decomplementv.

/diːˈkɒmplɪmɛnt/

Etymology: < de- prefix 2b + complement n.

Immunology.

transitive. To inactivate the complement in (blood serum of an animal).

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [verb (transitive)] > decomplement

decomplement1942

1942 [see decomplemented adj. at Derivatives].

1959 Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 101 505/1 Guinea pigs are difficult to decomplement by injection of antigen-antibody combinations.

1966 Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 135 585 A normal human serum was decomplemented in vitro by an antigen-antibody precipitate.

1976 Nature 11 Mar. 140/1 After 4 weeks, immune serum was collected and decomplemented at 56°C for 30 min.

Derivatives

deˈcomplemented adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [adjective] > complement

thermo-unstable1902

decomplemented1942

decomplementing1955

1942 Jrnl. Exper. Med. 75 291 Equivalent volume ‘decomplemented’ serum.

1955 Internat. Arch. Allergy & Appl. Immunol. 7 8 The plasma of the decomplemented rats showed a reduction in their anaphylatoxin forming capacity.

1977 Lancet 3 Dec. 1152/2 Decomplemented sera from myelofibrosis patients were as effective as whole sera in their ability to induce healthy leucocytes to phagocytose immune complexes.

deˈcomplementing n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [adjective] > complement

thermo-unstable1902

decomplemented1942

decomplementing1955

1955 Internat. Arch. Allergy & Appl. Immunol. 7 8 The release of histamine by the decomplementing immune system might lead to a histamine depletion.

1965 Canad. Jrnl. Biochem. 43 756 The secondary aim of the study was to elucidate the effects of three decomplementing procedures on the electrophoretic patterns.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	decomplement
释义	decomplementv. /diːˈkɒmplɪmɛnt/ Etymology: < de- prefix 2b + complement n. Immunology. transitive. To inactivate the complement in (blood serum of an animal). ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [verb (transitive)] > decomplement decomplement1942 1942 [see decomplemented adj. at Derivatives]. 1959 Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med. 101 505/1 Guinea pigs are difficult to decomplement by injection of antigen-antibody combinations. 1966 Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 135 585 A normal human serum was decomplemented in vitro by an antigen-antibody precipitate. 1976 Nature 11 Mar. 140/1 After 4 weeks, immune serum was collected and decomplemented at 56°C for 30 min. Derivatives deˈcomplemented adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [adjective] > complement thermo-unstable1902 decomplemented1942 decomplementing1955 1942 Jrnl. Exper. Med. 75 291 Equivalent volume ‘decomplemented’ serum. 1955 Internat. Arch. Allergy & Appl. Immunol. 7 8 The plasma of the decomplemented rats showed a reduction in their anaphylatoxin forming capacity. 1977 Lancet 3 Dec. 1152/2 Decomplemented sera from myelofibrosis patients were as effective as whole sera in their ability to induce healthy leucocytes to phagocytose immune complexes. deˈcomplementing n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > antibody > [adjective] > complement thermo-unstable1902 decomplemented1942 decomplementing1955 1955 Internat. Arch. Allergy & Appl. Immunol. 7 8 The release of histamine by the decomplementing immune system might lead to a histamine depletion. 1965 Canad. Jrnl. Biochem. 43 756 The secondary aim of the study was to elucidate the effects of three decomplementing procedures on the electrophoretic patterns. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < v.1942
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