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单词 devon eaver
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Devon eaver
Either of two grasses of the genus Lolium, darnel ( L. temulentum) and (more fully Devon eaver) ryegrass ( L. perenne).The identity of the plant in quot. 1671 is somewhat uncertain.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular fodder plants > [noun] > grasses used for hay or pasture > rye-grass
windlestrawc1000
eavera1425
wall barley1548
red darnel1578
ray-grass1677
ryegrass1690
ray1805
small seed1950
a1425 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 1900) (1879) VII. 525 Of whete, and of eur' [1482 Caxton cockle] that som men clepeth darnel.
1671 J. Blagrave Astrol. Pract. Physick 111 Ulcers in the privy parts to cure, apples, aver baum, bramble,..galingale, privet.
1679 W. Thomas Apol. Church of Eng. 99 I shall not examine for the literal sense, whether these Tares are to be understood Thorns..or spreading Plants..peculiar to the soyl of Palestine, noxious to Corn; whether parched Corn on the same stalk, with the purest grain, or a distinct cockle, a kind of darnel or eaver.
1748 Defoe's Tour Great Brit. (ed. 4) I. 362 Clover, Eaver, and Trefoil Grass.
1796 W. Marshall Provincialisms W. Devonshire in Rural Econ. W. Eng. I. 325 Eaver, (Lolium perenne), raygrass.
1808 C. Vancouver Gen. View Agric. Devon xi. 288 Ray-grass, or hievre, would be found to flourish very soon after the second or third crop of coleseed.
1858 Royal Cornwall Gaz. 12 Mar. (advt.) Evergreen or Perennial Devon Eaver, per bush. 6s to 7s.
1863 W. Barnes Gram. & Gloss. Dorset Dial. Every, or ever-grass.
1880 T. Q. Couch E. Cornwall Words in M. A. Courtney & T. Q. Couch Gloss. Words Cornwall 84 Eaver, in some parts pronounced Hayver. The grass, Lolium perenne.
1882 H. Friend Gloss. Devonshire Plant Names 59 Lolium perenne, L. Aver, Devon Evver, Eaver, Ever, Iver.
1905 Natal Agric. Jrnl. 8 643 Perennial rye grass, both the ordinary kind and the special varieties known as Pacey's and Devon Eaver, is one of the most valuable of known grasses for permanent pasture.
1997 R. Mackenzie et al. in R. De Prado et al. Weed & Crop Resistance Herbicides xxiii. 207 Seed of an unselected population of Lolium perenne L. cv Devon Eaver was obtained commercially.
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