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单词 depeach
释义

depeachn.

Forms: Also 1500s depesche, depech, depeache, 1500s–1600s depeche.
Etymology: < French dépêche, in Old French despeche , -esche (1495 in Godefroy), < dépêcher : see depeach v.
Obsolete.
Dispatch:
a. of messengers, messages.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > message > [noun] > the sending of message or messenger
depeach1528
dispatchinga1564
dispatch1600
1528 S. Gardiner in N. Pocock Rec. Reformation (1870) I. l. 116 We differed the depech of this post.
1547 in Acts Privy Council (1890) II. 83 At their late depeache over the sees.
1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 918/1 Hauing his depeach, he tooke his leaue of the king at Richmond about noone.
1624 Briefe Information Affaires Palatinate 34 The depeach and the instruction of the said Embassade.
b. of business.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > carrying out > [noun]
workingOE
executionc1374
performinga1425
expedition1445
executing1480
administration1483
performancec1487
performation1504
handiworka1513
performent1527
dispatchment1529
depeaching1540
exploit1548
depeach?a1562
dispatchinga1564
dispatch1581
acting1598
outbearing1605
peraction1623
expediting1643
implement1754
solutiona1859
out-carrying1869
actuation1875
?a1562 G. Cavendish Life Wolsey (1959) 127 Resort to hyme for the depeche of the noble mens & others patentes.
1568 T. North tr. A. de Guevara Dial Princes (rev. ed.) iv. 158 b Shee onely did confirme al the prouisions & depeches of the affaires of the weale publike.
c. A message or messengers sent off.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > correspondence > letter > [noun] > letter sent off speedily
dispechement1537
depeach1552
dispatch1582
1552 in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) II. ii. xi. 337 We send this Depeche, not by thorow Post from hence.
1568 Duke of Norfolk Bk. of Entries 12 Oct. in H. Campbell Love Lett. Mary Queen of Scots (1824) App. 28 Till..they heard from the Quene their mistress by their next depeche.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

depeachv.

Forms: Middle English depesshe, 1500s depeche, depeech, depeache, 1500s–1600s depesche, depeach; also despeche v.
Etymology: < French dépêcher, in Old French de- , des- , peechier , -pechier , -peeschier , -peschier , etc. (1225 in Godefroy), representing a late Latin type dis- (or de-ex- ) pedicāre , with the same radical as impeach v.French empêcher, Latin impedicāre.The Old French forms of dépêcher are entirely parallel to those of empêcher , Old French empeechier , which goes back through the recorded early Old French empedecer , Provençal empedegar , to Latin impedicāre to catch, entangle ( < pedica fetter, snare for the feet), used in late Latin and Romanic for Latin impedīre (Du Cange). Parallel to this is *(de-)expedicāre , for Latin expedīre , to free the feet, disengage, send away, dispatch. But though dispatch v. is synonymous, it is not etymologically connected with depêcher, depeach. (In 16–17th cent. the form depeche, -peach, was mostly English, depesche (rime flesche) Scots.)
Obsolete.
a. transitive. To send away, get rid of, dispose of, finish off expeditiously; to dispatch.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > completing > complete (an action or piece of work) [verb (transitive)] > quickly
expedite1471
depeach1483
dispatchc1515
dispeed1626
to polish off1827
the world > movement > transference > sending > send [verb (transitive)] > send off or dispatch
fusea1000
asendc1000
senda1122
depeach1483
dispatch1517
despeche1531
shoot1542
to send away1600
dispeed1603
expedite1606
despeed1611
to send off1667
1483 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (new ed.) sig. aii I dyde doo sette in enprynte a certeyn nombre of theym, whiche anone were depesshed and solde.
1523 in State Papers Henry VIII (1836) IV. 12 I..haue this daye by noone depeched hym with other letters.
1527 in J. Strype Eccl. Memorials (1721) I. App. xiv. 32 She said that our demand was reasonable and that we shold reasort unto the Chancellor therfore who shold depeache it out off hand.
1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xxxix. f. 96 He depeched those deponentes for that time.
1556 W. Lauder Compend. Tractate Dewtie of Kyngis sig. B3v All sic ȝe suld, frome ȝow depesche.
1566 W. Painter Palace of Pleasure I. xvi. f. 38v The Senate depeached Ambassadours to the kyng commaundyng them to saie nothyng of Timochares.
a1639 D. Digges Compl. Ambassador (1655) 301 This I do depeach, without knowledge of the Queens Majestie.
a1651 D. Calderwood Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842–6) III. 706 That the French Ambassador..may be depesched.
b. reflexive. To rid or disembarrass oneself of (any one). Also, to make haste, to use dispatch.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > rate of motion > swiftness > swift movement in specific manner > move swiftly in specific manner [verb (reflexive)] > move swiftly and urgently > make haste to go
depeach1485
dispatch1632
dispeed1814
1485 W. Caxton tr. Thystorye & Lyf Charles the Grete sig. cv/2 Make the redy and arme the..depesshe the, For [read or; Fr. ou] by the god on whome I byleue, I shalle smyte the there as thou lyest.
a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) i. v. 28 (marginal commentary) For his sone Glaucus followit Paris, he depechit him of him.

Derivatives

deˈpeaching n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > carrying out > [noun]
workingOE
executionc1374
performinga1425
expedition1445
executing1480
administration1483
performancec1487
performation1504
handiworka1513
performent1527
dispatchment1529
depeaching1540
exploit1548
depeach?a1562
dispatchinga1564
dispatch1581
acting1598
outbearing1605
peraction1623
expediting1643
implement1754
solutiona1859
out-carrying1869
actuation1875
1540–1 T. Elyot Image Govt. (1549) 56 Where one man hath the depeachyng of many matters.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Depeachyng, absolutio.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1528v.1483
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