ambienten.

Brit.

/ˌambɪˈɛnteɪ/, U.S.

/æmˈbjɛn(t)eɪ/,

/ˌæmbiˈɛn(t)eɪ/

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Spanish ambiente; Italian ambiente.

Etymology: Partly < Spanish ambiente atmosphere, air (1600; 1832 or earlier in extended uses), and partly < Italian ambiente surroundings (1623; 1846 or earlier in extended uses), use as noun of Spanish ambiente (adjective) and Italian ambiente (adjective) respectively (for both, see ambient adj.). Compare earlier ambience n.Not fully naturalized in English. Compare the following earlier example of the Spanish noun in an English context:1848 E. W. Head tr. A. D. B. von Schepeler in Hand-bk. Hist. Spanish & French Schools of Painting i. ii. 40 This quality, visible in most of their works, even of the subsequent period, they [sc. the Spanish painters] called atmosphere or ‘ambiente [Ger. nannte man alsdann oft umgebende Luft (ambiente)].’

Mood, character, atmosphere, esp. of a particular place. Cf. ambience n. 1. Chiefly in Italian- and Spanish-speaking contexts.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [noun] > that which surrounds > a surrounding space or area > totality of surroundings or environment

circumstancea1340

encompassure1600

environry1600

vironry1600

attendment1646

circumambiency1646

ambience1648

environment1725

circumjacency1751

environ1762

environage1831

setting1841

enshrinement1849

entourage1850

milieu1854

surroundings1861

ambiente1862

mise-en-scène1871

surround1922

Umwelt1964

1862 National Rev. July 149 If men as free from superstition as Lord Palmerston or Canon Stanley deliberately denounce the ambiente of the Seven Hills [of Rome] as predisposing to political jobbery.

1926 D. H. Lawrence Plumed Serpent xii. 197 He [sc. Don Ramón, a Mexican] was utterly still..soft and unroused, within his own ambiente.

1965 House & Garden Dec. 37/1 Within the entertaining ambiente of this decoratively practical kitchen/dining-room.

2000 N. Kanellos Noche Buena 195 There is not much left of my home town. It is scattered and broken up, and its old ambiente seems to me almost entirely gone.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	ambiente
释义	ambienten. Brit. /ˌambɪˈɛnteɪ/, U.S. /æmˈbjɛn(t)eɪ/, /ˌæmbiˈɛn(t)eɪ/ Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: Spanish ambiente; Italian ambiente. Etymology: Partly < Spanish ambiente atmosphere, air (1600; 1832 or earlier in extended uses), and partly < Italian ambiente surroundings (1623; 1846 or earlier in extended uses), use as noun of Spanish ambiente (adjective) and Italian ambiente (adjective) respectively (for both, see ambient adj.). Compare earlier ambience n.Not fully naturalized in English. Compare the following earlier example of the Spanish noun in an English context:1848 E. W. Head tr. A. D. B. von Schepeler in Hand-bk. Hist. Spanish & French Schools of Painting i. ii. 40 This quality, visible in most of their works, even of the subsequent period, they [sc. the Spanish painters] called atmosphere or ‘ambiente [Ger. nannte man alsdann oft umgebende Luft (ambiente)].’ Mood, character, atmosphere, esp. of a particular place. Cf. ambience n. 1. Chiefly in Italian- and Spanish-speaking contexts. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surrounding > [noun] > that which surrounds > a surrounding space or area > totality of surroundings or environment circumstancea1340 encompassure1600 environry1600 vironry1600 attendment1646 circumambiency1646 ambience1648 environment1725 circumjacency1751 environ1762 environage1831 setting1841 enshrinement1849 entourage1850 milieu1854 surroundings1861 ambiente1862 mise-en-scène1871 surround1922 Umwelt1964 1862 National Rev. July 149 If men as free from superstition as Lord Palmerston or Canon Stanley deliberately denounce the ambiente of the Seven Hills [of Rome] as predisposing to political jobbery. 1926 D. H. Lawrence Plumed Serpent xii. 197 He [sc. Don Ramón, a Mexican] was utterly still..soft and unroused, within his own ambiente. 1965 House & Garden Dec. 37/1 Within the entertaining ambiente of this decoratively practical kitchen/dining-room. 2000 N. Kanellos Noche Buena 195 There is not much left of my home town. It is scattered and broken up, and its old ambiente seems to me almost entirely gone. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1862
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