† destinateadj.n.

Etymology: < Latin dēstinātus, past participle of dēstināre to destine v.

Obsolete or archaic.

A. adj.

1. Fated, ordained; = destined adj. 1.

a. as participle.

ΚΠ

a1400–50 Alexander 692 So was me destinate [Ashm. MS. destaned] to dy.

1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxxxii That northeren winde that is ever ready and destynat to all evel.

1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iii. f. 315 They are destinate to destruction.

?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xxiv. 468 The Gods have destinate That wretched mortals must live sad.

1635 W. Habington Castara (ed. 2) ii. 162 A small flye By a fooles finger destinate to dye.

b. as adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [adjective] > fated or predestined

born1357

destinablec1374

destinalc1374

fatalc1374

predestinatec1384

foreordainedc1420

ordinate?a1425

destiny?1473

preordinatea1475

prefinitec1475

pointed1523

predestined1545

determined1546

ordinated1562

predestinated1571

preordained?1580

fore-appointeda1586

predeterminate1601

predetermined1601

destinated1604

destinate1605

destined1609

predesigned1668

predefinite1678

cut and dry1710

fated1715

weirded1820

laid-down1839

foreordinated1858

predesignated1883

predestinatory1893

preset1926

predefined1929

predestine1962

bashert1963

1605 London Prodigall i. i That a bad conscience may bring him to his destinate repentance.

a1659 Bp. T. Morton Ἐπισκοπος Ἀποστολικος (1670) iv. 99 Walo Messalinus a destinate Adversary to Episcopacy.

2. Set apart for a particular purpose; ordained; intended; = destined adj. 2.

a. as past participle.

ΚΠ

1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. xi. 38 Dry stony layers are destinate to white Saxifrage, Bugle, Lauender.

1671 F. Philipps Regale Necessarium 199 Admitted into an Inns of Court, heretofore only destinate and appropriate to the sons of Nobility.

b. as adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > intention > [adjective] > relating to intention or purpose > intended or purposed > for some specific purpose

destinate1582

destinated1604

pro-renascent1647

destined1654

ad hoc1879

targeted1969

1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 38 See, that you doe folow youre moothers destinat order.

a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) Pref. sig. A5^v The destinate end, and scope of this worke.

1660 J. Gauden Μεγαλεια Θεου 35 Wilful murther and destinate villany.

B. n.

That which is destined; a fated or appointed event, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > occurrence > future events > [noun] > destiny or fate

whatec1200

gracec1325

destiny1340

portionc1350

sortc1405

weird1508

dolec1520

foredoom1563

fate1667

destinate1675

fatality1699

kismet1849

ultimatum1861

foredestiny1872

ming1937

1675 R. Burthogge Cavsa Dei 153 Destinates are said to be in vain, if either they are insufficiently, or not at all, referred to their Ends.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

destinatev.

/ˈdɛstɪneɪt/

Etymology: < Latin dēstināt-, participial stem of dēstināre : see destine v.

Now rare.

a. transitive. To ordain, appoint: = destine v. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > ordain, prescribe, or appoint

asetc885

teachc897

deemc900

ashapea1000

i-demeOE

setc1000

shiftc1000

stevenOE

redeOE

willOE

lookc1175

showc1175

stablea1300

devise1303

terminea1325

shapec1330

stightlea1375

determinec1384

judgea1387

sign1389

assize1393

statute1397

commanda1400

decree1399

yarka1400

writec1405

decreetc1425

rule1447

stallc1460

constitute1481

assignc1485

institute1485

prescribec1487

constitue1489

destinate1490

to lay down1493

make?a1513

call1523

plant1529

allot1532

stint1533

determ1535

appointa1538

destinec1540

prescrive1552

lot1560

fore-appoint1561

nominate1564

to set down1576

refer1590

sort1592

doom1594

fit1600

dictate1606

determinate1636

inordera1641

state1647

fix1660

direct1816

1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xiii. 47 To doo sacrefyces destynated vnto the noble goddesse Ceres.

1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 94 Vsurping that facultye and vocation at the first destinated as peculiar to gentlemen.

1655 R. Baker et al. tr. J. L. G. de Balzac Lett. 7 You are destinated to fill the place of that Cardinal.

1712 P. King Enq. Constit. Primitive Church ii. 5 He that read the Scriptures, was particularly destinated to this office.

c1870 J. G. Murphy Comm. Lev. i. 4 Laying the hand on is the solemn act of designating or destinating to a certain purpose.

†b. To doom, sentence (to a punishment); to ordain or appoint (a punishment) to be inflicted.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > sentencing > sentence [verb (transitive)]

deemOE

awreaka1300

judgec1300

castc1390

adjudgec1450

awarda1538

sentence1592

doom1594

destinate1611

censurea1616

condemn1653

arraign1658

adjudicatea1681

1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. viii. i. 386/2 Whom the Priest by casting of lots had destinated to death.

1618 tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin (ed. 3) v. 211 Destinated to a more slow, but to a greater punishment.

1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis xiii. 269 [She] Still Queen-like, destinates his punishment.

1652 L. S. Natures Dowrie x. 24 To preserve their Bishop Eusebius from banishment, to which Valens their Emperour had destinated him.

a. To appoint or predetermine in the way of fate or of a divine decree; passive to be divinely appointed or fated; = destine v. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > predestine or predetermine [verb (transitive)]

shapea1000

dightc1000

besee1297

weirda1300

destinec1300

ordainc1390

ettlea1400

destinyc1400

eure1428

fortunec1430

foreordainc1440

order1532

preordain1533

predefine1542

prefine1545

destinate1548

fore-pointa1557

fore-appoint1561

pre-ordinate1565

foreset1573

forepurpose1581

sort1592

predestinate1593

predetermine1601

pre-appoint1603

forecall1613

fatea1616

predesign1630

predeterminate1637

pre-order1640

predestine1642

ordinate1850

foreordinate1858

preset1926

1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Matt. i. (R.) That name that God..did destinate and appoynt vnto hym, before the creation of the worlde.

a1617 P. Baynes Comm. Ephes. (1658) 156 Christ is a head of those only whom God hath destinated to convert.

1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. iv. i. 260 The man..to whom soveraignty was destinated in Sibylls verses.

1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours ii. viii. 105 The Turks..doe not regard the Pestilence, because they thinke that God hath destinated to every one his manner of death.

b. To determine the destiny of.

ΚΠ

1845 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 2) 114 'Tis love which mostly destinates our life.

a. To devote in intention to a particular purpose or use; to intend, design, allot; = destine v. 3.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > intention > intend [verb (transitive)] > intend or be intended for a purpose

goOE

framea1400

purpose?c1425

meanc1450

destinea1533

destinate1555

intend1600

calculate1639

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. xi. f. 157 Suche as they destinate to eate, they geld.

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 83 Decking their houses with branches of cypresse: a tree destinated to the dead.

1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy i. ii. iii. xv. 177 We that are bred vp in Learning, and destinated by our Parents to this end.

1745 tr. L. J. M. Columella Of Husbandry ii. xviii Having plowed up..the place we have destinated for a meadow.

1826 R. Southey Vindiciæ Ecclesiæ Anglicanæ 303 If they were not destinated to their profession from childhood.

†b. passive. To be designed by nature. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1578 J. Banister Hist. Man viii. f. 107^v Nature..prouided for the safe conduict of this Nerue, since to the midreif it was destinated.

1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi iii. §3. 59 The night..is destinated or appointed for quiet and sleep.

1660 tr. M. Amyraut Treat. conc. Relig. i. vi. 91 The action of seeing, to which the eye is destinated.

1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 184 Birds..being destinated to fly among the Branches of Trees.

1742 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer (ed. 4) I. B Our Mother Earth..is destinated to the Service of Man in the Production of Vegetables.

Derivatives

ˈdestinating n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [noun] > predestination

foresettinga1300

destiningc1300

ordainingc1350

ordinationc1450

pre-ordinance1486

destinacy1490

predestination?1503

pre-ordination1527

foreordinance1530

predefinition?1548

fore-appointing1589

destination1598

ordainment1605

foreordination1620

predeterminationa1628

fatalitya1631

destinating1633

predesignationa1641

foreordaining1667

preordainmenta1847

pre-appointment1850

pre-election1860

foreordainment1879

providentialism1927

1633 W. Prynne Histrio-mastix i. ii. (R.) The destinating, and denoting of vnprofitable..and vnnecessary inventions.

1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 130 To depend upon the destinating stars.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	destinate
释义	† destinateadj.n. Etymology: < Latin dēstinātus, past participle of dēstināre to destine v. Obsolete or archaic. A. adj. 1. Fated, ordained; = destined adj. 1. a. as participle. ΚΠ a1400–50 Alexander 692 So was me destinate [Ashm. MS. destaned] to dy. 1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxxxii That northeren winde that is ever ready and destynat to all evel. 1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iii. f. 315 They are destinate to destruction. ?1611 G. Chapman tr. Homer Iliads xxiv. 468 The Gods have destinate That wretched mortals must live sad. 1635 W. Habington Castara (ed. 2) ii. 162 A small flye By a fooles finger destinate to dye. b. as adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [adjective] > fated or predestined born1357 destinablec1374 destinalc1374 fatalc1374 predestinatec1384 foreordainedc1420 ordinate?a1425 destiny?1473 preordinatea1475 prefinitec1475 pointed1523 predestined1545 determined1546 ordinated1562 predestinated1571 preordained?1580 fore-appointeda1586 predeterminate1601 predetermined1601 destinated1604 destinate1605 destined1609 predesigned1668 predefinite1678 cut and dry1710 fated1715 weirded1820 laid-down1839 foreordinated1858 predesignated1883 predestinatory1893 preset1926 predefined1929 predestine1962 bashert1963 1605 London Prodigall i. i That a bad conscience may bring him to his destinate repentance. a1659 Bp. T. Morton Ἐπισκοπος Ἀποστολικος (1670) iv. 99 Walo Messalinus a destinate Adversary to Episcopacy. 2. Set apart for a particular purpose; ordained; intended; = destined adj. 2. a. as past participle. ΚΠ 1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. xi. 38 Dry stony layers are destinate to white Saxifrage, Bugle, Lauender. 1671 F. Philipps Regale Necessarium 199 Admitted into an Inns of Court, heretofore only destinate and appropriate to the sons of Nobility. b. as adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > [adjective] > relating to intention or purpose > intended or purposed > for some specific purpose destinate1582 destinated1604 pro-renascent1647 destined1654 ad hoc1879 targeted1969 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis ii. 38 See, that you doe folow youre moothers destinat order. a1620 M. Fotherby Atheomastix (1622) Pref. sig. A5^v The destinate end, and scope of this worke. 1660 J. Gauden Μεγαλεια Θεου 35 Wilful murther and destinate villany. B. n. That which is destined; a fated or appointed event, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > occurrence > future events > [noun] > destiny or fate whatec1200 gracec1325 destiny1340 portionc1350 sortc1405 weird1508 dolec1520 foredoom1563 fate1667 destinate1675 fatality1699 kismet1849 ultimatum1861 foredestiny1872 ming1937 1675 R. Burthogge Cavsa Dei 153 Destinates are said to be in vain, if either they are insufficiently, or not at all, referred to their Ends. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2019). destinatev. /ˈdɛstɪneɪt/ Etymology: < Latin dēstināt-, participial stem of dēstināre : see destine v. Now rare. 1. a. transitive. To ordain, appoint: = destine v. 1. ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > ordain, prescribe, or appoint asetc885 teachc897 deemc900 ashapea1000 i-demeOE setc1000 shiftc1000 stevenOE redeOE willOE lookc1175 showc1175 stablea1300 devise1303 terminea1325 shapec1330 stightlea1375 determinec1384 judgea1387 sign1389 assize1393 statute1397 commanda1400 decree1399 yarka1400 writec1405 decreetc1425 rule1447 stallc1460 constitute1481 assignc1485 institute1485 prescribec1487 constitue1489 destinate1490 to lay down1493 make?a1513 call1523 plant1529 allot1532 stint1533 determ1535 appointa1538 destinec1540 prescrive1552 lot1560 fore-appoint1561 nominate1564 to set down1576 refer1590 sort1592 doom1594 fit1600 dictate1606 determinate1636 inordera1641 state1647 fix1660 direct1816 1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xiii. 47 To doo sacrefyces destynated vnto the noble goddesse Ceres. 1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 94 Vsurping that facultye and vocation at the first destinated as peculiar to gentlemen. 1655 R. Baker et al. tr. J. L. G. de Balzac Lett. 7 You are destinated to fill the place of that Cardinal. 1712 P. King Enq. Constit. Primitive Church ii. 5 He that read the Scriptures, was particularly destinated to this office. c1870 J. G. Murphy Comm. Lev. i. 4 Laying the hand on is the solemn act of designating or destinating to a certain purpose. †b. To doom, sentence (to a punishment); to ordain or appoint (a punishment) to be inflicted. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > sentencing > sentence [verb (transitive)] deemOE awreaka1300 judgec1300 castc1390 adjudgec1450 awarda1538 sentence1592 doom1594 destinate1611 censurea1616 condemn1653 arraign1658 adjudicatea1681 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. viii. i. 386/2 Whom the Priest by casting of lots had destinated to death. 1618 tr. F. Guicciardini Hist. Guicciardin (ed. 3) v. 211 Destinated to a more slow, but to a greater punishment. 1626 G. Sandys tr. Ovid Metamorphosis xiii. 269 [She] Still Queen-like, destinates his punishment. 1652 L. S. Natures Dowrie x. 24 To preserve their Bishop Eusebius from banishment, to which Valens their Emperour had destinated him. 2. a. To appoint or predetermine in the way of fate or of a divine decree; passive to be divinely appointed or fated; = destine v. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > predestine or predetermine [verb (transitive)] shapea1000 dightc1000 besee1297 weirda1300 destinec1300 ordainc1390 ettlea1400 destinyc1400 eure1428 fortunec1430 foreordainc1440 order1532 preordain1533 predefine1542 prefine1545 destinate1548 fore-pointa1557 fore-appoint1561 pre-ordinate1565 foreset1573 forepurpose1581 sort1592 predestinate1593 predetermine1601 pre-appoint1603 forecall1613 fatea1616 predesign1630 predeterminate1637 pre-order1640 predestine1642 ordinate1850 foreordinate1858 preset1926 1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Matt. i. (R.) That name that God..did destinate and appoynt vnto hym, before the creation of the worlde. a1617 P. Baynes Comm. Ephes. (1658) 156 Christ is a head of those only whom God hath destinated to convert. 1619 E. M. Bolton tr. Florus Rom. Hist. iv. i. 260 The man..to whom soveraignty was destinated in Sibylls verses. 1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours ii. viii. 105 The Turks..doe not regard the Pestilence, because they thinke that God hath destinated to every one his manner of death. b. To determine the destiny of. ΚΠ 1845 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 2) 114 'Tis love which mostly destinates our life. 3. a. To devote in intention to a particular purpose or use; to intend, design, allot; = destine v. 3. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > intend [verb (transitive)] > intend or be intended for a purpose goOE framea1400 purpose?c1425 meanc1450 destinea1533 destinate1555 intend1600 calculate1639 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. xi. f. 157 Suche as they destinate to eate, they geld. 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 83 Decking their houses with branches of cypresse: a tree destinated to the dead. 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy i. ii. iii. xv. 177 We that are bred vp in Learning, and destinated by our Parents to this end. 1745 tr. L. J. M. Columella Of Husbandry ii. xviii Having plowed up..the place we have destinated for a meadow. 1826 R. Southey Vindiciæ Ecclesiæ Anglicanæ 303 If they were not destinated to their profession from childhood. †b. passive. To be designed by nature. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1578 J. Banister Hist. Man viii. f. 107^v Nature..prouided for the safe conduict of this Nerue, since to the midreif it was destinated. 1635 J. Swan Speculum Mundi iii. §3. 59 The night..is destinated or appointed for quiet and sleep. 1660 tr. M. Amyraut Treat. conc. Relig. i. vi. 91 The action of seeing, to which the eye is destinated. 1691 J. Ray Wisdom of God 184 Birds..being destinated to fly among the Branches of Trees. 1742 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer (ed. 4) I. B Our Mother Earth..is destinated to the Service of Man in the Production of Vegetables. Derivatives ˈdestinating n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > necessity > fate or destiny as determining events > [noun] > predestination foresettinga1300 destiningc1300 ordainingc1350 ordinationc1450 pre-ordinance1486 destinacy1490 predestination?1503 pre-ordination1527 foreordinance1530 predefinition?1548 fore-appointing1589 destination1598 ordainment1605 foreordination1620 predeterminationa1628 fatalitya1631 destinating1633 predesignationa1641 foreordaining1667 preordainmenta1847 pre-appointment1850 pre-election1860 foreordainment1879 providentialism1927 1633 W. Prynne Histrio-mastix i. ii. (R.) The destinating, and denoting of vnprofitable..and vnnecessary inventions. 1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 130 To depend upon the destinating stars. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.n.a1400v.1490
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