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单词 deport
释义

deportn.

Etymology: < Old French deport, desport, bodily manner of being, joyous manifestation, diversion, pleasure, in modern French déport action of deporting oneself; < deporter , desporter , modern French déporter to deport v.1
Obsolete.
1. Joy, pleasure; = disport n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > [noun]
gleea700
playeOE
gameeOE
lakec1175
skentingc1175
wil-gomenc1275
solacec1290
deduit1297
envesurec1300
playingc1300
disport1303
spilea1325
laking1340
solacingc1384
bourdc1390
mazec1390
welfarea1400
recreationc1400
solancec1400
sporta1425
sportancea1450
sportingc1475
deport1477
recreancea1500
shurting15..
ebate?1518
recreating1538
abatementc1550
pleasuring1556
comfortmenta1558
disporting1561
pastiming1574
riec1576
joyance1595
spleen1598
merriment1600
amusement1603
amusing1603
entertainment1612
spleena1616
divertisement1651
diversion1653
disportment1660
sporting of nature1666
fun1726
délassement1804
gammock1841
pleasurement1843
dallying1889
rec1922
good, clean fun1923
cracka1966
looning1966
shoppertainment1993
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 43 Alas my dere lady all good & honour cometh of you, and yf ye be all my deport and fortune.
2. Behaviour, bearing, deportment.The Caxton quotation doubtfully belongs here.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > [noun]
tightc888
workOE
laitsc1225
rule?c1225
guise1303
conditionsc1374
actiona1393
governancea1393
governailc1425
port?a1439
fashion1447
dressa1450
governinga1450
walkingc1450
abearing?1454
deport1474
behaving1482
dealing1484
guidinga1500
demeanoura1513
behaviour?1521
walk?1567
daps1582
courses1592
deportment1601
behave?1615
deportation1616
containment1619
conduct1673
haviour1752
daddyism1984
the world > action or operation > behaviour > [noun] > demeanour or bearing
i-bereOE
i-letelOE
lundc1175
semblanta1240
countenancec1290
fare1297
porturec1300
bearinga1325
portc1330
abearc1350
demeaning14..
habit1413
apporta1423
havingsa1425
maintenance?c1436
demeanc1450
maintain?1473
deport1474
maintaining1477
demeanance1486
affair1487
containing1487
behaviour1490
representation1490
haviour?1504
demeanour1509
miena1522
function1578
amenance1590
comportance1590
portance1590
purport1590
manage1593
style1596
dispose1601
deportments1603
comportment1605
garb1605
aira1616
deportment1638
comport1660
tour1702
sway1753
disport1761
maintien1814
tenue1828
portment1833
allure1841
1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) ii. ii. 30 Whan this Empours sone had seen & aduertised her deportes, her contenance, her manere, and her beaulte, he was all rauysshid and esprised wyth her loue forthwyth.
1665 J. Spencer Disc. Vulgar Prophecies 22 A Doctrine, which the deport of the Soul, while a prisoner to its own house, seems a little to encourage.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 389 But Delia's self In gate [she] surpass'd and Goddess-like deport . View more context for this quotation
1701 C. Cibber Love makes Man iv. 35 He seem'd by his Deport of France, or England.
1740 W. Somervile Hobbinol iii. 172 Her superior Mien, And Goddess-like Deport.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

deportv.1

/dɪˈpɔːt/
Etymology: In branch I, < Old French deporter (modern French dé- ), < de- (de- prefix 1a or 1c) + porter to carry. In branch II = modern French déporter (1798 in Dict. Acad.), < Latin dēportāre to carry off, convey away, transport, banish, < de- prefix 1b + portāre to carry. The two branches are treated by Darmesteter as historically distinct words in French.
I. Senses relating to forbearance and comportment.
1. transitive. To bear with, to be forbearing towards; to treat with consideration, to spare. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > kindness > gentleness or mildness > treat gently [verb (transitive)] > be tolerant of
forbearc897
deport1474
spare1535
respect1744
1474 W. Caxton tr. Game & Playe of Chesse (1883) ii. v. 64 Saynt Augustin de ciuitate dei saith thus Thou emperour..deporte and forbere thy subgets.
1481 W. Caxton tr. Siege & Conqueste Jerusalem (1893) 18 That ye deporte and honoure my poure lygnage.
2.
a. reflexive. To abstain, refrain, forbear. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from action [verb (reflexive)]
withholdc1200
withdrawc1290
defendc1350
abstainc1380
holda1400
deport1477
forbear1535
check1581
detract1637
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 18 I me deporte from hens forth for to speke ony more of this mater.
1484 W. Caxton tr. G. de la Tour-Landry Bk. Knight of Tower (1971) cxliii. 190 [I] myght wel haue deported my self of takynge of thoffyce.
1613 T. Milles tr. P. Mexia et al. Treasurie Auncient & Moderne Times 698/1 To deport himselfe from any further mollestation of the Christians.
b. absol. in same sense. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > abstaining or refraining from action > abstain or refrain from action [verb (intransitive)]
to let bec1000
fastOE
withdraw1297
letc1374
forbearc1375
abstaina1382
sparec1386
respitea1393
to let alonea1400
refraina1402
supersede1449
deport1477
to hold one's handa1500
spare1508
surcease1542
detract1548
to hold back1576
hold1589
to stand by1590
to hold up1596
suspend1598
stickle1684
to hold off1861
to bottle it1988
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 89 I shall deporte & tarye for this present tyme to speke of the faytes of Iason.
1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. i. 9 To deporte and forbere tempryse warre.
3. transitive ? To raise, lift up. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 33/2 Synge ye to hym in deportyng your voys [L. psallite ei in vociferatione].
4.
a. reflexive. To bear or conduct oneself (with reference to manner); to behave; = comport v. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > behave or conduct oneself [verb (reflexive)]
wieldOE
leadc1175
bear?c1225
steera1250
to take onc1275
contain1297
to shift one's handa1300
demeanc1320
guyc1325
govern1340
keep1362
havec1390
rulec1390
guide14..
conceivea1425
maintain?a1425
maynea1425
behavec1440
disporta1450
orderc1487
use1497
handle?1529
convey1530
gesture1542
treat1568
carry1584
deport1598
bestow1606
comport1616
mienc1680
conduct1706
1598 R. Barret Theorike & Pract. Mod. Warres i. 11 He shall deporte himselfe neither cruell nor couetous.
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Westm. 239 He so prudently deported himself, that he soon gained the favour and esteem of the whole Court.
1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. x. 62 How to deport myself with that modest Freedom and Ease.
1840 T. P. Thompson Exercises (1842) V. 38 They always deported themselves like gentlemen.
1885 Law Times 30 May 83/2 Throughout his career he has deported himself as became The Macdermot.
b. absol. To behave. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > behave, conduct, or bear oneself [verb (intransitive)]
i-bereeOE
workeOE
makeOE
fere1154
walka1200
steera1250
to take onc1275
fare1340
to fare with oneself1340
containa1375
to let latesa1400
usea1400
dealc1400
rulea1425
act1593
comport1616
carry1650
deport1667
demean1678
behave1721
conduct1754
to carry on1828
1667 E. Waterhouse Short Narr. Fire London 113 Mercy abused and ingratefully deported to.
II. Senses relating to removal or banishment.
5.
a. transitive. To carry away, carry off, remove, transport; esp. to remove into exile, to banish.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > exile [verb (transitive)]
flemeOE
forbana1250
exilec1330
forbanishc1450
banish1485
expel1490
exulate1535
vanquishc1540
relegate1561
extirpate1566
exul1568
seclude1572
confine1577
bandon1592
dispossess1600
vent1609
expose1632
deporta1641
disterr1645
transport1666
releage1691
expatriate1817
the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > remove or take away > take up and remove
aweighOE
to cart off or awayc1440
exportc1485
hoistc1550
deportate1599
hoisea1616
deporta1641
liftc1650
a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 331 Archelaus..was..deposed and deported to Vienna.
1809 Edinb. Rev. Apr. 237 Tronçon Ducoudray..was deported to Cayenne.
1856 G. Grote Hist. Greece XII. ii. xcv. 377 To..punish this sentiment by disfranchising or deporting two thirds of the citizens.
1886 Manch. Examiner 8 Jan. 6/1 Brushing the snow and slush into little mounds, from which it was easily collected into carts and deported to the Thames.
b. In Indian use, = detain v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > deprive of liberty by restraint [verb (transitive)]
at-hold?c1225
to hold inc1300
withholda1325
distrainc1340
restrain1397
stressa1425
detain1485
to lay fast1560
constrain1590
enstraiten1619
embinda1628
pin1738
coerce1780
deport1909
society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > arrest > [verb (transitive)] > detain in custody
detain1485
restrain1491
hold1903
deport1909
1909 [see deportation n. at Derivatives].
1914 A. Besant India & the Empire 123 Harmless men like my friend Lajpat Rai, who is here, are deported or imprisoned without trial.

Derivatives

deˈported adj. carried into exile; (also) detained.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > exile or state of > [adjective]
flemedc1275
fugitivec1384
exileda1398
relegatec1425
banished1578
self-exiled1596
relegated1611
deporteda1632
exulant1636
ejected1649
exterminated1694
expatriated1768
expatriate1812
dépaysé1909
déraciné1921
a1632 Sir D. Carleton in Cabbala (R.) Better dealing then was used to the deported House of Saxe.
1880 A. K. Johnston London Geogr. 88 A very small military force, chiefly of deported convicts.
1909 J. Morley Indian Speeches 149 If he is one of these nine deported men, he is not put into contact with criminal persons.
deporˈtation n. = detention n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > [noun]
safety?a1400
detentc1465
custodyc1503
straina1510
safeguard1528
violence?1535
safe custody1536
restrainta1547
detention?1570
retention1572
constraint1590
sickerness1678
deportation1909
society > law > administration of justice > general proceedings > arrest > [noun] > custody
arrestc1386
custodyc1503
detaininga1535
detention?1570
detainment1586
detain1596
detainer1640
detainal1806
pinch1900
deportation1909
1909 J. Morley Indian Speeches 144 Great uneasiness is growing in the House of Commons as to the matter of deportation. You know what deportation means. It means that nine Indian gentlemen on December 13 last were arrested and are now detained.
1910 V. Chirol Indian Unrest vii. 99 The deportation struck just at that type of agitator whose influence is most pernicious because it is most subtle.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

> see also

also refers to : de-portv.2
<
n.1474v.11474
see also
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