deforcev.

/dɪˈfɔːs/

Forms: Also Middle English difforse, Middle English–1500s deforse.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman deforcer (11th cent.) = Old French deforcier (des- , def- ), < des- , de- (de- prefix 1f) + forcier , forcer force v.¹ (or from the Romanic forms of these): in medieval Latin dif- , dēforciare (Du Cange). Compare efforce v., enforce v.

a. Law (transitive). To keep (something) by force or violence (from the person who has a right to it); to withhold wrongfully.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [verb (transitive)] > withhold wrongfully

deforcec1470

1292 Britton i. xix. §8 Nos eschetes defforcez (transl. Escheats deforced from us).

1292 Britton iii. xxi. §1 Tiel qi la..rente deforce tient (tr. who holds the rent deforced).]

c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. lxxx. i Arthure.. emperour of Rome by title of right, [Whiche deforced] by Lucius Romain, Pretendyng hym for emperour of might.

1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 28 Command B. that..he..restore to M...her reasonabill dowrie..And inquire him, for quhat cause he deforces and deteins the samine fra her.

1765 London Chron. 23 Nov. 500 The cutter is said to have deforced Capt. Duncan's boat..off the island of May.

1865 F. M. Nichols tr. Britton II. 6 It sometimes happens..that he who has no right deforces the wardship from him who has a better right [Fr. deforce la garde a celi qi major dreit ad].

†b. gen. To take or keep away by force. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > separate or isolate [verb (transitive)]

shedOE

depart1297

externec1420

deforce1430

sequesterc1430

enstrange1483

estrange1523

separate1526

alienate1534

segregate1542

foreign1598

excommunicate1602

stranger1608

dissociate1623

discorporate1695

disincorporate1701

atomize1895

twine1895

ghetto1936

1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. xiv For you my wyfe, for you myne owne Heleine, That be deforced fro me, welaway.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxv. f. cxxxv This Lowys..maryed the doughter of Guy Erle of Cotchefrode, the whiche after for nerynesse of kynne was deforced from the sayd Lowys.

2. To eject (a person) by force from his property; to keep (him) forcibly out of the possession of; to deprive wrongfully.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [verb (transitive)] > deprive of enjoyment of

deforce1530

disturb1541

1530 St. German's Secunde Dyaloge Doctour & Student xxv. f. lxxi Where a person of a chyrche ys wrongfully deforcyd of hys dysmes.

1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 7 §7 Personnes..dysseased, deforsed, wronged, or otherwyse..put from their lawfull inheritance.

1586 J. Ferne Lacies Nobilitie 35 Stephen was a wrongfull possessour of the Crowne, for he deforced Mawd..of her right.

1602 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law ii. 57 A Nuper obijt ought to be brought by that Coparcener, who is deforced from the tenements, against all the other Coparceners which do deforce her.

1741 T. Robinson Common Law of Kent vi. 105 [He] enters on the whole Land on the Death of the Ancestor and deforces the other.

1865 F. M. Nichols tr. Britton II. 257 Peter wrongfully deforces her of the third part of so much land.

3. Scots Law. To prevent by force (an officer of the law) from executing his official duty.

ΚΠ

c1478 Liber Pluscardensis (Glasg.) (1877) I. 399 Deforsand serrefis, masaris or sergeand.

1579 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1597) §75 In case the officiar..beis violently deforced and stopped in execution of his office.

1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem Table 75 He quha deforces the kings officiars, and stops the taking of poynds.

1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. xiii. 275 If you interrupt me in my duty, I will..declare myself deforced.

1885 Manch. Examiner 18 Mar. 4/7 Crofters charged with deforcing a sheriff's officer while attempting to serve summonses for arrears of rent.

†4. To commit rape upon, to force. Scottish. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

c1480 (a1400) St. Theodora 569 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 115 Theodorus..our childe difforsit & it [sc. þe barne] gat.

1528 D. Lindsay Dreme 1098 Tak tent, how prydful Tarquyne tynt his croun, For the deforsyng of Lucres.

c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. v. v. f. 57/1 Mogallus..deforsit virginis and matronis.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	deforce
释义	† deforcen. Etymology: < deforce v. Scottish. Obsolete. = deforcement n. ΚΠ 1479 Act. Dom. Conc. 33 (Jam.) That Johne Lindissay..sall restore to James lord Hammiltoune..a kow of a deforce, a salt mert, a mask fat. 1479 Act. Dom. Conc. 38 That he has made na deforss. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online June 2019). deforcev. /dɪˈfɔːs/ Forms: Also Middle English difforse, Middle English–1500s deforse. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman deforcer (11th cent.) = Old French deforcier (des- , def- ), < des- , de- (de- prefix 1f) + forcier , forcer force v.¹ (or from the Romanic forms of these): in medieval Latin dif- , dēforciare (Du Cange). Compare efforce v., enforce v. 1. a. Law (transitive). To keep (something) by force or violence (from the person who has a right to it); to withhold wrongfully. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [verb (transitive)] > withhold wrongfully deforcec1470 1292 Britton i. xix. §8 Nos eschetes defforcez (transl. Escheats deforced from us). 1292 Britton iii. xxi. §1 Tiel qi la..rente deforce tient (tr. who holds the rent deforced).] c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. lxxx. i Arthure.. emperour of Rome by title of right, [Whiche deforced] by Lucius Romain, Pretendyng hym for emperour of might. 1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem 28 Command B. that..he..restore to M...her reasonabill dowrie..And inquire him, for quhat cause he deforces and deteins the samine fra her. 1765 London Chron. 23 Nov. 500 The cutter is said to have deforced Capt. Duncan's boat..off the island of May. 1865 F. M. Nichols tr. Britton II. 6 It sometimes happens..that he who has no right deforces the wardship from him who has a better right [Fr. deforce la garde a celi qi major dreit ad]. †b. gen. To take or keep away by force. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > separate or isolate [verb (transitive)] shedOE depart1297 externec1420 deforce1430 sequesterc1430 enstrange1483 estrange1523 separate1526 alienate1534 segregate1542 foreign1598 excommunicate1602 stranger1608 dissociate1623 discorporate1695 disincorporate1701 atomize1895 twine1895 ghetto1936 1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. xiv For you my wyfe, for you myne owne Heleine, That be deforced fro me, welaway. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxv. f. cxxxv This Lowys..maryed the doughter of Guy Erle of Cotchefrode, the whiche after for nerynesse of kynne was deforced from the sayd Lowys. 2. To eject (a person) by force from his property; to keep (him) forcibly out of the possession of; to deprive wrongfully. ΘΚΠ society > law > rule of law > lawlessness > specific offences > [verb (transitive)] > deprive of enjoyment of deforce1530 disturb1541 1530 St. German's Secunde Dyaloge Doctour & Student xxv. f. lxxi Where a person of a chyrche ys wrongfully deforcyd of hys dysmes. 1540 Act 32 Hen. VIII c. 7 §7 Personnes..dysseased, deforsed, wronged, or otherwyse..put from their lawfull inheritance. 1586 J. Ferne Lacies Nobilitie 35 Stephen was a wrongfull possessour of the Crowne, for he deforced Mawd..of her right. 1602 W. Fulbecke Parallele or Conf. Law ii. 57 A Nuper obijt ought to be brought by that Coparcener, who is deforced from the tenements, against all the other Coparceners which do deforce her. 1741 T. Robinson Common Law of Kent vi. 105 [He] enters on the whole Land on the Death of the Ancestor and deforces the other. 1865 F. M. Nichols tr. Britton II. 257 Peter wrongfully deforces her of the third part of so much land. 3. Scots Law. To prevent by force (an officer of the law) from executing his official duty. ΚΠ c1478 Liber Pluscardensis (Glasg.) (1877) I. 399 Deforsand serrefis, masaris or sergeand. 1579 Sc. Acts Jas. VI (1597) §75 In case the officiar..beis violently deforced and stopped in execution of his office. 1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem Table 75 He quha deforces the kings officiars, and stops the taking of poynds. 1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. xiii. 275 If you interrupt me in my duty, I will..declare myself deforced. 1885 Manch. Examiner 18 Mar. 4/7 Crofters charged with deforcing a sheriff's officer while attempting to serve summonses for arrears of rent. †4. To commit rape upon, to force. Scottish. Obsolete. ΚΠ c1480 (a1400) St. Theodora 569 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 115 Theodorus..our childe difforsit & it [sc. þe barne] gat. 1528 D. Lindsay Dreme 1098 Tak tent, how prydful Tarquyne tynt his croun, For the deforsyng of Lucres. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. v. v. f. 57/1 Mogallus..deforsit virginis and matronis. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1479v.1430
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† deforcen.

deforcev.