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单词 diametrically
释义

diametricallyadv.

Etymology: < diametrical adj. + -ly suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: diaˈmetrically.
1. In the manner or direction of a diameter; along the diameter; straight through.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > line > [adverb] > diametrically
diametrally1589
diametrically1695
1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 122 The Vapour..cannot penetrate the Stratum diametrically.
1794 T. Taylor tr. Pausanias Descr. Greece III. 95 Its breadth, measured diametrically, may be conjectured to be about four cubits.
1826 W. Scott Malachi Malagrowther i. 53 This true course cannot always be followed out straight and diametrically.
1889 Nature 7 Nov. 13 The molecules, which he represents diametrically.
2. In the way of direct or complete opposition. Usually with opposite, opposed, contrary: Directly, exactly, entirely, completely. (Cf. diametrical adj. 2.)
a. literal of physical opposition.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > opposite position > [adverb] > directly opposite
diametrally1563
diametrically1645
diametrical1654
1645 J. Howell Epistolæ Ho-elianæ i. xxvi. 50 Two white keen-pointed Rocks, that lie under Water diametrically opposed.
1715 tr. D. Gregory Elements Astron. I. i. §7. 13 This Planet will not always attend the Sun, but sometimes be diametrically opposite to it.
1866 R. M. Ferguson Electricity 32 These points are not diametrically opposite each other.
b. figurative. (The usual sense.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > contrariety or contrast > [adverb]
fromward?c1225
contrariouslyc1380
contrarying to1382
reversinglya1425
contrary1463
clean fro1483
repugnantly?1526
diametrally?1533
contrairly1535
in diameter1543
thwartly1558
oppositely1567
contrarily1570
contrariwise1574
diameter-wise1600
diameterly1603
reciprocallya1628
diametrically1633
counter1643
encounter1660
polarly1670
Antarcticallya1711
contrariantly1796
antithetically1816
tout au contraire1841
antistrophically1842
contrapositively1858
in reverse1869
at cross-corners with1892
1633 T. Adams Comm. 2 Peter ii. 10 Vice cannot consist with virtue, because it is diametrically opposite.
1672 Earl of Clarendon Ess. in Tracts (1727) 241 That men of equal learning..integrity and..piety, should differ so diametrically from each other.
1799 J. Robertson Gen. View Agric. Perth 397 It is diametrically contrary to the genius of the British constitution.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. I. 118 That the positions of England and Spain toward the papacy would be diametrically changed.
1872 W. Minto Man. Eng. Prose Lit. i. i. 51 Two kinds of emotion..diametrically antagonistic.
3. Directly, in an exact line (with); in the way of complete agreement. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > [adverb] > in complete agreement
unanimouslya1620
diametrically1661
1661 Sir H. Vane's Politics 6 My Judgement runs diametrically with his.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adv.1633
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:22:35