单词 | depletion |
释义 | depletionn. 1. The action of depleting, or condition of being depleted; emptying of contents or supplies; exhaustion. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > absence > fact of being unoccupied > [noun] > emptiness > emptying avoidancea1398 voidance1398 voidingc1435 empting1440 teeming?1468 emptying1552 emptening1561 evacuation1593 evacuating1594 exinanition1603 depletion1656 exhaustion1796 the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > using up, expending, or consuming > [noun] > using up completely exhausting1539 spendingc1595 exhausture1611 exhaustment1621 dehaust1654 depletion1656 exhaustion1831 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Depletion, an emptying. 1852 ‘I. Marvel’ Battle Summer (new ed.) 214 With coffers in the last stages of depletion. 1889 Spectator 14 Sept. The depletion of London to the benefit of other English cities. 2. Medicine. The emptying or relieving of overcharged vessels of the body; reduction of plethora or congestion by medicinal agency; bleeding. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatments removing or dispersing matter > [noun] evacuationc1400 depletion1731 abevacuation1754 1731 J. Arbuthnot Ess. Nature Aliments 120 Depletion of the Vessels gives room to the Fluid to expand itself. 1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 10 471 The mode of treatment..was depletion, followed by a mercurial salivation. 1874 W. H. Van Buren & E. L. Keyes Pract. Treat. Surg. Dis. Genito-urinary Organs 83 The acute symptoms..yield rapidly to local depletion and sedatives. 1890 Times 1 Sept. 7/2 Some blood letting was necessary and natural; but apparently it has gone on so long that a period of depletion has set in. Compounds depletion allowance n. U.S. a tax concession allowable in industries where a company's business operations diminish the value of its property assets, as in oil-drilling, etc. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > taxation > [noun] > tax allowances and deductions > types of depletion allowance1932 write-off1940 douceur1979 MIRAS1983 1932 Statutes at Large U.S.A. (1933) XLVII. 202 The depletion allowance based on discovery value provided in this paragraph shall not exceed 50 per centum of the net income of the taxpayer. 1965 McGraw-Hill Dict. Mod. Econ. 143 The primary purpose of a depletion allowance is to prevent the imposition of a capital levy on the owners of natural resources. 1974 Saturday (Charleston, S. Carolina) 20 Apr. 10- a/5 By the time the well gets me in the black..the depletion allowance will have been killed by Congress and oil fields will be taxed just like wheat fields, which, of course, can produce forever. Derivatives deˈpletionist n. an advocate of depletion. ΚΠ 1883 Sat. Rev. 14 Apr. 464 Two general views on that question [Scotch crofters]..may be summarized by the two words ‘impletionist’ and ‘depletionist’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1656 |
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