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单词 determinable
释义

determinableadj.n.

/dɪˈtəːmɪnəb(ə)l/
Etymology: In Middle English, < Old French determinable fixed, determinate, < Latin dēterminābilis (Tertullian) that has an end, finite. In later use, following the ordinary analogy of adjectives in -able, in which sense it has also been revived in modern French. (Not in Cotgrave; 1878 in Dict. Acad.)
A. adj.
1. Fixed, definite, determined. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > the quality of being specific > [adjective] > definite or determinate
firm1377
determinatec1386
certain1393
determinablec1400
precisec1443
finite1493
well-defined1551
definite1553
determined1570
set1594
perfixed1601
formed1605
punctual1615
well-marked1620
definitive1624
determinated1635
determinativea1676
clear-cut1843
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 593 In sauter is said a verce ouverte Þat spekez a poynt determynable.
1486 Bk. St. Albans, Her. A v a Ther be ix. vices contrary to gentilmen of the wiche v. ben indetermynable and iiij. determynable.
1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. ccxxii. [ccxviii.] 686 The kynge hath commaunded me to gyue you a determynable answere to your requestes.
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica vi. i. 280 Yet were there no small difficulty to set downe a determinable Chronology. View more context for this quotation
2. Capable of being determined; proper to be determined.
a. Capable of being, or proper to be, legally or authoritatively decided or settled.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > [adjective] > capable of being decided
determinable1485
decidable1594
1485 Act 1 Hen. VII c. 7 The same Rescous and Disobeysance shall be Felony, enquirable and determinable as is aforesaid.
1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 144 Certeine principall pointes, concerning the Port townes, be determinable at Shipwey only.
1593 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie ii. vi. 112 Affayres..which were not determinable one way or other by the scripture.
1655 J. Howell 4th Vol. Familiar Lett. xvi. 39 A Forest hath her Court..where matters are as pleadable, and determinable, as at Westminster-Hall.
1685 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) I. 248 All Causes not Determinable by ye Respective County Courts.
1827 H. Hallam Constit. Hist. Eng. II. xvii. 660 To prepare all matters determinable in parliament.
1845 Ld. Campbell Lives Chancellors I. xix. 322 Matters determinable by your common law.
b. Capable of being definitely limited, fixed, assigned, or laid down.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > the quality of being specific > [adjective] > definite or determinate > able to be
determinable1581
definablea1660
fixable1796
pinpointable1955
1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xlii. 264 The Elementarie time, determinable not by yeares, but by sufficiencie.
1611 R. Fenton Treat. Vsurie i. iii. 15 Every intention..is determinable by the act it selfe to be good or bad.
1794 G. Adams Lect. Nat. & Exper. Philos. III. xxvi. 106 Standards of space and velocity are also determinable.
c. Capable of being definitely ascertained (a) as to fact or identity, (b) as to meaning or character.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > [adjective]
understandinga1382
sensiblea1393
knowablea1425
perceivablec1443
takablec1449
understandablec1475
intendible1489
intentiblea1492
intelligible1509
facile1531
level1559
discernable1561
receptible1574
intendable?1577
excogitable1592
penetrable1594
comprehensible1598
scrutablec1604
distinguishable1611
discernible1616
perviousa1631
fathomable1633
cognoscible1648
colligible1650
determinable1658
intelligent1676
cognizable1681
apprehensive1692
susceptible1694
tangible1709
apprehensible1715
pronounced1728
comprehendible1814
graspable1818
prehensiblea1832
prononcé1838
possible1864
receivable1865
unsmothered1891
readable1908
discriminable1946
1658 Sir T. Browne Garden of Cyrus iii, in Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall 133 What is the most lasting herb, or seed, seems not easily determinable.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. iii. 274 These words being determinable only by means of the known words to which they are joined.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. iii. 348 Relations..not determinable with Certainty and Precision.
1833 H. Ellis Elgin Marbles I. ii. 29 One remarkable little spot..is also determinable with certainty.
1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece III. ii. xviii. 356 Whether Sidon or Tyre was the most ancient, seems not determinable.
1880 A. Günther Introd. Study of Fishes 314 Some of the earliest determinable fish remains.
3. Liable to be terminated or to come to an end; terminable (esp. in Law).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > end or conclusion > [adjective] > coming to an end > liable to
determinable1584
1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft viii. iii. 162 The diuels death, whose life he held to be determinable and mortall.
a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. viii. 376 It presents all our enjoyments as determined or determinable in a short time.
1707 London Gaz. No. 4382/4 In Lease for 99 Years, determinable on one, two and three Lives.
1815 T. Jefferson Writings (1830) IV. 260 A truce determinable on the first act of impressment.
1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 179/1 Determinable Freeholds, estates for life, which may determine upon future contingencies before the life for which they are created expires.
1876 K. E. Digby Introd. Hist. Law Real Prop. (ed. 2) v. 229 Here the estate would be an estate determinable upon the specified event.
B. n.
Philosophy. [translating German das bestimmbare.] That which is capable of being given a more determinate form or of being more precisely specified; spec. (in W. E. Johnson's use) a general term or concept (e.g. colour) under which several specific terms or concepts fall (e.g. red, yellow, green). Also as adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical classification > [noun] > determination > capable of being more precisely specified
determinable1878
1878 S. H. Hodgson Philos. of Refl. I. iv. 272 Maimon adds [in Die Kathegorien des Aristoteles: Propädeutik 248] that since the critical philosophy has already fixed the meaning of the expressions, matter and form, he will use expressions of his own instead of them, namely, the determinable and its determination.
1878 S. H. Hodgson Philos. of Refl. I. iv. 272 Space is therefore the matter, the determinable (bestimmbare).
1906 W. James Let. 3 Apr. in R. B. Perry Thought & Char. W. James (1935) II. 392 Taking ‘experience’ concretely..seems to me the only way in which to leave all its determinations real so far as they are attained, and at the same time to leave always a determinable..that provides for what is fertile and developable in the process.
1921 W. E. Johnson Logic I. xi. 174 I propose to call such terms as colour and shape determinables in relation to such terms as red and circular which will be called determinates.
1949 G. Ryle Concept of Mind ii. 44 Many disposition-concepts are determinable concepts.
1960 S. Körner Philos. of Math. viii. 167 Perceptual characteristics which in the philosophical literature are sometimes called ‘determinables’ or ‘respects of likeness’, such as ‘colour’, ‘shape’, etc., are all internally inexact.

Derivatives

deˈterminableness n. rare
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Determinableness, capableness of being determined or decided.
1775 in J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. ; and in mod. Dicts.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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adj.n.c1400
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