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单词 alteplase
释义

alteplasen.

Brit. /ˈaltəpleɪz/, U.S. /ˈæltəˌpleɪz/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: an element of unknown origin, tissue n., plasminogen n., -ase suffix.
Etymology: < al- of unknown origin + t- and -e (in tissue n.) + pl- (in plasminogen n.) + -ase suffix.
Medicine and Pharmacology.
A form of the enzyme plasminogen activator produced by genetic engineering and used to dissolve blood clots in thromboembolic disorders such as myocardial infarction, deep venous thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism.Alteplase is a form of the tissue-type of plasminogen activator, as opposed to the urokinase-type. It is produced by a line of Chinese hamster ovary cells transformed with the human tissue-type plasminogen activator gene.
ΚΠ
1987 PR Newswire (Nexis) 13 Nov. Administration today approved a genetically engineered blood clot dissolver... The product is called alteplase, a tissue plasminogen activator commonly called TPA.
1994 Lancet 5 Mar. 576/1 No maintenance infusion of alteplase was given since partial resolution was deemed adequate.
2011 Sentinel (Stoke-on-Trent) (Nexis) 8 Apr. 8 A particular treatment which the University Hospital of North Staffordshire..is renowned for administering is thrombolysis (treatment with the clot dissolving drug alteplase).
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1987
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