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单词 denominative
释义

denominativeadj.n.

/dɪˈnɒmɪnətɪv/
Etymology: < Latin dēnōminātīvus, < participial stem of dēnōmināre : see -ive suffix. Compare French dénominatif (Catholicon, 15th cent.).
A. adj.
1.
a. Having the quality or function of naming; characterized by giving a name to something.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > [adjective] > giving a name to
nominating1597
denominating1614
denominative1614
1614 T. Jackson Third Bk. Comm. Apostles Creede iii. 62 The same name [Cepha] giuen vnto Simon..must imply no more then a denominatiue reference vnto the rocke.
a1657 W. Burton Comm. Antoninus his Itinerary (1658) 151 The petty stream that runs thereby was denominative of the place.
1826 A. E. Bray De Foix II. ix. 267 High spiced wines, that the medical monk thus fenced with the denominative armour of physic.
b. Of a word or term: Having the function of naming, denominating, or describing, as an attribute; characterized by denomination.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > [adjective]
onomastical1609
nuncupativea1620
denominativea1638
paronymical1653
nominative1844
onomastic1851
appellative1860
denominational1892
onomantic1914
a1638 J. Mede Disc. Divers Texts ii, in Wks. (1672) i. 6 The first we may call his Personal, the other his Denominative or Participated Name.
1674 J. Owen Disc. Holy Spirit (1693) 9 A Name..not distinctive with respect unto His Personality, but denominative with respect unto His Work.
1843 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic I. i. ii. §5 Connotative names have hence been also called denominative, because the subject which they denote is denominated by, or receives a name from, the attribute which they connote.
2. Having or called by a distinctive name; constituting a denomination n. (sense A. 3). Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > mathematical number or quantity > [adjective] > constituting a denomination
denominative1678
1678 J. Hawkins Cocker's Arithm. ii. 29 The least denominative part of Time is a Minute, the greatest Integer being a Year.
3.
a. Grammar. Formed or derived from a noun. [Compare Priscian Inst. iv. i. ‘Denominativa sunt, id est, a nominibus derivantur’. The Latin word was used by early translators of Aristotle to render Greek παρώνυμος derivative.]
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [adjective] > derived from a noun
denominative1783
denominal1959
1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) vv Denominativus, adj. Denominative, that is, derived of a noun, as from dens comes dentatus.
1839 T. J. Conant tr. F. H. W. Gesenius Hebrew Gram. §85 Denominative nouns. 1. Such are all nouns which are formed immediately from another noun.
1875 W. D. Whitney Life & Growth Lang. vii. 131 Such denominative verbs, as they are called, abound in every member of our family.
b. Derivative. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > [adjective] > not original or derivative
secondary1398
borrowed1571
third hand1598
denominative1624
second hand1654
second-handed1682
of second hand1708
unoriginal1749
uninventive1776
unoriginative1845
uncreative1855
hand-me-down1881
reach-me-down1907
cookie cutter1922
1624 Bp. F. White Replie to Iesuit Fishers Answere 236 This holinesse being only relatiue, transitorie, and denominatiue, and not inherent or durable.
B. n.
1. A ‘denominative’ or attributive term: see A. 1b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > naming > [noun]
nemningOE
namingc1300
denominationc1400
imposition1430
nominationc1450
callingc1475
nominiona1513
christening1528
nuncupation1532
Christendom1570
dedication1576
appellation1583
denominative1589
nomenclaturea1620
cognomination1623
nomenclaturing1803
name-giving1863
nominature1864
1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xvii. 153 He that said thus of a faire Lady. O rare beautie, ô grace, and curtesie... Whereas if he had said thus, O gratious, courteous and beautifull woman:..it had bene all to one effect, yet not with such force..to speake by the denominatiue, as by the thing it selfe.
1599 T. Blundeville Art of Logike vii. 14 Peter is said to be valiant; here valiantnes is the Denominator, valiant the Denominatiue, Peter the Denominated; for Peter is the subject whereunto the Denominator doth cleaue.
2. Grammar. A word formed or derived from a noun.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [noun] > word derived from a noun
denominate1628
denominativea1638
denominal1934
a1638 J. Mede Wks. (1672) i. ii. (R.) For sanctity and to sanctifie being conjugates or denominatives, as logicians call them: the one openeth the way to the knowledge of the other.
1839 T. J. Conant tr. F. H. W. Gesenius Hebrew Gram. 45 A peculiar kind of secondary verbs..are those denominatives, one of whose consonants, originally a servile, has become a radical.
1885 tr. Socin's Arabic Gram. 26 Denominatives with a concealed transitive meaning.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1589
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