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单词 descide
释义

descidev.

Forms: 1500s–1600s 1900s descide, 1600s descyde.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin dīscindere; Latin discīdere.
Etymology: Either (i) < classical Latin dīscindere (past participle dīscissus) discind v., or (ii) < classical Latin discīdere discide v.; with remodelling of the first element after des- prefix. Compare earlier discide v.
Obsolete (rare after 17th cent.).
transitive. To divide, separate; to cut or tear apart; to sever. In later use Ophthalmology: to perform discission (discission n. 2) upon (the lens of the eye, a cataract, etc.). Cf. discind v., discide v.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > separate [verb (transitive)]
to-twemec893
sunderOE
asunderOE
shedOE
dealOE
shill1049
skillc1175
to-twinc1175
twinc1230
disseverc1250
depart1297
slita1300
to-throwc1315
parta1325
drevec1325
devisec1330
dividec1374
sever1382
unknit?a1425
divorce1430
separea1450
separate?a1475
untine1496
to put apart1530
discussa1542
deceper1547
disseparate1550
apart1563
unjoint1565
shoal1571
divisionatea1586
single1587
dispart1590
descide1598
disassociate1598
distract1600
dissolve1605
discriminate1615
dissociate1623
discerpa1628
discind1640
dissunder1642
distinguish1648
severize1649
unstring1674
skaila1833
cleave1873
dirempt1885
1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. v. iv. f. 24/2 We must..with the poyncte of the scissors, descide, and cutt of the membrane which is situated vnder the tunge [Fr. nous couppons la membrane qui est dessoubs].
1614 A. Gorges tr. Lucan Pharsalia ix. 380 Whereas Europe is descyded From Lybs [L. Europa fugit Libyen], it was by sea deuided.
1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Medicinal Materials i, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Vvv Its leafs are variously descided [L. discissa], and serrated in their circuit.
1904 Jrnl. Eye, Ear & Throat Dis. 9 162 His right lens was descided a few months later, three needlings being necessary.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2015; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 2:49:35