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单词 detractive
释义

detractiveadj.

/dɪˈtraktɪv/
Etymology: < Old French detractif, -ive, < Latin type *dētractīvus , < dētract- : see detract v. and -ive suffix.
1. Conveying, of the nature of, or given to, detraction; disparaging, depreciative, defamatory, calumnious.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > [adjective]
detractive1490
detracting1530
derogatory1570
reproachful1574
detractory1585
disadvantageous1620
detractious1626
derogatingc1629
undervaluing1639
disparaging1645
derogative1646
diminutive1662
diminishing1675
vilipendinga1722
belittling1793
depreciatory1805
vilipensive1824
depreciating1837
detractatory1860
vilipenditory1884
depreciant1885
slurring1892
hatemongering1926
denigratory1955
marginalizing1977
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos vi. 23 To saye wordes detractiues.
1618 G. Chapman tr. Hesiod Georgicks 40 Whispering out detractive obloquies.
1633 Bp. T. Morton Discharge Five Imputations 276 (T.) An envious and detractive adversary.
1767 O. Goldsmith Rom. Hist. II. 342 Envious and detractive.
1822 Examiner 154/1 Walpole shines more in the detractive and satirical, than in the candid and urbane.
2. Tending to detract from: see detract v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > decrease or reduction in quantity, amount, or degree > deduction > [adjective] > tending to detract from
detractory1648
detractive1654
1654 W. Montagu Miscellanea Spiritualia: 2nd Pt. iii. §2 (R.) Admitting the being of evil not at all detractive from God.
1830 Examiner 5/2 Looked upon as detractive from the merits of a production.
3. ‘Having the power to take or draw away’ (Todd). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [adjective] > poultice or plaster > type of
detractive1580
stictic1638
1580 E. Knight Triall of Truth f. 28 [The surgeon] straightway will apply a detractiue plaister.

Derivatives

detractively adv.
ΚΠ
1895 N.E.D. at Detractive Mod. A review detractively written.
deˈtractiveness n.
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Detractiveness, detracting Quality or Humour.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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adj.1490
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更新时间:2025/3/21 7:43:06