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单词 amblygonite
释义

amblygoniten.

Brit. /amˈblɪɡənʌɪt/, U.S. /æmˈblɪɡəˌnaɪt/
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from German. Etymons: French amblygonite; German Amblygonit.
Etymology: < (i) French amblygonite (1820 or earlier), or its etymon (ii) German Amblygonit (A. Breithaupt in C. A. S. Hoffmann Handb. der Mineral. (1817) IV. ii. 159) < Hellenistic Greek ἀμβλυγώνιος obtuse-angled (see amblygon adj.) + German -it -ite suffix1, with reference to the obtuse angle between the mineral's cleavages.
Mineralogy.
A lithium-containing mineral typically occurring as white, greenish-grey, or otherwise faintly coloured prisms.Amblygonite is a basic phosphate and fluoride of aluminium, lithium, and sodium, (Li,Na)AlPO4(F,OH). Crystal system: triclinic.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > phosphates > [noun] > fluophosphates
amblygonite1821
wagnerite1825
herderite1828
allogonite1844
kjerulfin1875
spodiosite1887
morinite1892
natromontebrasite1915
jezekite1916
väyrynenite1954
isokite1955
1821 R. Jameson Man. Mineral. 316 (heading) Amblygonite, Breithaupt.
c1870 G. F. Barker Text-bk. Elem. Chem. xi. 320 Lithium is a rare substance, being found principally in the minerals amblygonite, spodumene, petalite, lepidolite, and triphylite.
1962 Mineral. Abstr. 15 393/2 Pegmatites with giant crystals of amblygonite, spodumene, and oncosine.
2013 R. L. Bonewitz Gems 85 A pale mauve variety of amblygonite is found in Namibia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1821
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