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单词 altarpiece
释义

altarpiecen.

Brit. /ˈɔːltəpiːs/, /ˈɒltəpiːs/, U.S. /ˈɔltərˌpis/, /ˈɑltərˌpis/
Forms: see altar n. and piece n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: altar n., piece n.
Etymology: < altar n. + piece n.
A work of art, typically consisting of a number of painted panels, designed to be set above and behind an altar. Cf. reredos n. 5a.
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society > faith > artefacts > division of building (general) > altar > parts of altar > [noun] > back
reredos1447
altarpiece1624
altar screena1691
retable1817
superaltar1847
gradin1877
posticum1890
1624 W. Bedell in J. Wadsworth & W. Bedell Copies Certaine Lett. iv. 78 In the middest for the Altar peece was the Popes picture.
1644 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) I. 127 The altar-piece of St. Michael being of Mosaic.
1762 H. Walpole Vertue's Anecd. Painting I. iii. 48 A much admired work of Mabuse was an altar-piece at Middleburgh.
1846 G. Meade Let. 24 Nov. (1913) I. 157 The altar-pieces,..consist of the most elaborate wood-work, gilded, which occupies the whole wall of the church.
1859 T. J. Gullick & J. Timbs Painting 305 Altar-pieces were originally portable.
1909 Q. Rev. July 169 An admirable altar-piece..which consisted of a magnificent centre-piece of goldsmith's work and shutters adorned with paintings.
1940 Educ. Forum May 438/2 This great polyptych or altarpiece is the early masterpiece in oils.
2003 Art Q. Spring 27/4 This sheet of life drawings was probably made in preparation for an altarpiece of the Annunciation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1624
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