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单词 allegorize
释义

allegorizev.

Brit. /ˈalᵻɡ(ə)rʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈæləˌɡɔˌraɪz/, /ˈæləɡəˌraɪz/
Forms: late Middle English allegoriese, 1500s alegorize, 1500s alligorize, 1500s– allegorise, 1500s– allegorize.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French allegorizer, allegoriser; Latin allegorizare.
Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman allegorizer (13th cent., in a perhaps isolated attestation) and Middle French allegoriser, alegoriser (French allégoriser ) to express or interpret allegorically (1404), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin allegorizare to express or interpret allegorically (early 3rd cent. in Tertullian) < ancient Greek ἀλληγορία allegory n. + post-classical Latin -izare -ize suffix. Compare ancient Greek ἀλληγορεῖν to interpret allegorically.
1. transitive. To explain or interpret (a story, picture, etc.) as an allegory; spec. to interpret (scripture) allegorically rather than literally. Later also: to turn into an allegory; to represent using allegory.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > comparison > comparison by allegory > expound allegorically [verb (intransitive)]
allegorizec1456
allegory1574
the mind > attention and judgement > discovery > comparison > comparison by allegory > treat as allegory [verb (transitive)]
allegorizec1456
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of meaning > express with figure of meaning [verb (transitive)] > express allegorically > turn into or explain as allegory
allegorizec1456
parabolize1851
phantomize1860
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > criticism, interpretation > criticize, interpret [verb (transitive)] > allegory
allegorize1724
talmudize1839
c1456 R. Pecock Bk. Faith (Trin. Cambr.) (1909) 245 (MED) This same is comounli allegoriesed upon thilk text.
1596 J. Harington New Disc. Aiax sig. C1 I will not spend time to alligorize this storie.
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1300 The Greeks allegorize that Saturne is time, Juno the aire.
1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iv. 316 Plutarch and Synesius Allegorized those Egyptian Fables of Isis and Osiris, the one to a Philosophical, the other to a Political sence.
1724 A. Collins Disc. Grounds Christian Relig. 81 The Jews began to allegorize their sacred books.
1796 S. T. Coleridge Coll. Lett. (1956) I. 236 The apparently irrational part of his Sect he allegorizes into significations.
1857 B. Powell Christianity without Judaism 145 The spirit of allegorising and evangelising all parts of it [sc. the Old Testament].
1882 F. W. Farrar Early Days Christianity I. 104 His attempt to allegorise the distinction between clean and unclean animals.
1919 O. A. Wall Sex & Sex Worship 292 The passionate nature of the man, the animal instincts of sex in man, are allegorized as a wild animal.
1971 R. B. Pierce Shakespeare's Hist. Plays i. 25 Respublica (1553) allegorizes the imperiled commonwealth as a gullible widow.
1999 C. S. Keener Comm. Gospel of Matthew 382 Many church fathers blatantly allegorized the parables for their own agendas.
2. intransitive. To give an allegorical explanation or interpretation. Also: to compose an allegory.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > criticism, interpretation > criticize, interpret [verb (intransitive)] > allegory
allegorize1569
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > figure of speech > figures of meaning > use figure of meaning [verb (intransitive)] > construct or utter allegories
allegorize1569
allegory1574
1569 R. Crowley Setting open Subtyle Sophistrie T. Watson i. 196 Saint Hierome, who vnderstood the Hebrue tongue, doth Alegorize farre otherwise vpon this place.
1586 W. Fulke Confut. Treat. W. Allen ii. x. 223 in Treat. against Def. of Censure Bks. W. Charke & M. Hanmer After his manner, he alligorizeth vpon the sacrifices of the lawe.
1766 Biographia Britannica VI. ii. 4337/1 Some of the Fathers..endeavoured..to raise spiritual meetings, and to allegorize by way of moral application.
1831 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 30 490/1 Obey the bidding of the soul—and allegorize; but live not all life-long in an Allegory.
1874 J. A. Symonds Sketches Italy & Greece (1898) I. ii. 34 To allegorise and sermonise is out of place here.
1875 D. Masson Wordsworth, Shelley, Keats, & Other Ess. 239 Some writers are not moved to allegorize so easily as others.
1925 Ld. Charnwood According to St. John vi. 73 It would be absurd to approach the minor details of his narrative with the expectation that he is allegorizing.
2002 G. Taylor Castration 69 We allegorize whenever something seems significant but unsatisfactory in its literal form.
3. transitive. To take or explain away (something) by allegorical interpretation. Also with out of. Frequently with clause as object.Chiefly in religious contexts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > eradicate or extirpate > get rid of by means of allegory
allegorize1660
1660 H. More Explan. Grand Myst. Godliness vi. xix. 276 Allegorize away all that solid and useful Truth of the History of Christ.
?1674 W. Penn in W. Penn & G. Whitehead Christian-quaker i. xxii. 119 To allegorize Christ out of his Divinity.
1708 J. Chamberlayne Magnæ Britanniæ Notitia (ed. 22) i. iii. i. 200 Charged with Allegorizing away the whole History of the Crucifixion.
1788 J. Walker Elements Geogr. i. v. 184 The subtil Egyptians had..allegorized away the true simple worship to superstitious notions and idolatrous rites.
1829 Friend 4 July 302/2 By thus habituating yourselves to allegorize away the sacred facts of Scripture, you are apt..to come to esteem them lightly.
1883 Unity (Chicago) 16 Mar. 25/1 The Genesis story was allegorized away..until it has now reached a most painful tenuity.
1930 M. S. Enslin Ethics of Paul in T. S. Kepler Contemp. Thinking about Paul iv. 306 Christianity was free from the extravagance and obscenities that so often marred the other mysteries and had to be explained or allegorized away.
1990 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 22 Nov. 4/3 Jewish Hellenists..sought to oblige, by allegorizing away a Yahweh who walked and who argued.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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