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单词 dedicate
释义

dedicateadj.

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s dedicat.
Etymology: < Latin dēdicātus consecrated, formally devoted, past participle of dēdicāre (see dedicate v.). Used both as past participle and adjective, but now only as an archaic synonym of dedicated.
Obsolete or archaic.
Dedicated. Frequently as past participle.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > [adjective]
hallowedc900
holyc1000
blessedc1200
blissfula1225
seelya1225
yblessed1297
sacred13..
saint1377
devoutc1380
divinec1380
consecratec1386
dedicatec1386
benedighta1400
happyc1405
sillya1450
sacrate?a1475
sanctificatec1485
sacrificed?1504
sacrea1535
religious1549
vowed1585
anointed1595
devote1597
devoted1597
consecrated1599
sacrosanct1601
sanctimonious1604
sanctified1607
dedicated1609
divined1624
sacrosanctious1629
reverend1631
celebrate1632
divinified1633
sacrosanctified1693
sanctimonial1721
sacramental1851
divinized1852
sacral1882
sanct1890
sanctifiable1894
sacramented1914
hierophanic1927
kramat1947
sacralized1979
c1386 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale ⁋890 In chirche, or in chirche-hawe, in chirche dedicate, or noon.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ii. f. vv An olde Temple dedycat in the honoure of Diua or Diana.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Ezek. xliv. 29 Euery dedicate thinge in Israel shall be theirs.
1565 J. Calfhill Aunswere Treat. Crosse Epist. to Martiall sig. Aiv You haue dedicate your boke to the Queenes highnesse.
1643 J. Milton Doctr. Divorce 12 Every true Christian..is a person dedicate to joy and peace.
1646 P. Bulkley Gospel-covenant iii. 275 The dedicate things which should have been to the honouring of God.
1798 S. T. Coleridge Nightingale in W. Wordsworth & S. T. Coleridge Lyrical Ballads 67 Like a Lady vow'd and dedicate To something more than nature in the grove.
1814 R. Southey Roderick x I vow'd, A virgin dedicate, to pass my life Immured.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

dedicatev.

/ˈdɛdɪkeɪt/
Etymology: < Latin dēdicāt-, participial stem of dēdicāre to declare, proclaim, devote (to a deity) in a set form of words, to consecrate, < de- prefix + dicāre to say, proclaim, make over formally by words, a weak verb from stem dic- of dīcĕre to say, tell; compare the adjective formative -dicus -saying, -telling; also abdicate . For the past participle, dedicate (see dedicate adj.) has been used, and in 16th cent. the same form was used for the past tense, as if short for dedicated.
1.
a. transitive. To devote (to the Deity or to a sacred person or purpose) with solemn rites; to surrender, set apart, and consecrate to sacred uses.The leading sense, which more or less colours the others.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > holiness > consecration > perform consecration [verb (transitive)]
hallow971
blessc1000
teemc1275
bensyc1315
sacrec1380
dediec1430
consecratea1464
dedify1482
sanctify1483
consacrea1492
speak1502
vow1526
dedicate1530
sequester1533
celebrate1584
devote1586
vow1600
to set apart1604
devout1615
devove1619
devow1626
inauguratea1639
behallow1648
sanctificatea1677
sanctize1691
mancipate1715
sacrate1755
sacrify1827
sacrament1829
sacralize1933
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 509/1 I dedycate a churche.
1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Priuate Baptisme f. viii*v Whosoeuer is here dedicated to thee by our office & ministerie.
1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde ii. vi. f. 73 To whom he buylded and dedicate a chapell and an altare.
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan iii. xxxix. 247* Any Edifice dedicated by Christians to the worship of Christ.
1659 J. Pearson Expos. Creed (1839) 223 Many are the enemies of those persons who dedicate themselves unto his service.
1828 K. H. Digby Broad Stone of Honour: Tancredus xix. 341 The 29th of September has been dedicated to St. Michael and all angels ever since the fifth century.
1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Jan. 10/2 The precedent set by the Bishop of St. Albans in dedicating a cemetery, in lieu of consecrating it in a strictly legal way.
b. figurative.
ΚΠ
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida iii. ii. 99 Well Vncle what folly I commit I dedicate to you. View more context for this quotation
a1616 W. Shakespeare Henry V (1623) iv. 0. 37 Nor doth he dedicate one iot of Colour Vnto the wearie and all-watched Night. View more context for this quotation
1678 W. Salmon tr. Pharmacopœia Londinensis 578/1 A Pectoral Decoction..is Dedicated to the Lungs.
2. transferred. To give up earnestly, seriously, or wholly, to a particular person or specific purpose; to assign or appropriate; to devote.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > give [verb (transitive)] > dedicate or devote to
give1390
vow1526
adhibit1548
dedicate1553
devotea1616
devove1619
devow1626
the mind > will > decision > constancy or steadfastness > adhere constantly or steadfastly to [verb (transitive)] > dedicate or devote to something
vow1526
dedicate1553
1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique 3 We must dedicate our myndes wholly to folowe the moste wise and learned menne.
1595 E. Spenser Colin Clouts come Home Againe sig. C2v To her my thoughts I daily dedicate.
1653 I. Walton Compl. Angler Ep. Ded. 3 When you..devest your self of your more serious business, and..dedicate a day or two to this Recreation. View more context for this quotation
1718 M. Prior Solomon on Vanity ii, in Poems Several Occasions (new ed.) 461 It bid her..dedicate her remnant life To the just duties of an humble wife.
1771 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) II. xlix. 188 The remainder of the summer shall be dedicated to your amusement.
1818 H. Hallam View Europe Middle Ages I. iii. 387 The dukes of Savoy..were..completely dedicated to the French interests.
1841 W. Spalding Italy & Ital. Islands I. 236 It assumed the title of the Via Triumphalis, from the processions to which it was dedicated.
3.
a. To inscribe or address (a book, engraving, piece of music, etc.) to a patron or friend, as a compliment, mark of honour, regard, or affection.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > matter of book > [verb (transitive)] > dedicate writing to
directc1374
inscrive1382
entitlea1464
dedicate1542
ascribea1555
inscribea1650
1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth Pref. sig. A.iiv And where I haue dedycated this boke to your grace [etc.].
1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. E1v The ancient custome was, to dedicate them only to priuate and equall friendes, or to intitle the Bookes with their Names. View more context for this quotation
1737 H. Fielding Hist. Reg. 1736 Ded. f. 3 Asking Leave to dedicate, therefore, is asking whether you will pay for your Dedication, and in that Sense I believe it understood by both Authors and Patrons.
1832 W. L. Garrison Thoughts Afr. Col. p. iii I dedicate this work to my countrymen.
1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair p. v To B. W. Procter this story is affectionately dedicated.
b. To address (a letter or other communication) to. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > correspondence > sending items > send items [verb (transitive)] > address letter
redressa1393
superscribe1472
direct1598
dedicate1688
back1825
address1880
1688 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 236 That some things of that Nature had been proposed and Dedicated to ye proprietor, by himself..to which he believed he should receive his Answer by ye ffirst Shipping hether.
1776 Black Lett. to Adam Smith 26 Aug. I heard that he had dedicated a letter to you, desiring you not to come.
4.
a. Law. To devote or throw open to the use of the public (a highway or other open space).
ΚΠ
1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 153/2 It is necessary that the party dedicating should have a sufficient interest in the land to warrant such dedication.
b. To open formally to the public; to inaugurate, make public.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > initiating or causing to begin > initiate [verb (transitive)] > inaugurate > name or dedicate
christen1528
dedicate1892
1892 Times (Weekly ed.) 21 Oct. 5/4 President Harrison cannot visit Chicago to dedicate the World's Fair.
c. Forestry. (See quots.)
ΚΠ
1943 Post-War Forest Policy 50 in Parl. Papers 1942–3 (Cmd. 6447) IV. 419 Woodland which is required for timber production should be dedicated to that specific purpose, and..woodland owners who so dedicate their land and also provide adequate assurances for subsequent good management should receive State assistance.
1953 H. L. Edlin Forester's Handbk. xxi. 348 In order to obtain financial assistance from the Forestry Commission, for any substantial area of privately owned woodland, it is necessary to Dedicate it. This implies that the owner undertakes to manage it on an approved plan, more or less in perpetuity.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.c1386v.1530
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