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单词 depaint
释义

depaintn.

Etymology: < depaint v.
Obsolete. rare.
Painting, pictorial representation.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > [noun]
pencilc1385
paintinga1387
painturea1398
imagery1531
depaint1594
limning1606
brush1789
1594 Zepheria xvii. sig. D How shall I deck my Love in love's habiliment And her embellish in a right depaint?
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

depaintadj.

Forms: Middle English depeint, Middle English depeynt, Middle English–1500s depaynt, 1500s depaint.
Etymology: Middle English depeint , < French depeint, past participle of depeindre (13th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < Latin dēpingĕre to depict, after French peindre to paint. After the formation of the verb (see depaint v.) gradually superseded by the normal depainted.
Obsolete.
Depicted, painted, delineated; ornamented; coloured: see the verb. Chiefly as past participle.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [adjective] > ornamented or decorated
depaint?c1225
ornedc1384
trappeda1400
attiredc1400
bolled1400
picked?c1425
bedighta1440
garnishedc1440
well-apparelledc1450
decorate1460
adorned?1473
ornate?a1475
anorneda1500
decked?a1500
exornate1509
redimite?a1513
well-decked1530
adornate1539
prankedc1550
entrapped?1553
bested1558
distinct1596
embellished1598
well-tricked1599
enamelled1604
gaudeda1616
broidered1616
farded1637
phalerated1656
adorn1667
bedecked1671
gayed1671
fancied1688
phalerate1702
decorated1727
ornamented1730
orné1763
got-up1793
gotten-up1796
apparelled1821
engrailed1848
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > [adjective] > represented in painting
depaint?c1225
painteda1400
depainted1413
limned1538
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 290 Inmanibus meis descripsi te [Isa. xlix. 16]. ich habbe he seið depeint þe imine honden.
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 8739 Þey shul be leyde yn toumbe of stone And hys ymage ful feyre depeynte Ryȝt as he were a cors seynt.
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1101 & coronde wern alle of þe same fasoun, Depaynt in perlez & wedez qwyte.
1430 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy i. v Vnder flowers depeynt of stablenesse.
a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 1703 Bot cherice them with wordis fair depaynt.
1557 Earl of Surrey et al. Songes & Sonettes sig. Cc.iiv Her handes depaint with veines all blew and white.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

depaintv.

/dɪˈpeɪnt/
Forms: Middle English depeint(e, -peynt(e, -paynt(e, 1500s–1600s depaynt (1500s depant, 1600s–1700s depeint), 1500s– depaint.
Etymology: Middle English depeint-en , < depeint past participle; taken as English representation of French depeindre (3rd singular present il depeint ): see depaint adj. Depeint was connected with depict adj. by the transitional forms depeinct v., depinct.
Obsolete or archaic.
1. transitive. To represent or portray in colours, to paint; to depict; to delineate.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > [verb (transitive)]
depaint?c1225
paintc1275
figurec1380
resemblea1393
portraya1398
represent?a1425
impicture1523
portrait1548
shadow1553
to paint forth1558
storize1590
personate1591
limn1593
propound1594
model1604
table1607
semble1610
rendera1616
to paint out1633
person1644
present1649
to figure out1657
historize1668
to fancy out1669
to take off1680
figurate1698
refer1700
display1726
depicture1739
depict1817
actualize1848
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > paint [verb (transitive)]
meteOE
depaint?c1225
paintc1275
stain1519
to paint out1553
depeinct1579
limn1593
impaint1598
pencil1610
stroke1624
depencil1631
brush1897
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 290 Inmanibus meis descripsi te [Isa. xlix. 16]. ich habbe he seið depeint þe imine honden.
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 8739 Þey shul be leyde yn toumbe of stone And hys ymage ful feyre depeynte Ryȝt as he were a cors seynt.
c1325 Coer de L. 2963 Off red sendel were her baneres, With three gryffouns depayntyd wel.
a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 3573 & bereth in his blasoun of a brit hewe a wel huge werwolf wonderli depeinted.
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 649 Þe knyȝt comlyche hade In þe inner-more half of his schelde hir ymage depaynted.
c1440 Gesta Romanorum (Add. MS.) xxxix. 362 He did make a walle white, and with rede Coloure he depeynted the Image of the woman.
1570 B. Googe tr. T. Kirchmeyer Popish Kingdome i. f. 10 With crosse depainted braue upon, his backe and eke his brest.
1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) vi. 294 The Geographers..depaint in theyr Cardes..the Countries and Cities adioyning.
1659 T. Pecke Parnassi Puerperium 77 Apelles could not depaint Motion.
1748 J. Thomson Castle of Indolence i. 326 Those pleased the most, where, by a cunning hand, Depeinten [pseudo-archaic past participle] was the patriarchal age.
figurative.1595 S. Daniel Sonn. 4 No colours can depaint my sorrows.1848 J. A. Carlyle tr. Dante Inferno (1849) 37 The anguish of the people who are here below, on my face depaints that pity, which thou takest for fear.
2.
a. To depict or portray in words; to describe graphically, or by comparison.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > narration > description or act of describing > describe [verb (transitive)] > in detail or graphically
descrive?c1225
depaint1382
painta1387
portraya1387
huea1525
portrait1581
imagea1586
picture1586
pencil1610
detail1650
depict1713
depicture1798
daguerreotype1839
word-paint1839
photograph1849
Kodak1892
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Pref. Epist. Jerome iii. 63 A bishop, whom in short sermoun he depeynted.
?1567 M. Parker Whole Psalter cxlii. 406 My troublouse state: I did depaynt.
1664 in G. Miege Relation of Three Embassies (1669) 372 There are no words sufficient to depaint so real an affection.
1714 J. Gay Shepherd's Week Prol. Such Ladies fair wou'd I depaint In Roundelay or Sonnet quaint.
1771–2 Batchelor (1773) II. 13 Her lips you may in sort depaint By cherries ripe.
1808 J. Mayne Siller Gun (new ed.) ii. 50 Amid the scenes, depainted here, Of inexperience, doubt, and fear.
b. Const. out, forth.
ΚΠ
1553 Short Catech. in Liturg. & Doc. Edw. VI (1844) 513 Canst thou yet further depaint me out that congregation, which thou callest a kingdom or commonweal of Christians?
1578 T. Tymme tr. J. Calvin Comm. Genesis 333 The state of the Church could not be more lively depainted forth.
1622 J. Reynolds Triumphs Gods Revenge: 2nd Bk. vi. 42 In their speeches depainting forth the ioyes of heaven.
1679 G. Rose tr. P. Boaistuau Theatre of World ii. 147 Depainting them out in lively colours.
3. To set forth or represent, as a painting or picture does.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > representation > [verb (transitive)] > of the representation
representc1450
describea1536
adumbrate1537
fashion1590
to figure for1596
depaint1598
maintain1598
depicture1650
depict1871
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > [verb (transitive)] > represent pictorially
figurec1380
pict1483
picture1490
describe1526
delineate1566
shadow1576
blaze1579
depicturec1593
limn1593
depaint1598
depict1631
depinge1657
picturize1796
feature1807
repicture1810
pictorialize1844
1598 B. Yong tr. J. de Montemayor Diana 87 This sumptuous Palace..that this table doth depaint vnto vs.
1607 T. Walkington Optick Glasse (1664) xv. 152 This temperature must be depainted forth of us..according to a kind of exigency.
c1660 G. Wharton Wks. (1683) 357 If then success be it which best depaints A glorious Cause, Turks are the only Saints.
4.
a. To paint or decorate with colours or painted figures; sometimes, to paint, colour (a surface).
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > colouring > painting > paint [verb (transitive)]
paintc1275
depaintc1320
englose1430
bepaint1567
superficialize1593
repaint1600
overpaint1611
repassa1806
colour-wash1850
distemper1870
respray1880
to paint out1902
aerosol1979
c1320 Cast. Love 704 Þis Castel is siker and feir abouten, And is al depeynted wt-outen Wiþ þreo heowes þt wel beþ sene.
c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (1839) xxvii. 277 Faire chambres depeynted all with gold and azure.
14.. Prose Legends in Anglia VIII. 151 A cote..depeynted wiþ alle maner of vertues & floryshed wiþ alle the floures of goddes gardens.
a1513 H. Bradshaw Lyfe St. Werburge (1521) i. xvi. sig. e.vii Clothes of golde and arras, were hanged in the hall Depaynted with pyctures.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 512/2 I depaynte, I coloure a thynge with colours..This terme as yet is nat admytted in comen spetche.
1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 111 They were wont to depaint themselves with sundry colours.
b. transferred and figurative. To adorn as with painted figures.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautify [verb (transitive)] > ornament
dightc1200
begoa1225
fay?c1225
rustc1275
duba1300
shrouda1300
adorna1325
flourishc1325
apparel1366
depaintc1374
dressa1375
raila1375
anorna1382
orna1382
honourc1390
paintc1390
pare1393
garnisha1400
mensk?a1400
apykec1400
hightlec1400
overfretc1440
exornc1450
embroider1460
repair1484
empare1490
ornate1490
bedo?a1500
purfle?a1500
glorify?1504
betrap1509
broider1509
deck?1521
likelya1522
to set forth1530
exornate1539
grace1548
adornate1550
fardc1550
gaud1554
pink1558
bedeck1559
tight1572
begaud1579
embellish1579
bepounce1582
parela1586
flower1587
ornify1590
illustrate1592
tinsel1594
formalize1595
adore1596
suborn1596
trapper1597
condecorate1599
diamondize1600
furnish1600
enrich1601
mense1602
prank1605
overgreen1609
crown1611
enjewel1611
broocha1616
varnish1641
ornament1650
array1652
bedub1657
bespangle1675
irradiate1717
gem1747
begem1749
redeck1771
blazon1813
aggrace1825
diamond1839
panoply1851
c1374 G. Chaucer tr. Boethius De Consol. Philos. iv. i. 111 Þe cercle of þe sterres in alle þe places þere as þe shynyng nyȝt is depeynted.
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Lev. xi. 30 A stellioun, that is a werme depeyntid as with sterris.
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1101 & coronde wern alle of þe same fasoun, Depaynt in perlez & wedez qwyte.
c1450 Crt. of Love xv Depeinted wonderly, With many a thousand daisies, rede as rose And white also.
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) 4 A medowe both gaye and glorious, Whiche Flora depainted with many a colour.
1598 B. Yong tr. G. Polo Enamoured Diana in tr. J. de Montemayor Diana 468 Let now each meade with flowers be depainted, Of sundrie colours sweetest odours glowing.
5. To stain, distain.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > soiled condition > soil [verb (transitive)] > stain
mealeOE
litc1230
beblotc1374
depaintc1374
entachc1374
stain1382
tache1390
wem1398
molec1400
blob1429
blotc1440
imbruec1450
maculate?a1475
thorough-stain1593
commaculatec1616
stigmatizea1637
tattoo1774
staddle1828
bestain1869
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 1611 I have eke seyn with teris al depeynted, Your lettre.
1600 E. Fairfax tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne ii. xliii. 28 Few siluer drops her vermile cheekes depaint.

Derivatives

deˈpainted adj. painted, depicted.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > painting > [adjective] > represented in painting
depaint?c1225
painteda1400
depainted1413
limned1538
the world > matter > colour > colouring > painting > [adjective]
paintc1475
superficialized1623
depainted1706
picted1866
aerosoled1958
1413 J. Lydgate Pilgr. of Sowle (1859) ii. xlvi. 53 Al this erdely fyre is but thyng depeynted in regard of that other.
1706 Hist. Picts (ESTC T142053) ii. 13 By reason of their De-painted Bodies.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1594adj.?c1225v.?c1225
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