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单词 decalin
释义

Decalinn.

/ˈdɛkəlɪn/
Forms: Also Dekalin.
Etymology: trademark in the U.S.
= decahydronaphthalene n.
Π
1920 Chem. Abstr. 14 1227 New turpentine substitutes..Dekalin, C10H18... In the trade dekalin is not found pure, but always contains tetralin and is handled under the name tetralin extra.
1943 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) VI. 352/2 The decalin so obtained was the pure cis-compound, whereas nickel at 160° yields chiefly trans-decalin.
1946 Nature 14 Sept. 365/2 The fuel used [in the torpedo] is a by-product of the coal distillation industry known as ‘Dekalin’.
1964 N. G. Clark Mod. Org. Chem. xix. 391 At 200° catalytic hydrogenation over nickel yields tetrahydronaphthalene (‘tetralin’), while at 250°, decahydronaphthalene (‘decalin’) results.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1920
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