dissuade (a person) from a course or purpose; to advise or counsel against (an action, etc.). ΚΠ 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel (i.) f. 21 Jeremye wel dehorted and disswaded the peple sayinge [etc.]. 1553 T. Wilson Arte Rhetorique (1580) 29 Wherby we doe perswade..disswade..exhorte, or dehorte..any man. 1609 J. Donne Let. in Poems (1633) 354 I am far from dehorting those fixed devotions. 1611 Bible (King James) 1 Macc. ix. 9 But they dehorted him, saying, Wee shall neuer be able. View more context for this quotation a1656 J. Ussher Ann. World (1658) iv. 24 Exhorting them to observe the law of God..and dehorting them the breach of that law. 1684 R. Burthogge Argument Infants Baptisme ii. 121 He doth Dehort the Baptizing of Infants. 1696 J. Aubrey Misc. (1721) 218 I dehort him who adviseth with me, and suffer him not to proceed with what he is about. b. Const. from. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > demotivate [verb (transitive)] > dissuade revoke1447 dehorta1533 dishort1549 dissuade?c1550 charma1592 wean1607 to steer off1662 remonstrate1819 dispersuade1951 a1533 J. Frith Against Rastel (?1535–6) sig. Aii To dehorte the from the vayne & chyldyshe feare whiche oure fore fathers have hadde. 1603 C. Heydon Def. Iudiciall Astrol. xiii. 333 They dehorted him from going to Babylon. 1758 J. Jortin Life Erasmus I. 343 No person had taken so much pains as he to dehort all men from cruelty. 1819 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) III. 462 Croker dehorts me from visiting Ireland. 1882 T. K. Cheyne Prophecies of Isaiah xx. Introd. Isaiah had good reason..to dehort the Jews from an Egyptian alliance. ΚΠ 1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 38v If the wasting of our money might not dehort vs, yet the wounding of our mindes should deterre vs. 1697 J. Potter Archæologiæ Græcæ I. ii. xvii. 309 It was unlucky, and dehorted them from proceeding in what they had designed. 2. absol. ΚΠ 1574 J. Whitgift Def. Aunswere to Admon. i, in Wks. (1851) I. 156 Christ doth not here dehort from bearing rule..but from seeking rule. 1660 Bp. J. Taylor Ductor Dubitantium II. iii. iv. Rule 20 §19 S. Paul does..dehort from marriage not as from an evil but as from a burden. 1703 W. Burkitt Expos. Notes New Test. Hebrew xiii. 6 The Words are a strong Reason to dehort from Covetousness, and to exhort to Contentedness. 1801 F. Barrett Magus i. i. 19 The Creator..dehorting from the eating of the apple. Derivatives deˈhorting n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > [noun] > dissuasion dissuasion1526 dehortation1529 dehorting1553 dissuading1580 expostulating1592 expostulation1592 devitation1614 dehortment1656 the mind > will > motivation > demotivation > [adjective] > dissuasive dehorting1553 dissuasorya1575 dehortatory1576 dissuading1580 dissuasive1609 dehortative1620 retractive1635 1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 34 b The places of exhortyng and dehortyng are the same whiche wee use in perswadyng and dissuadyng. 1592 A. Day Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) i. sig. N4 After these Epistles Dehorting and Disswading. 1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 29 Whan God desists from his gracious and serious dehorting. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.a1533 |
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