单词 | dermato- |
释义 | dermato-comb. form Entering into numerous technical terms. dermatalgia n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtaldʒ(ɪ)ə/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtældʒə/ Pathology neuralgia or pain of the skin.ΚΠ 1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 265/2 Dermatalgia..neuralgia of the skin; pain of the skin; dermatalgy. 1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 510 Dermatalgia is an affection characterized by pain having its seat solely in the skin..unattended by structural change. Categories » dermatin n. Brit. /ˈdəːmətɪn/ , U.S. /ˈdərməˌtɪn/ Mineralogy a variety of hydrophite, forming an olive-green crust on serpentine (1832 Shepherd Min. 214). dermatine adj. Brit. /ˈdəːmətɪn/ , U.S. /ˈdərməˌtɪn/ [Greek δερμάτινος of skin, leathern] = dermatic adj. (Craig 1847). dermatine n. Brit. /ˈdəːmətɪn/ , U.S. /ˈdərməˌtɪn/ name of an artificial substitute for leather, gutta-percha, etc. dermatitis n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtʌɪtᵻs/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtaɪdᵻs/ inflammation of the skin.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions impetigo1398 deadingc1400 St Anthonyc1405 foulness1559 acrochordon1565 foulness1583 heat1597 bleach1601 Anthony's fire1609 desquamation1726 sivvens1762 erythema1778 rupia1813 morula1817 dermalgia1842 mycosis1846 cheloid1854 keloid1854 morule1857 kelis1864 dermatosis1866 epithelioma1872 vagabond's disease1876 vagabond's skin1876 dermatitis1877 erysipeloid1888 Ritter's disease1888 acanthosis nigricans1890 angiokeratoma1891 sunburn1891 porokeratosis1893 acrodermatitis1894 epidermolysis1894 keratolysis1895 dermographism1896 neurodermatitis1896 peau d'orange1896 X-ray dermatitis1897 dermatomyositis1899 papulo-erythema1899 pyodermia1899 tar acne1899 dermographia1900 radiodermatitis1903 poikiloderma1907 neurodermatosis1909 leishmanoid1922 razor burn1924 pyoderma1930 photodermatosis1931 photodermatitis1933 necrobiosis lipoidica1934 pyoderma gangrenosum1936 fassy1943 acrodermatitis enteropathica1945 chicken skin1946 nylon stocking dermatitis1947 Sézary('s) syndrome1953 pigskin1966 washerwoman's skin1981 strimmer rash1984 1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 60 Dermatitis, resulting from continued exposure to a high temperature. dermatobranchia n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˈbraŋkɪə/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊˈbræŋkiə/ , /ˌdərmədoʊˈbrɑŋkiə/ see dermo- comb. form. dermatogen n. Brit. /ˈdəːmətədʒ(ə)n/ , /dəˈmatədʒ(ə)n/ , U.S. /dərˈmædədʒ(ə)n/ , /ˈdərmədədʒ(ə)n/ , /dərˈmædəˌdʒɛn/ , /ˈdərmədəˌdʒɛn/ [-gen comb. form] Botany the primordial cellular layer in the embryo plant, from which the epidermis is developed.ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > cell or aggregate tissue > [noun] > tissue > in embryo plant periblem1873 dermatogen1882 1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 952 It is only in certain cases that the root-cap of Phanerogams is derived from the dermatogen. dermatoclysis n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˈklʌɪsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊˈklaɪsᵻs/ , /dərˌmædəˈklaɪsᵻs/ (see quot.)ΚΠ 1908 Practitioner Apr. 436 Dermatoclysis, or the subcutaneous injection of large quantities of water or normal saline solution. dermatographia n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˈɡrafɪə/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊˈɡræfiə/ , /dərˌmædəˈɡræfiə/ Pathology = dermographism n. at dermo- comb. form .ΚΠ 1899 L. D. Bulkley Man. Dis. Skin (ed. 4) xiii. 159 A name can be written on the skin with a blunt point (dermatographia, autographism). 1912 H. French Index Differential Diagnosis Main Symptoms 771 If letters or figures are marked out on the skin in this way, they appear as though they had been written in red, so that the condition has also been termed dermatographia. dermatography n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒɡrəfi/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑɡrəfi/ [-graphy comb. form] description of the skin.ΚΠ 1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 265/2 Dematography, term for a description of the skin. dermatol n. Brit. /ˈdəːmətɒl/ , U.S. /ˈdərməˌtɔl/ , /ˈdərməˌtɑl/ Chemistry (see quot. 18931).ΚΠ 1893 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Apr. 703/2 Dermatol is a yellow powder, insoluble in water and odourless; chemically it is a subgallate of bismuth. 1893 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 1 Apr. 703/2 Dermatol dusting powder, a preparation intended to serve as an appropriate application to moist or irritable conditions of the skin. dermatology n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒlədʒi/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑlədʒi/ [-logy comb. form] the branch of science which treats of the skin, its nature, qualities, diseases, etc.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [noun] > branches dealing with specific parts haematology1811 dermatology1813 cardiology1837 laryngology1842 pharyngology1842 glossology1844 haematics1854 urology1855 odontonosology1857 otiatrics1857 otiatry1857 trichology1860 trichopathy1860 urinology1860 psychoneurology1865 otology1874 rhinology1874 rhinolaryngology1888 sphygmology1890 otolaryngology1897 proctology1899 otorhinolaryngology1900 gastro-enterology1904 neuroendocrinology1922 urodynamics1954 pulmonology1955 psychoneuroendocrinology1970 the world > life > the body > study of body > study of other parts > [noun] > of skin dermatology1813 1813 J. M. Good et al. Pantologia Dermatology, a treatise upon the skin. 1847 in J. Craig New Universal Dict. 1854 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 265/2. 1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 80 Dermatology, rightly viewed, is but a department of general medicine. dermatological adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmətəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/ , /dərˌmædəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > [adjective] > dealing with specific parts neurological1832 rhinological1838 urological1855 otiatric1857 systatic1858 cardiological1884 rhinolaryngological1885 trichological1887 laryngological1888 dermatological1891 neurologic1896 urologic1897 otolaryngologic1898 otolaryngological1898 rhinolaryngologic1898 proctologic1899 proctological1899 stomatological1913 cardio1928 otorhinolaryngological1929 sphygmological1931 haematological1946 haematologic1947 neuroendocrinological1963 urodynamic1963 the world > life > the body > study of body > study of other parts > [adjective] > of skin dermatological1891 1891 Times 14 Jan. 14/1 Read at the Dermatological Society in Paris. dermatologist n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒlədʒɪst/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑlədʒəst/ ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > specialist > [noun] > on organs or structures of the body > other parts vertebratist1866 dermatologist1879 trichologist1887 proctologist1889 1879 F. J. Bumstead & R. W. Taylor Pathol. & Treatm. Venereal Dis. (rev. ed.) iii. xxviii. 815 This eruption has..been studied by a number of dermatologists. dermatolysis n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒlᵻsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑləsəs/ [λύσις loosening] a relaxed and pendulous condition of the skin in the face, abdomen, etc.ΚΠ 1877 L. A. Duhring Pract. Treat. Dis. Skin 371 Dermatolysis consists of a more or less circumscribed hypertrophy of the cutaneous structures..and a tendency to hang in folds. dermatomycosis n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)mʌɪˈkəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊmaɪˈkoʊsəs/ [μύκης fungus + -osis suffix] skin-disease caused by a vegetable parasite, such as ringworm. dermatonosis n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətəˈnəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədəˈnoʊsəs/ [νόσος disease] skin-disease.Categories » dermatopathology n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)pəˈθɒlədʒi/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊpəˈθɑlədʒi/ the pathology of the skin, the subject of skin-diseases. dermatopathy n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒpəθi/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑpəθi/ [ < dermato- comb. form + -pathy comb. form] cutaneous or skin-disease ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). dermatophone n. Brit. /ˈdəːmətəfəʊn/ , /dəˈmatəfəʊn/ , U.S. /dərˈmædəˌfoʊn/ , /ˈdərmədəˌfoʊn/ [ϕωνή voice] ‘a kind of flexible stethoscope, the two extremities of which are covered by a tight membrane of thin india-rubber’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). dermatophony n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒfəni/ , /ˌdəːməˈtɒfn̩i/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑfəni/ the use of the dermatophone applied to the surface of the living body; the observation of the sounds thus heard. dermatophyte n. Brit. /ˈdəːmətəfʌɪt/ , /dəˈmatəfʌɪt/ , U.S. /dərˈmædəˌfaɪt/ , /ˈdərmədəˌfaɪt/ = dermo- comb. form (phyte). dermatoplasty n. Brit. /ˈdəːmətə(ʊ)ˌplasti/ , U.S. /ˈdərmədoʊˌplæsti/ , /dərˈmædəˌplæsti/ [πλαστός moulded, formed] ‘the remedying of skin defects by a plastic operation’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon). dermatopsy n. Brit. /ˈdəːməˌtɒpsi/ , U.S. /ˈdərməˌtɑpsi/ ‘skin vision’, sensitiveness of the animal skin to light. Dermatoptera n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒptərə/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑptərə/ = Dermaptera n. dermatoptic adj. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒptɪk/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑptɪk/ [ὀπτικός, of or for sight] Zoology having the skin sensitive to light, having ‘skin vision’.ΚΠ 1883 Nature 22 Feb. 399/2 Experiments with regard to the ‘skin-vision’ of animals..of the earthworm, as representing the eyeless (or ‘dermatoptic’) lower animals, and the Triton as representative of the higher ‘ophthalmoptic’) eyed animals. dermatorrhœa n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətəˈriːə/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədəˈriə/ , /dərˌmædəˈriə/ [ῥοία flow] a morbidly increased secretion from the skin. dermatosclerosis n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)sklᵻˈrəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊskləˈroʊsəs/ [σκλήρωσις hardening] hardening or induration of the skin; sclerodermia. dermatoscopic adj. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˈskɒpɪk/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊˈskɑpɪk/ , /ˌdərmədəˈskɑpɪk/ , /dərˌmædəˈskɑpɪk/ having the faculty of perceiving variations of light by means of the skin alone. (Many other terms are given in medical dictionaries.)ΚΠ 1898 Geogr. Jrnl. (R. G. S.) 12 452 Actinia, Medusæ, Velella, Spongiaria, etc., when subjected to light of greater or less intensity, give evidence of sensations to which the name of ‘dermatoscopic’ is given. dermatosis n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtoʊsəs/ [-osis suffix] the formation of bony plates or scales in the skin; also a skin-disease ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon).ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > other diseases or conditions impetigo1398 deadingc1400 St Anthonyc1405 foulness1559 acrochordon1565 foulness1583 heat1597 bleach1601 Anthony's fire1609 desquamation1726 sivvens1762 erythema1778 rupia1813 morula1817 dermalgia1842 mycosis1846 cheloid1854 keloid1854 morule1857 kelis1864 dermatosis1866 epithelioma1872 vagabond's disease1876 vagabond's skin1876 dermatitis1877 erysipeloid1888 Ritter's disease1888 acanthosis nigricans1890 angiokeratoma1891 sunburn1891 porokeratosis1893 acrodermatitis1894 epidermolysis1894 keratolysis1895 dermographism1896 neurodermatitis1896 peau d'orange1896 X-ray dermatitis1897 dermatomyositis1899 papulo-erythema1899 pyodermia1899 tar acne1899 dermographia1900 radiodermatitis1903 poikiloderma1907 neurodermatosis1909 leishmanoid1922 razor burn1924 pyoderma1930 photodermatosis1931 photodermatitis1933 necrobiosis lipoidica1934 pyoderma gangrenosum1936 fassy1943 acrodermatitis enteropathica1945 chicken skin1946 nylon stocking dermatitis1947 Sézary('s) syndrome1953 pigskin1966 washerwoman's skin1981 strimmer rash1984 1866 C. H. Fagge tr. F. Hebra On Dis. Skin I. ii. 33 Dermatoses..have long been divided, in reference to their etiology, into the symptomatic..and into the idiopathic. dermato-skeleton n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˈskɛlᵻtn/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊˈskɛlətn/ = dermo- comb. form (skeleton). dermatotomy n. Brit. /ˌdəːməˈtɒtəmi/ , U.S. /ˌdərməˈtɑdəmi/ = dermo- comb. form (tomy). Dermatozoa n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˈzəʊə/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊˈzoʊə/ , /ˌdərmədəˈzoʊə/ , /dərˌmædəˈzoʊə/ [ζῷον animal] animal parasites of the skin. dermatozoönosis n. Brit. /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˌzuː(ə)ˈnəʊsɪs/ , /ˌdəːmətə(ʊ)ˌzəʊ(ə)ˈnəʊsɪs/ , U.S. /ˌdərmədoʊˌzoʊəˈnoʊsəs/ , /ˌdərmədoʊˌzu(ə)ˈnoʊsəs/ , /ˌdərmədoʊˌzoʊˈɑnəsəs/ , /dərˌmədəˌzoʊəˈnoʊsəs/ , /dərˌmədəˌzu(ə)ˈnoʊsəs/ , /dərˌmədəˌzoʊˈɑnəsəs/ skin-disease caused by animal parasites.This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1813 |
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