单词 | desertification |
释义 | desertificationn. The process of becoming or rendering desert; the transformation of fertile land into desert or arid waste, esp. as a result of human activity. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [noun] > barren land or desert > becoming desertization1968 desertification1974 the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [noun] > land exhaustion skinning1888 soil exhaustion1920 soil deficiency1925 soil sickness1934 desertization1968 desertification1974 1968 H. N. le Hourerou in Annales Algériennes de Géographie III. vi. 6 (heading) Désertisation ou désertification?] 1974 Collier's Year Bk. 1974 555/2 The governing council..established as priorities the concerns of the developing countries..health, land, water, and ‘desertification’. 1977 Observer 28 Aug. 4/1 The small circles of desert around waterholes and settlements join up and spread outwards, until a new desert has been created... Desertification is overwhelmingly a man-made process. 1979 Nature 4 Jan. 2/2 As increasingly marginal land is brought under cultivation, deforestation and desertification will increase. 1980 J. Mercer Canary Islanders 8 The approach of the Pleistocene ice to the north and of desertification to the south brought an end to the Tethys flora. 1984 Times 17 Feb. 6/1 A reassessment of the areas threatened by desertification now indicates that 135 million people live in areas severely affected. Derivatives deˈsertified adj. [as a back-formation] ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > wild or uncultivated land > [adjective] > barren or desert > made into desert desertified1980 the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [adjective] > exhausted worn1681 sickly1697 potato-sick1834 harvestless1868 scourged1880 turnip-sick1880 soil-sick1962 desertified1980 1980 Times 5 June 25/4 Excessively low productivity of the desertified centre. 1982 Christian Sci. Monitor 28 June 6/3 Altogether, 1,490,000 square kilometers, or 15.5 percent of all China's land, is arid, and of this 328,000 square kilometers, 3.4 percent, is desertified. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1989; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < |
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