desertern.

Brit.

/dᵻˈzəːtə/, U.S.

/dəˈzərdər/,

/diˈzərdər/

Forms: Also 1600s desertor, desertour.

Etymology: < desert v. + -er suffix¹; after French déserteur, Latin dēsertor one who forsakes, abandons, or deserts, agent-noun fromdēserĕre to leave, forsake.

1. One who forsakes or abandons a person, place, or cause; usually with implied breach of duty or allegiance. Const. of.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] > flight or running away > one who runs away

fugitive1382

runner1440

fleer1488

flyera1500

fugitour1533

runaway1534

runagate1539

fleeter1581

sure flight1599

runagadea1604

deserter?a1645

refugee1754

fly-away1838

skedaddler1864

lamster1904

the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > deserting a person or thing > one who

forsakera1382

fleeter1581

defector1615

deserter?a1645

desertrice1645

recoilera1670

turn-away1688

defectant1874

?a1645 A. Stafford Just Apol. in Life Blessed Virgin (1860) p. xxii A base Desertour of my Mother Church.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 125 Streight to their ancient Cells..The reconcil'd Deserters will repair.

1769 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) I. xv. 101 A submissive administration..collected from the deserters of all parties.

1885 Act 48 & 49 Victoria c. 60 §15 The extradition of offenders (including deserters of wives and children).

2. esp. A soldier or seaman who quits the service without permission, in violation of oath or allegiance.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by type of service > [noun] > deserter

transfuge1548

fugitive1553

transfuger1611

deserter1667

bounty-jumper1875

bug-out1956

1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety iii. 47 We are the same desertors whether we stay in our own Camp, or run over to the enemies.

1700 S. L. tr. C. Frick Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 91 These we immediately hung up..as it is the constant custom, which the Dutch observe whenever they catch any of their Deserters.

1841 M. Elphinstone Hist. India II. vii. iv. 165 Deserters of different ranks came in from Cábul.

attributive.1871 Daily News 13 Jan. The deserter officers.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	deserter
释义	desertern. Brit. /dᵻˈzəːtə/, U.S. /dəˈzərdər/, /diˈzərdər/ Forms: Also 1600s desertor, desertour. Etymology: < desert v. + -er suffix¹; after French déserteur, Latin dēsertor one who forsakes, abandons, or deserts, agent-noun fromdēserĕre to leave, forsake. 1. One who forsakes or abandons a person, place, or cause; usually with implied breach of duty or allegiance. Const. of. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [noun] > flight or running away > one who runs away fugitive1382 runner1440 fleer1488 flyera1500 fugitour1533 runaway1534 runagate1539 fleeter1581 sure flight1599 runagadea1604 deserter?a1645 refugee1754 fly-away1838 skedaddler1864 lamster1904 the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > reversal of or forsaking one's will or purpose > [noun] > deserting a person or thing > one who forsakera1382 fleeter1581 defector1615 deserter?a1645 desertrice1645 recoilera1670 turn-away1688 defectant1874 ?a1645 A. Stafford Just Apol. in Life Blessed Virgin (1860) p. xxii A base Desertour of my Mother Church. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iv, in tr. Virgil Wks. 125 Streight to their ancient Cells..The reconcil'd Deserters will repair. View more context for this quotation 1769 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) I. xv. 101 A submissive administration..collected from the deserters of all parties. 1885 Act 48 & 49 Victoria c. 60 §15 The extradition of offenders (including deserters of wives and children). 2. esp. A soldier or seaman who quits the service without permission, in violation of oath or allegiance. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier by type of service > [noun] > deserter transfuge1548 fugitive1553 transfuger1611 deserter1667 bounty-jumper1875 bug-out1956 1667 R. Allestree Causes Decay Christian Piety iii. 47 We are the same desertors whether we stay in our own Camp, or run over to the enemies. 1700 S. L. tr. C. Frick Relation Voy. in tr. C. Frick & C. Schweitzer Relation Two Voy. E.-Indies 91 These we immediately hung up..as it is the constant custom, which the Dutch observe whenever they catch any of their Deserters. 1841 M. Elphinstone Hist. India II. vii. iv. 165 Deserters of different ranks came in from Cábul. attributive.1871 Daily News 13 Jan. The deserter officers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?a1645
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