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单词 devious
释义

deviousadj.

Brit. /ˈdiːvɪəs/, U.S. /ˈdiviəs/
Etymology: < Latin dēvius out of the way ( < = de- prefix 1b + via way) + -ous suffix.
1. Lying out of the way; off the high or main road; remote, distant, retired, sequestered.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > distance or farness > [adjective] > remote or inaccessible
outc1425
inaccessible?a1475
out-way1532
deviate1575
unaccessible1596
reachless1597
devious1599
wandering1600
untouchable1622
outlying1651
back1683
no-nationa1756
out-of-the-way1756
outlandish1792
eccentric1800
outworld1808
out-by1816
outside1847
off-lying1859
unget-at-able1862
far-out1887
far-back1900
1599 H. Buttes Dyets Dry Dinner sig. i7 They [wild swine] pigge, in desart, streyte, craggie and devious places.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iii. 489 A violent cross wind..Blows them transverse ten thousand Leagues awry Into the devious Air. View more context for this quotation
1771 E. Griffith tr. ‘P. Viaud’ Shipwreck 256 Where I thought..to provide myself..better than in so devious and desolate a place as St. Marks.
1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. xi. 283 Showing..upon how many devious coasts human nature may make shipwreck.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xx. 250 These devious and untrodden ice-fields.
2.
a. Departing from the direct way; pursuing a winding or straying course; circuitous.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > [adjective] > indirect
abouta1460
indirect1474
devious1628
far-fetcheda1656
roundabout1684
circumflex1707
ungain1824
circuitous1868
1628 T. May tr. J. Barclay in R. Le Grys tr. J. Barclay Argenis iii. 181 The foes disranked fled Through deuious paths.
a1634 W. Austin Devotionis Augustinianæ Flamma (1635) 61 Neither had they, so devious a Journey, nor so long a time, to travell in.
1727 J. Thomson Summer 14 The wildly-devious morning Walk.
1817 Coleridge Poems, ‘The Picture’ Alone, I rise and trace its devious course.
1874 L. Morris To Unknown Poet i Along thy devious Usk's untroubled flow.
1887 R. L. Stevenson Underwoods i. xx. 42 The river of your life I trace Up the sun-chequered, devious bed To the far-distant fountain-head.
b. Of persons or moving bodies: Following a winding or erratic course; rambling, roving.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > [adjective] > moving without fixed course
vaganta1382
scatteringc1450
stragglinga1560
wandering1590
undirecteda1599
wayless1605
planetary1607
rambling?1609
exorbitant1613
exorbitating1632
random1655
unconducteda1677
devious1735
truant1791
wild1810
erratic1841
directionless1860
scrolloping1923
1735 W. Somervile Chace iii. 344 But whither roves my devious Muse?
1744 M. Akenside Pleasures Imagination i. 197 The long career Of devious comets.
1868 J. R. Lowell Under Willows v A shoal Of devious minnows wheel from where a pike Lurks balanced.
3. figurative. Deviating or swerving from the straight way; erring, straying.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > erring > [adjective]
scrithingOE
aberrantc1536
tripping1577
devious1633
sinuous1850
society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [adjective] > going astray
scrithingOE
sinister1526
aberrantc1536
strayed1544
straying1553
exorbitant1556
erroneous1595
wandering1606
devious1633
theat1682
1633 W. Prynne Histrio-mastix i. vi. xii. (R.) Whose heart is so estranged from reason, so devious from the truth through perverse error.
1638 A. Cowley Loves Riddle iv. sig. E3v Yet still this devious error drawes me backward.
1650 tr. N. Caussin Angel of Peace 53 Those men..precipitate themselves into devious enormities.
1847 H. W. Longfellow Evangeline ii. iii. 143 Like the sweet thoughts of love on a darkened and devious spirit.
4. quasi-adv. With wandering or straying course.
ΚΠ
1782 W. Cowper Progress of Error in Poems 60 Seek to..lead him devious from the path of truth.
1785 W. Cowper Tirocinium in Task 309 To pitch the ball into the grounded hat, Or drive it devious with a dext'rous pat. View more context for this quotation
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre III. i. 26 I sought the Continent, and went devious through all its lands.

Derivatives

ˈdeviously adv. in a devious manner or course, with deviation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > erring > [adverb]
acrooka1387
astray1535
foul1683
deviously1742
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > [adverb] > without fixed course
mislicheOE
around1596
erratically1613
random1619
deviously1742
randomly1765
society > morality > moral evil > wrong conduct > [adverb] > in the wrong way or into error
unrightOE
willa1300
astray1535
awkwardlyc1540
byway1549
seducedly1642
deviously1842
wrongways1922
1742 W. Warburton Note Pope's Ess. Man in Wks. (1811) XI. 34 God..deviously turns the natural bias of its malignity to the advancement of human happiness.
1842 C. Whitehead Richard Savage (1845) II. ix. 288 Money that comes deviously into a man's pocket goes crookedly out of it.
1870 J. R. Lowell My Study Windows (1871) 40 A nuthatch scaling deviously the trunk of some hard-wood tree.
ˈdeviousness n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > wrongdoing > dishonesty > [noun]
falseshipc1230
foulnessa1470
dishonesty1600
falsity1603
unparliamentariness1628
sinisterity1629
deviousness1727
society > morality > moral evil > lack of principle or integrity > [noun] > lack of straightforwardness or uprightness
crookednessc1380
turningnessa1586
indirectiona1616
obliquitya1620
curvity1620
tortuosity1621
indirectness1628
unuprightnessa1680
unstraightness1693
deviousness1727
tortuousness1824
obliqueness1877
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II Deviousness, swervingness, or going out of the way.
1791 J. Whitaker Rev. Gibbon's Decline & Fall 252 (R.) No words can fully expose the astonishing deviousness of such a digression as this.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1599
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更新时间:2025/2/1 22:56:18