单词 | demotion |
释义 | demotionn. Originally U.S. The action of demoting a person or (less commonly) a thing; reduction in position, rank, or status. Also: an instance of being demoted. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > memory > effacement, obliteration > cancellation, revocation > [noun] > of body, meeting, etc. dissolution1535 downthrow1615 obnunciation1623 dissolving1849 demotion1872 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > degrading or debasement > [noun] debatec1460 disparagement1486 embasement1575 digraduation1577 lessening1579 degraduation1581 disparagea1592 bastardizing1598 debasement1602 deplumation1611 depression1628 vilificationa1631 degradement1641 degrading1646 prostration1647 deprisure1648 embasure1656 embasing1659 debasure1683 degradationc1752 derogation1785 demotion1872 objectification1973 1872 Ann. Rep. State Commissioner Common Schools Ohio 214 This record of examinations also gives the surest basis we can have for the promotion or demotion of pupils. 1899 Amer. Economist 23 June 298/2 The business of appointment, and, as they demand to be allowed to do, of promotion, demotion and discharge of 100,000 Government employes of all classes and qualifications. 1902 Ann. Rep. Board of Regents Smithsonian Inst. 1901 App. ii. 75 Promotion and demotion, i.e., advancement in ‘age’ (rank) by common consent in recognition of prowess, etc., with correlative reduction in ‘age’ as the penalty for cowardice. 1929 R. A. Fisher Genetical Theory Nat. Select. 226 The agencies controlling promotion or demotion. 1954 A. Koestler Invisible Writing 60 Every demotion, each step down the slopes of the pyramid, is final and irrevocable. 1981 Antiquaries Jrnl. 61 i. 135 Evidence for the demotion of the ‘church’ at Caerwent to a modern cottage. 1991 J. Kelman Burn (1992) 42 In reality it's to do with regrading, if you don't pass it you stay where you are. And that's like a demotion. 2008 Wall St. Jrnl. 9 Sept. a17/3 Confidential reporting systems allow pilots, engineers, managers and others to anonymously flag potential safety concerns without fear of grounding or demotion. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1872 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。