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单词 deliquescency
释义

deliquescencyn.

Brit. /ˌdɛlᵻˈkwɛsnsi/, U.S. /ˌdɛləˈkwɛs(ə)nsi/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin deliquescentia.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin deliquescentia (1674 or earlier) < classical Latin dēliquēscent- , dēliquēscēns , present participle of dēliquēscere deliquesce v. + -ia -y suffix3; compare -ency suffix. Compare later deliquescence n., deliquescent adj.
Now rare.
The quality of being deliquescent; tendency to deliquesce.In quot. 1860, alluding to the botanical Latin terms excurrens and deliquescens: cf. deliquescent adj. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > deliquescence
deliquation1617
deliquium1617
deliquescency1679
deliquescence1743
deliquiation1749
1679 tr. T. Willis Pharmaceutice Rationalis i. iv. iv. 86 The use of them [sc. saline Medicines] may be well suspected in the Diabetes, yet for the reason above cited, to wit, that by meeting with the acid Salt (when it predominates in the Blood) they take away and hinder its fusion and deliquescency.
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters ii. 42 Some attribute this deliquescency of salt to the redundance of an alcali.
1860 J. Ruskin Mod. Painters V. 53 We find no great help in those splendid excurrencies and deliquescencies.
1976 B. Delmon et al. Prep. Catalysts I 534 The deliquescency of Re2O7..allows it to come in very close contact with platinum.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1679
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