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单词 diacritical
释义

diacriticaladj.

/dʌɪəˈkrɪtɪkəl/
Etymology: formed as diacritic adj. + -al suffix1.
1.
a. Grammar. = diacritic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written character > [adjective] > diacritic
diacritic1699
diacritical1749
1749 B. Martin (title) Lingua Britannica Reformata: or a universal English Dictionary..Universal, Etymological, Orthographical, Orthoepical, Diacritical.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Gram. From f in the Islandick alphabet, v is only distinguished by a diacritical point.
1840 H. Malcom Trav. 42/1 [In Siamese] there are thirty-four consonants..and twelve vowels, with several diacritical marks.
1869 A. J. Ellis On Early Eng. Pronunc. I. i. 21 In quite recent days, the innovation of diacritical signs arose as in French and German.
b. gen. Distinguishing, distinctive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > difference > [adjective] > differentiating or distinctive
discretive?1490
differencing1603
differential1615
specificative1641
discriminating1642
discriminative1646
specializing1701
differentiating1794
diacritical1857
1857 S. Birch Hist. Anc. Pottery (1858) II. 343 The diacritical marks of this ware are a paste of red coralline colour, [etc.]
c. (See quot. 1884.)
ΚΠ
1884 S. P. Thompson Dynamo-electr. Machinery (1888) 307 This number of ampère-turns he named the diacritical number; and the current producing half-saturation he called the diacritical current.
2. Capable, or showing a capacity, of distinguishing or discerning.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > discernment, discrimination > [adjective]
subtlec1300
subtilea1450
judgemented1548
sundry1564
refined1574
discerning1583
respective1597
discernible1603
divisive1603
distinct1606
distinctional1607
discriminativea1638
distinctive1646
distinctial1648
discernable1650
discriminating1650
sagacious1650
discriminanta1656
dignoscitive1674
distinguishing1699
discriminate1743
discriminatory1745
diacritical1856
discriminational1918
1856 W. L. Alexander Mem. R. Wardlaw xix. 477 His intellect was eminently dialectic and diacritical.
1865 Athenæum 24 June 837/2 Where is his diacritical power?

Derivatives

diaˈcritically adv.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written character > [adverb] > as diacritic
diacritically1820
1820 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 7 198 Masoretically print it, diacritically compose it.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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adj.1749
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更新时间:2025/1/12 0:06:44