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单词 deutschmark
释义

Deutschmarkn.

Brit. /ˈdɔɪtʃmɑːk/, U.S. /ˈdɔɪtʃˌmɑrk/
Forms: Also Deutsche Mark, Deutsche mark, Deutschemark.
Etymology: German, ‘German mark’. O.E.D. Suppl. (1972) enters this under the double headword Deutsche mark, Deutschemark and gives the pronunciation as (doi·tʃəmā:ɹk) /ˈdɔɪtʃəˌmɑːk/.
Now historical.
The former basic monetary unit of Germany, equal to 100 pfennigs; also, a coin of this value. Abbreviated D.M. or D-mark.The Deutschmark was instituted in the German Federal Republic in June 1948, and became the basic monetary unit of the whole of Germany following reunification in 1990; it was replaced by the euro in January 1999, and ceased to be legal tender in Germany after 28 February 2002, with the introduction of the euro coins and banknotes.
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society > trade and finance > money > standards and values of currencies > [noun] > specific monetary units or units of account > specific German or Austrian
groschen1617
shock1617
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Reichsmark1872
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Rentenmark1923
Westmark1947
Deutschmark1948
Ostmark1948
1948 Sunday Times 27 June 1/2 He will..take stock of the first week of economic life with the new Deutsche mark.
1948 Economist 27 Nov. 868/1 The future of the D-mark was a matter for considerable alarm.
1957 Economist 7 Sept. 817/2 A half-world that has to learn to live with the D-mark.
1958 Spectator 27 June 840/1 The Federal German Republic, whose gold and currency reserves have reached the record total of DM 23,926,000,000.
1959 Times 15 May 13/6 They are Germans on a Drang nach Osten..dutifully getting their Deutschmark's worth.
1969 Listener 22 May 723/1 It wasn't until the Deutschmark crisis that we began to suffer on our exchanges.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1948
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