defatigationn.

Brit.

/dᵻˌfatᵻˈɡeɪʃn/, U.S.

/dəˌfædəˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/,

/diˌfædəˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1500s defatygacion, 1500s–1600s 1800s– defatigation.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin dēfatīgātiōn-, dēfatīgātiō.

Etymology: < classical Latin dēfatīgātiōn-, dēfatīgātiō physical or mental exhaustion, state of being worn out < dēfatīgāt- , past participial stem of dēfatīgāre defatigate v. + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare slightly earlier fatigation n. Compare also earlier defatigate adj. and later defatigate v.

Now chiefly Medicine.

The fact or condition of being tired out or exhausted; fatigue, (in later use often) spec. mental fatigue. Also: an instance of this; a cause of fatigue.rare between the late 17th and late 19th centuries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [noun]

wearinessc900

slemea1300

werihede1340

talma1400

aneantizinga1425

faintnessa1440

defatigation1508

languishness?1529

lassitude1541

tiredness1552

overtiring1598

attainta1616

languishmentc1620

exhaustment1621

prostrationa1626

exhaustiona1639

tiresomeness1646

lassation1650

exantlation1651

fessitude1656

faintingnessa1661

delassation1692

tiriness1697

languor1707

fatigue1719

exhausture1779

distress1803

exhaustedness1840

worn-outness1844

tire1859

dead-beatness1907

1508 J. Fisher Treat. Penyt. Psalmes sig. ss.iii Wherby we shall come in to euerlastynge defatygacions and werynesse in hell.

1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke iv. ii. 172 Sometime it is caused through wearines, and vehement defatigation.

1619 W. Sclater Expos. 1 Thess. ii. 152 The minde hath his labour euen to defatigation, not without commerce of the body.

1654 E. Wolley tr. ‘G. de Scudéry’ Curia Politiæ 175 A defatigation and dispiritedness will accompany that oppression.

1844 S. K. Hoshour Lett. to Esq. Pedant ii. 12 But O! my defatigation and the tumefaction of my pedal extremities!

1890 Calif. Homoeopath 8 373 Defatigation and exhaustion, isolation, reflex action from cutaneous diseases, after painful muscular affections.

1915 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 3 Apr. 1143/2 The first sign may indeed be mere mental defatigation..which then soon shifts into the sorrowful state of early paresis.

1976 Immunol. Aspects Allergy & Allergic Dis. 5 9 This increase of hay fever incidence was enhanced by..the nervous impacts of city life, psychic defatigation and last but not least, by urban air pollution.

2014 States News Service (Nexis) 30 Jan. We also know that people have suffered from defatigation, cold and clashes. Every such accident leaves a deep and painful sore in our hearts.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	defatigation
释义	defatigationn. Brit. /dᵻˌfatᵻˈɡeɪʃn/, U.S. /dəˌfædəˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/, /diˌfædəˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1500s defatygacion, 1500s–1600s 1800s– defatigation. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin dēfatīgātiōn-, dēfatīgātiō. Etymology: < classical Latin dēfatīgātiōn-, dēfatīgātiō physical or mental exhaustion, state of being worn out < dēfatīgāt- , past participial stem of dēfatīgāre defatigate v. + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare slightly earlier fatigation n. Compare also earlier defatigate adj. and later defatigate v. Now chiefly Medicine. The fact or condition of being tired out or exhausted; fatigue, (in later use often) spec. mental fatigue. Also: an instance of this; a cause of fatigue.rare between the late 17th and late 19th centuries. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > weariness or exhaustion > [noun] wearinessc900 slemea1300 werihede1340 talma1400 aneantizinga1425 faintnessa1440 defatigation1508 languishness?1529 lassitude1541 tiredness1552 overtiring1598 attainta1616 languishmentc1620 exhaustment1621 prostrationa1626 exhaustiona1639 tiresomeness1646 lassation1650 exantlation1651 fessitude1656 faintingnessa1661 delassation1692 tiriness1697 languor1707 fatigue1719 exhausture1779 distress1803 exhaustedness1840 worn-outness1844 tire1859 dead-beatness1907 1508 J. Fisher Treat. Penyt. Psalmes sig. ss.iii Wherby we shall come in to euerlastynge defatygacions and werynesse in hell. 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke iv. ii. 172 Sometime it is caused through wearines, and vehement defatigation. 1619 W. Sclater Expos. 1 Thess. ii. 152 The minde hath his labour euen to defatigation, not without commerce of the body. 1654 E. Wolley tr. ‘G. de Scudéry’ Curia Politiæ 175 A defatigation and dispiritedness will accompany that oppression. 1844 S. K. Hoshour Lett. to Esq. Pedant ii. 12 But O! my defatigation and the tumefaction of my pedal extremities! 1890 Calif. Homoeopath 8 373 Defatigation and exhaustion, isolation, reflex action from cutaneous diseases, after painful muscular affections. 1915 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 3 Apr. 1143/2 The first sign may indeed be mere mental defatigation..which then soon shifts into the sorrowful state of early paresis. 1976 Immunol. Aspects Allergy & Allergic Dis. 5 9 This increase of hay fever incidence was enhanced by..the nervous impacts of city life, psychic defatigation and last but not least, by urban air pollution. 2014 States News Service (Nexis) 30 Jan. We also know that people have suffered from defatigation, cold and clashes. Every such accident leaves a deep and painful sore in our hearts. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1508
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